PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?film ?filmLabel WHERE {
  ?film wdt:P179 wd:Q22092344 .
  ?film wdt:P31 wd:Q11424 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?film rdfs:label ?filmLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?filmLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}
ORDER BY ?filmLabel

Using entities:
film (wd:Q11424), also known as cinema, cinematic work, films, flick, motion picture, etc.
Star Wars (wd:Q22092344), also known as Star Wars saga

Using properties:
part of the series (wd:P179 as wdt), also known as collection, episode of, in series, issue of, listed in, etc.
instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.

Got 9 rows and 2 columns:
| film                                                         | filmLabel                                           |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (wd:Q181069)    | Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (en)   |
| Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (wd:Q42051)     | Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (en)   |
| Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (wd:Q165713)       | Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (en)      |
| Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (wd:Q17738)               | Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (en)             |
| Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker (wd:Q20977110) | Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker (en)  |
| Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (wd:Q18486021)       | Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (en)        |
| Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (wd:Q6074)        | Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (en)     |
| Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (wd:Q181803)      | Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (en)     |
| Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (wd:Q181795)  | Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (en) |

Answer:
The main Star Wars series (the Skywalker saga) films returned are:
- Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace
- Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones
- Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith
- Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope
- Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back
- Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi
- Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens
- Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi
- Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker

What are the titles of the Star Wars series movies?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] What are the titles of the Star Wars series movies?

[Assistant] Step 1: I'll search Wikidata for an entity representing the "Star Wars" film series or franchise to use as the series item in queries. I'll look for "Star Wars film series" and "Star Wars franchise" to find the appropriate entity. I will now search for entities matching "Star Wars".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Star Wars (wd:Q462): epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas / is instance of media franchise / is instance of film franchise / is instance of brand / film series / film series
2. Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (wd:Q17738, matched via Star Wars), also known as 1977 Star Wars, A New Hope, Star Wars, Star Wars: A New Hope, Star Wars: Episode IV, etc.: 1977 film directed by George Lucas / is instance of film
3. Star Wars (wd:Q54317), also known as Star Wars: The Arcade Game: is subclass of Star Wars computer and video games / is subclass of Star Wars video game / is instance of video game / 1983 video game / 1983 video game / 1983 video game
4. Star Wars (wd:Q2715371), also known as Star Wars (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack), Star Wars soundtrack: 1977 soundtrack album / is instance of album
5. Star Wars (wd:Q54320), also known as 1991 Star Wars, Game Boy Star Wars, NES Star Wars: is subclass of Star Wars computer and video games / is subclass of Star Wars video game / is instance of video game / 1991 video game / 1991 video game / 1991 video game
6. Star Wars (wd:Q30597407): is instance of musical work/composition / 1977 composition by John Williams / is instance of single
7. Star Wars (wd:Q54319), also known as 1987 Star Wars: is subclass of Star Wars computer and video games / is subclass of Star Wars video game / is instance of video game / 1987 video game / 1987 video game / 1987 video game
8. Star Wars (wd:Q20720789): is instance of album / album by Wilco
9. Star Wars (wd:Q3180475): is instance of manga series / Japanese manga series
10. Phineas and Ferb: Star Wars (wd:Q18153157, matched via Star Wars), also known as Phineas and Ferb Star Wars, Star Wars: is instance of television series episode / episode of Phineas and Ferb

[Assistant] I'll look up statements for the Star Wars franchise entity (wd:Q462) to see how films are connected to it.

[Tool]
Got 946 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject             | property                     | object                                                                                |
| ------------------- | ---------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | instance of (wdt:P31)        | film franchise (wd:Q130371093)                                                                            |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | title (wdt:P1476)            | Star Wars (en)                                                                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | Commons category (wdt:P373)  | Star Wars                                                                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | image (wdt:P18)              | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Star%20Wars%20characters%20at%20Madame%20Tussaud.jpg> |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)       | /m/06mmr                                                                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | described at URL (wdt:P973)  | <https://seriewikin.serieframjandet.se/index.php/Star_Wars>                                               |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | short name (wdt:P1813)       | SW (en)                                                                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | has part(s) (wdt:P527)       | Star Wars (wd:Q22092344)                                                                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | country of origin (wdt:P495) | United States (wd:Q30)                                                                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q462) | official website (wdt:P856)  | <https://www.starwars.com>                                                                                |
| ...                 | ...                          | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I'll search for properties that link the Star Wars franchise (wd:Q462) to its films, such as "has part", "part of", or "subclass". I'll search for properties of wd:Q462 related to "part" and "film".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. has part(s) (wd:P527 as p/wdt, matched via parts), also known as amalgamation of, assembled from, assembled out of, composed of, comprised of, etc.: part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject, also valuable subclass or exemplar. Inverse property of "part of".
2. NDL Authority ID (wd:P349 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via ndl), also known as National Diet Library Auth ID, National Diet Library ID, National Diet Library of Japan authority control ID, National Diet Library of Japan ID, ndl, etc.: identifier for authority control per the National Diet Library of Japan
3. creator (wd:P170 as p/wdt, matched via by), also known as art by, artist (non-musical), art work by, artwork by, by, etc.: maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of this creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists) / maker of a creative work or other object (where no more specific property exists)
4. topic's main category (wd:P910 as p/wdt, matched via category), also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category, etc.: main category of this topic / main Wikimedia category
5. logo image (wd:P154 as p/wdt, matched via mark), also known as insignia, logo, logomark, mark, marque, etc.: graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organisations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organisations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products / is subproperty of icon
6. topic's main Wikimedia portal (wd:P1151 as p/wdt, matched via portal), also known as main portal, portal, P1151: Wikimedia portal associated with this topic / Wikimedia portal associated with this topic / Wikimedia portal associated with this topic
7. Library of Congress authority ID (wd:P244 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via P244), also known as Authority LCCN, LCAuth ID, LCAuth identifier, LCCN, LCCN (LCSH), etc.: Library of Congress name authority (persons, families, ... by 8-10 digits (see regex). For manifestations, use P1144] / Library of Congress ID for authority control for persons and organisations (for books use P1144) / Library of Congress control number for a name or subject authority record
8. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdt, matched via type), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
9. image (wd:P18 as p/wdt, matched via portrait), also known as camera picture, Commons image, drawing, File:, graph, etc.: image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image) / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
10. Bibliothèque nationale de France ID (wd:P268 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via P268), also known as Bibliothèque nationale de France identifier, BnF ID, BnF identifier, National Library of France ID, RAMEAU ID, etc.: identifier for the subject issued by BNF (Bibliothèque ... by a check-digit or letter, do not include the initial 'cb'. / identifier for the subject issued by BNF (Bibliothèque ... by a check-digit or letter, do not include the initial 'cb'. / identifier for the subject issued by BNF (Bibliothèque ... by a check-digit or letter, do not include the initial 'cb'.

No other items found

[Assistant] "has part(s)" (P527) is promising; the Star Wars franchise uses P527 to link to parts like film series. I'll query items that are instances of film and are parts of Star Wars (wd:Q462). I'll build a SPARQL query to get films that have "part of" or the franchise as 'part of' relationship. Possible properties: P527 has part(s) used on franchise, but films might use "part of" (P361) to link to franchise. I'll search for films with P361 wd:Q462 and also items that are films (instance of Q11424 or film (Q11424) or cinematic work? Let's check film entity Q11424. I'll search for Q11424.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. film (wd:Q11424), also known as cinema, cinematic work, films, flick, motion picture, etc.: sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock / sequence of images that give the impression of movement, stored on film stock / sequence of images that give the impression of movement / sequence of images that give the impression of movement / is subclass of audiovisual work / is subclass of visual artwork / is subclass of moving image
2. cinematography (wd:Q590870, matched via film making), also known as cinema photography, film making, film photography: art of creating motion picture with photography / is instance of academic major / is instance of type of arts / is subclass of photography / is instance of conflation
3. movie theater (wd:Q41253, matched via film house), also known as cinema, cinema hall, film house, film theater, film theatre, etc.: venue, usually a building, for viewing films / venue, usually a building, for viewing films / venue, usually a building, for viewing films / is subclass of event venue / is subclass of building / is subclass of venue
4. film director (wd:Q2526255), also known as director, motion picture director, movie director: person who controls the artistic and dramatic aspects of a film production / is instance of filmmaking occupation / is subclass of film professional / is subclass of film crew member / is subclass of visual artist / is instance of profession / person who directs a film / is subclass of overseer / is subclass of director
5. documentary film (wd:Q93204), also known as documentary, documentary movie, factual film, film documentary, motion picture documentary: is subclass of non-fiction film / nonfictional motion picture / nonfictional motion picture / nonfictional motion picture / nonfictional motion picture / is subclass of documentary / is instance of Film genre / is instance of film genre
6. film producer (wd:Q3282637), also known as motion picture producer, movie producer, producer: person who supervises the overall process, creative and financial, of making a film / person who supervises the overall process, creative and financial, of making a film / person supervising the making of a film / person supervising the making of a film / is instance of filmmaking occupation / is subclass of film people / is subclass of producer
7. screenplay (wd:Q103076, matched via film script), also known as film script, motion picture play, Motion picture plays, motion picture screenplay, motion picture script, etc.: written work by screenwriters for a film or television program / is instance of literary genre / is subclass of script
8. pornographic film (wd:Q185529), also known as 18+ films, adult film, blue film, blue films, blue movie, etc.: film genre that depicts unsimulated sex activity as the central part of story / is subclass of pornography / is subclass of mature film / is instance of film genre / is instance of Film genre
9. silent film (wd:Q226730), also known as silent, silent movie: film with no synchronized recorded dialogue / is instance of type of cinematic work / is instance of Cinematic techniques / is instance of cinematic technique / is instance of Film genre / is instance of film genre / is subclass of film

[Assistant]
I'll write a SPARQL query that selects items that are instance of film (wdt:P31 wd:Q11424) and that have 'part of' (P361) Star Wars (wd:Q462) or are part of via P176? Wait P361 is 'part of'. Also films could be linked via 'franchise' property P749? No P749 is parent organization. Better to look for items where either wdt:P361 wd:Q462 OR the franchise has part P527 pointing to film. I'll prepare a query that selects items which are instances of film and either P361 wd:Q462 or are a part in P527 on wd:Q462.

I'll craft and execute the query.

[Tool] Got no rows and 2 columns

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. franchisor (wd:P10680 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via franchise), also known as franchise, franchiser, P10680: one who licenses some or all of its know-how, procedures, ... to sell its branded products and services to a franchisee
2. media franchise (wd:P8345 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via franchise), also known as franchise, mass media franchise, media mix, presented in media franchise, P8345: this creative work belongs to this media franchise
3. brand (wd:P1716 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as main brand, P1716: commercial brand associated with the item / commercial brand associated with the item
4. industry (wd:P452 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as branch, economic branch, field of action, field of exercise, sector, etc.: specific industry of company or organization / is subproperty of part of
5. location of formation (wd:P740 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via place of establishment), also known as comes from, formation location, formation place, formed in, founded in, etc.: location where a group or organisation was formed / location where a group or organization was formed / is subproperty of location of creation
6. employer (wd:P108 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via organization), also known as employed by, of employer, organisation, organization, worked at, etc.: person or organization for which the subject works or worked / organisation for which the subject works or worked / organization for which the subject works or worked / is subproperty of affiliation
7. allegiance (wd:P945 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via loyalty), also known as ally of, fidelity, loyal to, loyalty, supporter of, etc.: country (or other power) that the person or group serves
8. owned by (wd:P127 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as belonged to, belongs to, is owned by, owner, owners, etc.: owner of the subject / owner of the subject / owner of the subject
9. operating area (wd:P2541 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via place of operation), also known as area of operations, area of responsibility, area operated, area served, areas served, etc.: geographic area or jurisdiction an organisation or industry operates in, serves, or has responsibility for / geographic area or jurisdiction an organisation or industry operates in, serves, or has responsibility for / geographic area or jurisdiction an organization or industry operates in, serves, or has responsibility for / is subproperty of location
10. represented by (wd:P1875 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via talent agency), also known as agent, managed by, manager, managing agent, rep, etc.: person or agency that represents or manages the subject

[Assistant] Property P8345 'media franchise' seems to be used to link works to their franchise. Let's search for films with wdt:P8345 wd:Q462.

[Tool]
Got 17 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| film                                                         | filmLabel                                           |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| Blackstar Warrior (wd:Q4923380)                              | Blackstar Warrior (en)                              |
| Laugh It Up, Fuzzball: The Family Guy Trilogy (wd:Q10858522) | Laugh It Up, Fuzzball: The Family Guy Trilogy (en)  |
| Lego Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Out (wd:Q11753786)        | Lego Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Out (en)         |
| Rogue One: A Star Wars Story (wd:Q19590955)                  | Rogue One: A Star Wars Story (en)                   |
| Rogue One: A Star Wars Toy Story (wd:Q35863374)              | Rogue One: A Star Wars Toy Story (en)               |
| ...                                                          | ...                                                 |
| Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (wd:Q6074)        | Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (en)     |
| Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (wd:Q181803)      | Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (en)     |
| Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (wd:Q181795)  | Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (en) |
| Star Wars Rebels: Spark of Rebellion (wd:Q123289786)         | Star Wars Rebels: Spark of Rebellion (en)           |
| The Dark Resurgence: A Star Wars Story (wd:Q33083022)        | The Dark Resurgence: A Star Wars Story (en)         |

[Assistant] This returns many items including shorts, Lego, TV-related, fan films. The user asked: "What are the titles of the Star Wars series movies?" They likely mean the main Star Wars series movies—the episodic Skywalker saga films (Episodes I-IX) and maybe the anthology films? The user said "Star Wars series movies"—ambiguous. I should ask a clarifying question, but instruction is to generate SPARQL. Perhaps interpret as the main Star Wars film series (film series: Star Wars) which are the episodic films that are part of the Skywalker saga: Episodes I–IX plus anthology? The user said "series movies" maybe meaning "films in the Star Wars film series". We can constrain to films that are part of the Star Wars film series entity wd:Q22092344 (noted earlier as has part(s)). Let's inspect wd:Q22092344.

[Tool]
Got 139 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                  | property                                             | object                                                  |
| ------------------------ | ---------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------- |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | instance of (wdt:P31)                                | film series (wd:Q24856)                                 |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | main subject (wdt:P921)                              | conflict between good and evil (wd:Q5160181)            |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | part of (wdt:P361)                                   | Star Wars (wd:Q462)                                     |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | has part(s) (wdt:P527)                               | Star Wars sequel trilogy (wd:Q6586871)                  |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | owned by (wdt:P127)                                  | Lucasfilm (wd:Q242446)                                  |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | production company (wdt:P272)                        | Lucasfilm (wd:Q242446)                                  |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | review score (wdt:P444)                              | 94%                                                     |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | Rotten Tomatoes ID (wdt:P1258)                       | franchise/star_wars_saga                                |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | Library of Congress Genre/Form Terms ID (wdtn:P4953) | <http://id.loc.gov/authorities/genreForms/gf2011026609> |
| Star Wars (wd:Q22092344) | TMDB collection ID (wdt:P11805)                      | 10                                                      |
| ...                      | ...                                                  | ...                                                     |

[Assistant] This item Q22092344 is specifically the film series. It has parts like 'Star Wars sequel trilogy' etc. Let's query for films that are parts (P527) of wd:Q22092344, and ensure they are films (instance of Q11424). Also include their English labels. That should return the titles of the films that are parts of the Star Wars film series (likely the canonical saga and anthologies maybe included). Let's run that query.

[Tool] Got no rows and 2 columns

[Tool] Got no rows and 2 columns

[Assistant] It seems parts are not directly films but groups (trilogies) or more nested. Let's query recursively: find items that are part of the film series (P361 or P527) or part of its parts. Another approach: find films which have property 'series' or 'part of series' P179? P179 is 'part of the series'. Search for properties linking film to series.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. part of the series (wd:P179 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via part of series), also known as collection, episode of, in series, issue of, listed in, etc.: series which contains the subject / series which contains the subject / series which contains the subject / is subproperty of part of
2. TMDB collection ID (wd:P11805 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via themoviedb.org film series ID), also known as The Movie Database collection ID, The Movie Database film series ID, The Movie Database franchise ID, themoviedb.org collection ID, themoviedb.org film series ID, etc.: identifier for a film series at The Movie Database
3. media franchise (wd:P8345 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via presented in media franchise), also known as franchise, mass media franchise, media mix, presented in media franchise, P8345: this creative work belongs to this media franchise
4. TV Spielfilm series ID (wd:P6643 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P6643: identifier for a television series, on tv-spielfilm.de
5. has spin-off (wd:P2512 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via television series spin-off), also known as series spin-off, series spinoff, spin-offs, television series spin-off, television series spinoff, etc.: works that are spin-offs of this item
6. Film.ru serial ID (wd:P11505 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via Film.ru series ID), also known as Film.ru series ID, P11505: TV series ID on Film.ru
7. Moviepilot.de series ID (wd:P5925 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via Moviepilot series ID), also known as Moviepilot series ID, P5925: identifier for TV series on moviepilot.de
8. AlloCiné series ID (wd:P1267 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as AlloCine serie ID, AlloCiné serie ID, AlloCine series ID, P1267: identifier for a serie in the AlloCiné film database
9. depicted part (wd:P5961 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via shown part), also known as part depicted, part shown, shown part, P5961: use as qualifier for "depicts" (P180)
10. part of (wd:P361 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via is part of), also known as assembly of, branch of, chain, collateral branch of, component of, etc.: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))

[Assistant] Property P179 'part of the series' may be used on films to indicate the series. Let's query films with wdt:P179 wd:Q22092344 or wd:Q462. I'll search for films where P179 is Star Wars (either Q22092344 or Q462).

[Tool]
Got 9 rows and 2 columns:
| film                                                         | filmLabel                                           |
| ------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
| Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (wd:Q181069)    | Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones (en)   |
| Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (wd:Q42051)     | Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith (en)   |
| Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (wd:Q165713)       | Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace (en)      |
| Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (wd:Q17738)               | Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope (en)             |
| Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker (wd:Q20977110) | Star Wars: Episode IX – The Rise of Skywalker (en)  |
| Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (wd:Q18486021)       | Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi (en)        |
| Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (wd:Q6074)        | Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens (en)     |
| Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (wd:Q181803)      | Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi (en)     |
| Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (wd:Q181795)  | Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back (en) |

[Assistant] This returned the nine episodic Skywalker saga films (Episodes I-IX). The user asked: "What are the titles of the Star Wars series movies?" This likely matches these nine main series movies. I'll present these titles. I must follow instructions: explain thought process before and after each step and function call — we've been doing that. Now final must use functions.answer with final SPARQL query and the answer text. The final SPARQL query should be executed before giving an answer — we executed it and got results. Use the query that produced results; ensure it returns identifiers and labels optional. The query above is good. I'll include that as final and answer listing the titles. Use functions.answer.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?film ?filmLabel ?pubDate WHERE {
  VALUES ?film {
    wd:Q58815001
  }
  ?film wdt:P577 ?pubDate .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?film rdfs:label ?filmLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?filmLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
Red Notice (wd:Q58815001)

Using properties:
publication date (wd:P577 as wdt), also known as air date, airdate, be published during, be published in, broadcast date, etc.

Answer: The film "Red Notice" (wd:Q58815001) was released on 2021-11-12.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] When the film Red Notice was released?

[Assistant] I'll search Wikidata for an entity matching the film title "Red Notice" to find its item identifier and then retrieve its release date. I'll first search for entities named "Red Notice".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Red Notice (wd:Q58815001): 2021 film directed by Rawson Marshall Thurber / is instance of film
2. SAS: Red Notice (wd:Q65119432): 2021 film directed by Magnus Martens / is instance of film
3. Interpol Red Notice (wd:Q47612352), also known as Red Notice: is subclass of arrest warrant / is subclass of list
4. Red Notice (wd:Q119843350): is instance of film series / action comedy film series
5. One Piece Film: Red (wd:Q109638221): is instance of аніме-фільм / is instance of anime film / 2022 anime film
6. Red Hour Productions (wd:Q7304367, matched via Red Hour Films), also known as Red Hour Films: American film production and distribution company / is instance of film production company / U.S. film/television production studio
7. Daylight redirecting film (wd:Q48791781): plastic applied to window to reflect light
8. Red Rock Film Festival (wd:Q7304910): is instance of film festival / film festival
9. Red Nation Film Festival (wd:Q109229136): film festival focused on films about indigenous people / is instance of film festival
10. Red Carpet Film Festival (wd:Q125122112), also known as Mihrajān alsjādh al-Ḥamrāʼ: Palestinian Film Festival / is instance of Festival / is instance of festival

[Assistant] Now I'll list the direct publication/release date (wdt:P577) statements for the Wikidata item I found (wd:Q58815001) to see its release date values.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                   | property                    | object                              |
| ------------------------- | --------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Red Notice (wd:Q58815001) | publication date (wdt:P577) | 2021-11-12T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |

[Assistant] I'll run a final SPARQL query that retrieves the publication/release date (wdt:P577) for the Wikidata item for the film "Red Notice" (wd:Q58815001). The query will return the item's IRI, an English label (optional), and the publication date.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| film                      | filmLabel       | pubDate                             |
| ------------------------- | --------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Red Notice (wd:Q58815001) | Red Notice (en) | 2021-11-12T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |

[Assistant] I will now provide the final answer with the SPARQL query and the release date.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?person ?personLabel ?dateOfDeath WHERE {
  VALUES ?person {
    wd:Q1768
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?person wdt:P570 ?dateOfDeath .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?person rdfs:label ?personLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?personLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
Ella Fitzgerald (wd:Q1768), also known as Lady Ella, Queen of Jazz, The First Lady of Jazz, The First Lady of Song

Using properties:
date of death (wd:P570 as wdt), also known as date of the end, dead, death, death date, deathdate, etc.

Answer: Ella Fitzgerald (wd:Q1768) died on 1996-06-15 (15 June 1996).

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] When did Ella Fitzgerald die?

[Assistant] I will search for the Wikidata item for Ella Fitzgerald, inspect relevant properties (date of death), and then build and run a SPARQL query that returns the item's IRI and date of death. I'll start by searching for the entity "Ella Fitzgerald".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Ella Fitzgerald (wd:Q1768), also known as Lady Ella, Queen of Jazz, The First Lady of Jazz, The First Lady of Song: has occupation singer-songwriter / American jazz singer (1917–1996) / has occupation recording artist / has occupation jazz musician / has occupation bandleader / has occupation film actor / has occupation conductor / has occupation composer / has occupation singer / is instance of human
2. Ella Fitzgerald (wd:Q100786004), also known as Donnell Robinson: has occupation drag queen / is instance of human / American drag queen
3. Ella Fitzgerald (wd:Q28732978): tram stop in the 19th arrondissement of Paris, France / is instance of streetcar stop / is instance of tram stop
4. Ella Fitzgerald 1937-1938 (wd:Q30880995), also known as 1937-1938: 1990 compilation album by Ella Fitzgerald / album by Ella Fitzgerald / album by Ella Fitzgerald / is instance of album
5. Ella Fitzgerald 1935-1937 (wd:Q30880987), also known as 1935-1937: 1990 compilation album by Ella Fitzgerald / album by Ella Fitzgerald / album by Ella Fitzgerald / is instance of album
6. Ella Fitzgerald 1938-1939 (wd:Q48833657), also known as 1938-1939: 1990 compilation album by Ella Fitzgerald / is instance of album
7. Ella Fitzgerald 1939 (wd:Q48833865), also known as 1939: 1990 compilation album by Ella Fitzgerald / is instance of album
8. Ella Fitzgeraldlaan (wd:Q19116592): street in Eindhoven, the Netherlands / street in Eindhoven, the Netherlands / street in Eindhoven, the Netherlands / is instance of street
9. Ella Fitzgeraldplein (wd:Q19116593): street in Utrecht, the Netherlands / street in Utrecht, the Netherlands / street in Utrecht, the Netherlands / is instance of street
10. Ella Fitzgeraldstraat (wd:Q19116594): street in Arnhem, the Netherlands / street in Arnhem, the Netherlands / street in Arnhem, the Netherlands / is instance of street

[Assistant] I will check which property on Wikidata records "date of death" and confirm its identifier.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. date of death (wd:P570 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as date of the end, dead, death, death date, deathdate, etc.: is subproperty of dissolved, abolished or demolished date / is subproperty of dissolved, abolished or demolished / date on which the subject died / date on which the subject died / date on which the subject died / is subproperty of end time
2. date of burial or cremation (wd:P4602 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via date of cremation), also known as burial date, cremation date, date of cremation, funeral date, P4602: date on which the person was buried or cremated soon after death / is subproperty of point in time
3. place of death (wd:P20 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as death location, death place, deathplace, died, died in, etc.: most specific known (e.g. city instead of country, or ... death location of a person, animal or fictional character / most specific known (e.g. city instead of country, or ... death location of a person, animal or fictional character / most specific known (e.g. city instead of country, or ... death location of a person, animal or fictional character / is subproperty of location
4. date of disappearance (wd:P746 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as date of missing, disappeared, last known alive before disappearance, last seen, missing since, etc.: date or point of time a missing person was seen or otherwise known to be alive for the last time / is subproperty of end time
5. discontinued date (wd:P2669 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via ceased date), also known as ceased date, date discontinued, date of discontinuation, date product was discontinued, discontinuation date, etc.: date that the availability of a product or service was ... retirement" (P730) for pieces or classes of equipment / date that the availability of a product was discontinued; see also "dissolved, abolished or demolished" (P576) / is subproperty of end time
6. dissolved, abolished or demolished date (wd:P576 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via ceased date), also known as abolished, abolishment date, ceased date, ceased on, ceased publication, etc.: point in time at which the subject (organisation, building) ...  "discontinued date" (P2669) for stopping a product / date or point in time on which the organisation was dissolved/disappeared or the building demolished / is subproperty of end time
7. date of birth (wd:P569 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as birth date, birthdate, birth year, birthyear, born, etc.: is subproperty of date of foundation or creation / date on which the subject was born / date on which the subject was born / date on which the subject was born / is subproperty of inception
8. cause of death (wd:P509 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via died of), also known as death cause, died of, die from, die of, method of murder, etc.: underlying or immediate cause of death.  Underlying cause ... category, e.g. natural causes, accident, homicide, suicide / underlying or immediate cause of death.  Underlying cause ... category, e.g. natural causes, accident, homicide, suicide / an item describing the cause of a person or specific organism's death. Samples: leukaemia, car crash / medical cause of a person or specific organism's death (not to be confused with P1196)
9. number of deaths (wd:P1120 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via deaths), also known as dead, death count, death number, deaths, death toll, etc.: total (cumulative) number of people who died since start as a direct result of an event or cause / number of ALL people who died as a direct result of an event or cause / number of ALL people who died as a direct result of an event or cause
10. date of resignation (wd:P9667 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as official date of resignation, official resignation date, resignation date, P9667: date of official resignation of the head of a government in ... to stay in place until the formation of a new executive / is subproperty of dissolved, abolished or demolished date / is subproperty of dissolved, abolished or demolished / is subproperty of significant event

[Assistant] Now I will run a SPARQL query to retrieve Ella Fitzgerald's Wikidata item IRI and her date of death (property P570). I'll include an English label for clarity. I will execute the query against the Wikidata endpoint.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| person                     | personLabel          | dateOfDeath                         |
| -------------------------- | -------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Ella Fitzgerald (wd:Q1768) | Ella Fitzgerald (en) | 1996-06-15T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |

[Assistant] I will finalize by returning the SPARQL query that retrieves Ella Fitzgerald's Wikidata IRI and date of death (P570), and give the answer based on the query result I executed (1996-06-15). Now I will call the answer function with the final query and the answer.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?war ?warLabel ?end WHERE {
  BIND( wd:Q362 AS ?war ) .
  ?war wdt:P582 ?end .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?war rdfs:label ?warLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?warLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
World War II (wd:Q362), also known as 2nd World War, II World War, Second World War, the Second World War, World War 2, etc.

Using properties:
end time (wd:P582 as wdt), also known as abolished, cease date, cease operation, cease time, closed, etc.

Answer: According to Wikidata (item wd:Q362), World War II officially ended on 1945-09-02 (2 September 1945).

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] When did World War II officially end?

[Assistant] I will first find the Wikidata item for "World War II" and then check which property records the end date (likely "end time" P582). I'll search for the entity now.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. World War II (wd:Q362), also known as 2nd World War, II World War, Second World War, the Second World War, World War 2, etc.: 1939–1945 global war between the Allied and Axis powers / 1939–1945 global war between the Allied and Axis powers / is instance of historical period / 1939–1945 global conflict / 1939–1945 global conflict / is instance of world war
2. Theatre of War (wd:Q2631997, matched via World War II), also known as World War II, World War II RTS: Theatre of War: 2006 video game developed by 1C Company / is instance of video game / 2006 video game / 2006 video game
3. World War II (wd:Q104869378): series of books written by American author Chris Lynch
4. Tyneside Scottish (wd:Q7860541, matched via World War II), also known as World War II: is instance of Military organization / is instance of military unit / military unit
5. World War II (wd:Q131576266): online exhibition from Indiana State Library / is instance of online exhibition
6. World War II (wd:Q105750294), also known as Second World War: scenario in the video game Civilization II / is instance of level
7. Theatre of War (wd:Q108371810, matched via World War II), also known as World War II: is instance of video game series / video game series / video game series / video game series
8. World War II (wd:Q110874375): is instance of magazine / US magazine
9. World War II (wd:Q15053456), also known as The Military Book Club's World War II: book by John Ellis, 1993 edition / is instance of written work
10. World War II (wd:Q15053459), also known as mbcwwii, The Military Book Club's World War II: is instance of version, edition or translation / 1995 edition by the Military Book Club

[Assistant] I'll search properties of the World War II item for ones related to end date/time (e.g., "end time", "end date", P582).

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. end time (wd:P582 as p/wdt, matched via ending), also known as abolished, cease date, cease operation, cease time, closed, etc.: moment when an entity ceases to exist and a statement stops being entirely valid or no longer be true / indicates the time an item ceases to exist or a statement stops being valid / indicates the time an item ceases to exist or a statement stops being valid / is subproperty of point in time
2. followed by (wd:P156 as p/wdt, matched via then), also known as comes before, continued as, next, next element, next is, etc.: immediately following item in a series of which the subject ... replaced, e.g. political offices, use "replaced by" (P1366)] / immediately following item in a series of which the subject ... replaced, e.g. political offices, use "replaced by" (P1366)] / immediately following item in a series of which the subject ... replaced, e.g. political offices, use "replaced by" (P1366)]
3. location (wd:P276 as p/wdt, matched via in), also known as based in, city, from, held by, in, etc.: location of the object, structure or event. In the case of an ... use P706. Use P7153 for locations associated with the object / location of the item, physical object or event is within. In ... use P131. In case of a distinct terrain feature use P706. / location of the item, physical object or event is within. In ... use P131. In case of a distinct terrain feature use P706.
4. start time (wd:P580 as p/wdt, matched via from), also known as began, beginning, building date, effective, effectivity, etc.: indicates the time an item begins to exist or a statement starts being valid / indicates the time an item begins to exist or a statement starts being valid / time an entity begins to exist or a statement starts being valid / is subproperty of point in time
5. participant (wd:P710 as p/wdt, matched via between), also known as accused, agent, attendee, belligerents, between, etc.: person, group of people or organization (object) that ... has role" (P3831). Use P1923 for participants that are teams. / person, group of people or organization that actively takes/took part in the event / is subproperty of significant person
6. described by source (wd:P1343 as p/wdt, matched via entry), also known as defined in, described by biography, described by encyclopedia, described by obituary, described by reference work, etc.: dictionary, encyclopaedia, etc. where this item is described / work where this item is described / is subproperty of attested in
7. NDL Authority ID (wd:P349 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via ndl), also known as National Diet Library Auth ID, National Diet Library ID, National Diet Library of Japan authority control ID, National Diet Library of Japan ID, ndl, etc.: identifier for authority control per the National Diet Library of Japan
8. has part(s) (wd:P527 as p/wdt, matched via contain), also known as amalgamation of, assembled from, assembled out of, composed of, comprised of, etc.: part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject, also valuable subclass or exemplar. Inverse property of "part of".
9. has effect (wd:P1542 as p/wdt, matched via led to), also known as caused, cause of, causes, consequence, effect, etc.: is subproperty of followed by / effect of this item
10. has cause (wd:P828 as p/wdt, matched via result of), also known as because, cause, caused by, due to, effect of, etc.: underlying cause, entity that ultimately resulted in this effect / underlying cause, thing that ultimately resulted in this effect / is subproperty of follows

No other items found

[Assistant] Next I'll run a SPARQL query to get the "end time" (P582) value for the Wikidata item for World War II (wd:Q362). This should return the date when Wikidata records World War II as having ended. I'll request the end time and its English label (if any).

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| end                                 | endLabel |
| ----------------------------------- | -------- |
| 1945-09-02T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |          |

[Assistant] I'll run a final SPARQL query that returns the Wikidata IRI for World War II, its English label, and the recorded end time (P582). This both satisfies the requirement to return the item IRI and verifies the official end date recorded in Wikidata.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| war                    | warLabel          | end                                 |
| ---------------------- | ----------------- | ----------------------------------- |
| World War II (wd:Q362) | World War II (en) | 1945-09-02T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime) |

[Assistant] I'll now provide the final SPARQL query and the answer based on the query result.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?material ?materialLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q39231 wdt:P186 ?material .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?material rdfs:label ?materialLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?materialLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231), also known as 🗻, Fuji Mountain, Fuji-san, Fujisan, Fuji-yama, etc.

Using properties:
made from material (wd:P186 as wdt), also known as be made in, built from, built out of, constructed from, constructed out of, etc.

Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| material           | materialLabel |
| ------------------ | ------------- |
| basalt (wd:Q43338) | basalt (en)   |

Answer: Mount Fuji (Fujiyama, wd:Q39231) is made from basalt (wd:Q43338).

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] What is the Fujiyama made of?

[Assistant] I will search Wikidata for the entity "Fujiyama" and related terms (like Mount Fuji) to find the item and then look for properties that describe what it is composed of (rock type, composition, or similar). I will verify entity IDs and properties before building the SPARQL query. I'll start by searching for "Fujiyama".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231, matched via Fujiyama), also known as 🗻, Fuji Mountain, Fuji-san, Fujisan, Fuji-yama, etc.: volcano in Yamanashi and Shizuoka Prefectures, Japan / is instance of tourist attraction / is instance of active volcano / is instance of highest point / is instance of isolated peak / is instance of stratovolcano / is instance of shintaisan / is instance of mountain
2. Fujiyama (wd:Q788077), also known as Fujiyama (roller coaster): roller coaster in Fujiyoshida, Japan / is instance of steel roller coaster / is instance of amusement ride / is instance of hypercoaster / is instance of Hypercoaster
3. Fujiyama (wd:Q11623847): dissolved municipality in Asa district, Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan / is instance of dissolved municipality of Japan
4. Fujiyama (wd:Q19364120), also known as 藤山: is instance of Japanese family name / is instance of Japanese surname / is instance of family name / Japanese family name (藤山) / is instance of surname / family name / surname
5. Fujiyama (wd:Q17174578): dissolved municipality in Chiisagata district, Nagano prefecture, Japan / is instance of dissolved municipality of Japan
6. Fujiyama (wd:Q24876637): has occupation illustrator / has occupation Illustrator / is instance of human / Japanese mangaka
7. Fujiyama (wd:Q46945234): painting by John Henry Twachtman / painting by John Henry Twachtman / is instance of painting
8. Kazuhito Fujiyama (wd:Q88822958, matched via Fujiyama), also known as Fujiyama: has occupation botanist / is instance of human / botanist
9. Ryuji Fujiyama (wd:Q1092137): has occupation association football player / Japanese association football player / has occupation soccer player / is instance of human / Japanese footballer / Japanese footballer
10. Tomofumi Fujiyama (wd:Q38277863), also known as Fujiyama Tomofumi: Japanese association football player (1994-) / has occupation association football player / has occupation soccer player / is instance of human / Japanese footballer / Japanese footballer

[Assistant] I'll look up properties of Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) related to composition, such as "rock type", "material", "geological composition", "made of", or specific rock names like "basalt" or "andesite". I'll search for properties using the property search for that entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. country (wd:P17 as p/wdt), also known as host country, land, sovereign state, state, P17: sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / sovereign state that this item is in (not to be used for human beings) / is subproperty of located in the administrative territorial entity
2. made from material (wd:P186 as p/wdt, matched via ore), also known as be made in, built from, built out of, constructed from, constructed out of, etc.: material the subject or the object is made of or derived from (do not confuse with P10672 which is used for processes) / material the subject is made of or derived from / is subproperty of uses
3. located in/on physical feature (wd:P706 as p/wdt, matched via on), also known as geographical region, is in, is on, landform, located on island, etc.: located on the specified landform or body of water. Should ... (provinces, states, countries, etc.). / located on the specified (geo)physical feature. Should not be ... political/administrative (P131) or a mountain range (P4552). / is subproperty of location / is subproperty of part of
4. part of (wd:P361 as p/wdt, matched via of), also known as assembly of, branch of, chain, collateral branch of, component of, etc.: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))
5. located in the administrative territorial entity (wd:P131 as p/wdt, matched via in), also known as administrative territorial entity, administrative territory, city, happens in, in, etc.: the item is located on the territory of the following ... the item falls only partially into the administrative entity. / the item is located on the territory of the following ... the item falls only partially into the administrative entity. / the item is located on the territory of the following administrative entity / the item is located on the territory of the following administrative entity / is subproperty of location / is subproperty of part of
6. topic's main category (wd:P910 as p/wdt, matched via category), also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category, etc.: main category of this topic / main Wikimedia category
7. different from (wd:P1889 as p/wdt, matched via not), also known as confused with, differs from, disambiguated from, distinct from, distinguished from, etc.: item that is different from another item, with which it is often confused / item that is different from another item, with which it may be confused
8. continent (wd:P30 as p/wdt), also known as P30: is subproperty of located in/on physical feature / is subproperty of located on terrain feature / continent of which the subject is a part / continent of which the subject is a part / continent of which the subject is a part
9. has part(s) (wd:P527 as p/wdt, matched via contain), also known as amalgamation of, assembled from, assembled out of, composed of, comprised of, etc.: part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject; inverse property of "part of" (P361). See also "has parts of the class" (P2670). / part of this subject, also valuable subclass or exemplar. Inverse property of "part of".
10. area (wd:P2046 as p/wdt, matched via surface), also known as acreage, camera resolution, die area, die size, image resolution, etc.: area occupied by an object / area occupied by an object

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll list triples for Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) to find properties that describe what it's made of (e.g., P186 made from material, or other geological composition properties). I'll inspect the returned triples to identify the correct property and values.

[Tool]
Got 918 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                | property                                                    | object                                                                                |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | instance of (wdt:P31)                                       | mountain (wd:Q8502)                                                                              |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | country (wdt:P17)                                           | Japan (wd:Q17)                                                                                |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | located in the administrative territorial entity (wdt:P131) | Shizuoka Prefecture (wd:Q131320)                                                                 |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | coordinate location (wdt:P625)                              | POINT(138.727500 35.360555) (geo:wktLiteral)                                                     |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | Commons category (wdt:P373)                                 | Mount Fuji                                                                                |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | image (wdt:P18)                                             | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kodaki%20fuji%20frm%20shojinko%20refurb.jpg> |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | part of (wdt:P361)                                          | Three Holy Mountains (wd:Q11086198)                                                              |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)                                      | /m/0cks0                                                                                |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | GeoNames ID (wdtn:P1566)                                    | <https://sws.geonames.org/1864094/>                                                              |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | VIAF cluster ID (wdtn:P214)                                 | <http://viaf.org/viaf/316431618>                                                                 |
| ...                    | ...                                                         | ...                                                                                |

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. subclass of (wd:P279 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via type of), also known as all members of this class also belong to, category of, form of, has superclass, is a class of, etc.: this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; ALL instances ... of volcanic landform); Everest is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain
2. class (wd:P2308 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via type), also known as type, P2308: qualifier to define a property constraint in combination with "property constraint" (P2302) / qualifier to define a property constraint in combination with "property constraint" (P2302)
3. taxonomic type (wd:P427 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via type), also known as genotype, species typica, type, type genus, type species, etc.: type genus or species: [in zoology:] nominal genus or species ... the name-bearing type of this nominal species or subspecies
4. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via type), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
5. working memory type (wd:P12323 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via RAM type), also known as memory type, RAM type, RAM used, P12323: specifies the type of working memory of this data object
6. rack system (wd:P10654 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P10654: type of rack-and-cogwheel system used by a certain rack railway
7. vessel (wd:P1876 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via craft), also known as boat, craft, orbiter, ship, spacecraft, etc.: vessel involved in this mission, navigation or event / vessel involved in this mission, voyage or event
8. occupation (wd:P106 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via craft), also known as avocation, career, craft, employ, employment, etc.: occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39) / occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39) / occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39)
9. SNOMED CT ID (wd:P5806 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via physical object), also known as disorder, finding, foundation metadata concept, physical object, procedure, etc.: identifier in the SNOMED CT catalogue codes for diseases, symptoms and procedures
10. caliber (wd:P4403 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P4403: inner diameter of the gun barrel for a weapon / inner diameter of the gun barrel for a weapon

[Assistant] I'll search the Wikidata item for Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) for any property values that are rock types or materials — for example items like "andesite", "basalt", or properties like "made from material" (wdt:P186). I'll list triples where property is P186 and also search for any object that looks like a rock.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                | property                      | object             |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------ |
| Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231) | made from material (wdt:P186) | basalt (wd:Q43338) |

[Assistant]
Step-by-step plan:
1. I will build a SPARQL query that asks for the material(s) Mount Fuji (Fujiyama) is made from (property wdt:P186).
2. The query will return the material items' IRIs and, optionally, their English labels using rdfs:label.
3. I will execute the query to verify the results, then report the answer.

Now I'll execute the SPARQL query to get the material(s) for Mount Fuji (wd:Q39231).

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| material           | materialLabel |
| ------------------ | ------------- |
| basalt (wd:Q43338) | basalt (en)   |

[Assistant] The query returned basalt as the material Mount Fuji is made from. I'll now finalize the answer with the SPARQL query and the result.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
ASK {
  wd:Q1650 wdt:P2043 ?weser_len .
  wd:Q584 wdt:P2043 ?rhine_len .
  FILTER ( ?weser_len > ?rhine_len )
}

Using entities:
Weser (wd:Q1650), also known as Werser
Rhine (wd:Q584)

Using properties:
length (wd:P2043 as wdt), also known as dimension, distance, length overall, LOA, long, etc.

Answer: False — according to Wikidata, the Weser (length 451) is not longer than the Rhine (length 1232.7).

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] Is the Weser longer than the Rhine?

[Assistant]
I will:
1. Search for the Wikidata entities for "Weser" and "Rhine".
2. Find the property for river length (likely P2043) and verify it.
3. Build an ASK query comparing the lengths (Weser > Rhine) using the direct property.
I'll search for the entities first.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Weser (wd:Q1650), also known as Werser: river in north-western Germany / is instance of river / river in Germany / river in Germany
2. Seydlitz (wd:Q662855, matched via Weser), also known as German cruiser Seydlitz, Weser: 1939 Admiral Hipper-class cruiser / is instance of heavy cruiser
3. Weser (wd:Q28657280): nature preserve in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany / is instance of Naturschutzgebiet
4. Weser (wd:Q2563829): is instance of pilot boat / German pilot vessel
5. Weser (wd:Q106677892), also known as IMO 6620266, Wabda: bulk carrier launched in 1966 / is instance of bulk carrier
6. Weser (wd:Q2563832): is instance of motor ship / is instance of Motor ship / 1931 German ship
7. Weser (wd:Q34857185): part of a river in Germany / is instance of river
8. Weser (wd:Q37225304): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
9. Weser (wd:Q56515182): ship built by Schichau Unterweser / is instance of ship
10. Pola I (wd:Q83582689, matched via Weser), also known as Arngast, Baltica, Beta, Drochtersen, IMO 5387740, etc.: is instance of ship / ship built in 1958

[Assistant] I'll select the river entity Q1650. Now search for the Rhine.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Rhine River (wd:Q83639022), also known as IMO 9368601: is instance of ship / ship built in 2005
2. River Rhine (wd:Q123307036): 1968 film by Peter Boulton / is instance of short film
3. Saar River (Rhine) (wd:Q2209101): is instance of river / river in Switzerland
4. Rhine River Patrol (wd:Q2148089): is instance of Military organization / is instance of military unit
5. Somme Creek (wd:Q21883303, matched via Rhine River North), also known as Rhine River North, The Somme River: is instance of river / river in Australia / river in Australia / river in Australia
6. River Rhine, Germany (wd:Q15866690): is instance of short film / 1913 short film
7. CL Rhine River (wd:Q104379898), also known as IMO 9844540: is instance of ship / ship built in 2019
8. Rhine-class river cruise ship (wd:Q41090081)
9. Landscape with the river Rhine (wd:Q114746040): painting by Johannes Warnardus Bilders / is instance of painting
10. Landscape near the River Rhine (wd:Q29856109): painting by Claes Jansz. van der Willigen / painting by Claes Jansz. van der Willigen / is instance of painting

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Rhine (wd:Q584): river in Western Europe to the North Sea / river in Western Europe / river in Western Europe / is instance of river
2. Rhine (wd:Q2156232), also known as Rhine, GA, Rhine, Georgia: is instance of town in the United States / is instance of municipality of Georgia / town in Dodge County, Georgia, USA
3. Rhine (wd:Q1886951): civil town in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin / is instance of civil town of Wisconsin
4. Seerhein (wd:Q481339, matched via Rhine), also known as Rhine: is instance of section of watercourse / is instance of river / river in Austria / river in Austria / river
5. Rhine (wd:Q7320550): is instance of ship / ship
6. Rhine (wd:Q37575224): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
7. Rhine Center (wd:Q7320551, matched via Rhine), also known as Rhine, Rhine Center, WI, Rhine Center, Wisconsin: is instance of unincorporated community in the United States / unincorporated community in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin
8. rhyne (wd:Q7321737, matched via rhine), also known as reen, rhine: term for a drainage ditch or canal in parts of England and Wales / is subclass of ditch
9. Rhine (wd:Q130343611), also known as Rhenus: Roman personification of the Rhine River / is instance of personification / is instance of Roman deity
10. Rhine (wd:Q105770027), also known as IMO 9502374: is instance of ship / ship built in 2009

[Assistant] I'll search for the property for river length (likely "length" P2043) to confirm its existence and appropriate usage.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. duration (wd:P2047 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via length), also known as cook time, era, interval, length, length of time, etc.: length of time of an event or process / length of time of an event or process / length of time of an event or process
2. length (wd:P2043 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as dimension, distance, length overall, LOA, long, etc.: measured dimension of an object / measured dimension of an object
3. number of episodes (wd:P1113 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via series length), also known as episode count, episodes, no. of episodes, series length, P1113: is subproperty of number of parts of a work of art / is subproperty of number of parts of this work / number of episodes in a film/TV/radio series / number of episodes in a film/TV/radio series / number of episodes in a film/TV/radio series
4. longest span (wd:P2787 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via span length (longest)), also known as length of longest span, length of main span, longest span length, main span, main span length, etc.: length of the longest span of a bridge, a natural arch / length of the longest span of a bridge
5. area (wd:P2046 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via size), also known as acreage, camera resolution, die area, die size, image resolution, etc.: area occupied by an object / area occupied by an object
6. width (wd:P2049 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via size), also known as breadth, bus width, size, P2049: is subproperty of length / width of an object / width of an object
7. height (wd:P2048 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via size), also known as depth over terrain, heighth, size, P2048: vertical dimension of an entity / vertical length of an entity / is subproperty of length
8. term length of position (wd:P2097 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via length of term), also known as length of term, position term, term length, term of position, time in position, etc.: length of time in years (unit: Q577) a person (usually a politician) is to serve in a particular position. Do not add bounds. / is subproperty of duration
9. measured physical quantity (wd:P111 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via measure of), also known as measure of, measures, physical quantity, quantity, P111: value of a physical property expressed as number multiplied by a unit / physical property measured by an unit / physical property measured by an unit
10. number of losses (wd:P1356 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via L), also known as defeats, games lost, L, losses, lost, etc.: number of sporting matches, games or events lost

[Assistant] I'll check whether the Weser (wd:Q1650) has a length (P2043) statement and what its value is.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject          | property           | object            |
| ---------------- | ------------------ | ----------------- |
| Weser (wd:Q1650) | length (wdt:P2043) | 451 (xsd:decimal) |

[Assistant] Weser length is 451 (units likely km but unit info is on statement-level; wdt:P2043 gives numeric value without unit). Now check Rhine (wd:Q584) length P2043.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject         | property           | object               |
| --------------- | ------------------ | -------------------- |
| Rhine (wd:Q584) | length (wdt:P2043) | 1232.7 (xsd:decimal) |

[Assistant] I'll run an ASK query that compares the wdt:P2043 (length) values for Weser (wd:Q1650) and Rhine (wd:Q584). If Weser's length is greater than Rhine's length the ASK will return true; otherwise false.

[Tool] False

[Assistant] The ASK query returned False, meaning the Weser is not longer than the Rhine according to Wikidata lengths. I'll now provide the final answer and the SPARQL query I used.

[Tool] Stopping