PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
SELECT ?website WHERE {
  wd:Q30588383 wdt:P856 ?website .
}

Using entities:
NPR Tiny Desk Concerts (wd:Q30588383)

Using properties:
official website (wd:P856 as wdt), also known as home page, homepage, home page (official), homepage (official), official homepage, etc.

Answer: The official website for NPR's Tiny Desk Concerts is https://www.npr.org/series/tiny-desk-concerts/.

What is the website of NPR's “Tiny Desk Concert”?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] What is the website of NPR's “Tiny Desk Concert”?

[Assistant] Step 1 — I'll search Wikidata for the entity corresponding to "Tiny Desk Concert" (the NPR series). I will look for entities with labels or aliases matching that phrase. I'll run a search query next.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. NPR Tiny Desk Concerts (wd:Q30588383): video series of concerts held by NPR Music / is instance of series of concerts / is instance of online database
2. Tiny Desk Concerts - Audio (wd:Q101367084): podcast from NPR
3. Tiny Tiny RSS (wd:Q15614944), also known as tt-rss, ttrss: is instance of news aggregator / web-based feedreader
4. Tinytimothyvirus tinytimothy (wd:Q116155856): is instance of taxon
5. Tiny Miracle's Tiny Miracle (wd:Q114512984): is instance of television series episode / episode of Uncle Grandpa (S5 E20)
6. Tiny tiles, tiny targets (wd:Q80837961): scientific article published on 01 March 2008 / scientific article published in March 2008 / scientific article published in March 2008 / is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article
7. piano (wd:Q5994, matched via concert grand piano), also known as concert grand piano, fortepiano, pianoforte, spinet, spinnet: is instance of type of musical instrument / is subclass of keyboard instrument / musical keyboard instrument / musical instrument
8. concert (wd:Q182832), also known as gig, live concert, live music: is subclass of musical performance / is instance of form of event / is subclass of public event / is subclass of music event / live performance of music
9. Tommy Lister Jr. (wd:Q1366768, matched via Thomas "Tiny" Lister), also known as Thomas Lister, Thomas Lister Jr., Thomas "Tiny" Lister, Thomas "Tiny" Lister Jr., Thomas "Tommy" Lister, etc.: American actor and wrestler (1958–2020) / has occupation professional wrestler / has occupation television actor / has occupation voice actor / has occupation film actor / is instance of human / American actor / American actor
10. desk (wd:Q1064858): case furniture used as a worksurface, often in a home or office setting / is subclass of furniture / is subclass of Furniture / is subclass of table

[Assistant] Next I'll search for properties of the NPR Tiny Desk Concerts entity that correspond to an official website (likely property P856) to confirm and get the exact property usage. I'll run a property search constrained to that entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. official website (wd:P856 as p/wdt, matched via website), also known as home page, homepage, home page (official), homepage (official), official homepage, etc.: URL of the official page of an item (current or former). ... see the "Hijacked or dead websites" section of the Talk page / is subproperty of URL
2. Google Knowledge Graph ID (wd:P2671 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via Google knowledge panel), also known as Google knowledge panel, Google Knowledge Panel ID, kgmid, MREID, P2671: identifier for Google Knowledge Graph API, starting with "/g/". For IDs starting with "/m/", use Freebase ID (P646) / identifier for Google Knowledge Graph API / identifier for Google Knowledge Graph API
3. logo image (wd:P154 as p/wdt, matched via wordmark), also known as insignia, logo, logomark, mark, marque, etc.: graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organisations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organisations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products / is subproperty of icon
4. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdt, matched via is an), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
5. Commons category (wd:P373 as p/wdt, matched via category Commons), also known as category Commons, category on Commons, category on Wikimedia Commons, category Wikipedia Commons, commonscat, etc.: name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category:") / name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category") / name of the Wikimedia Commons category containing files related to this item (without the prefix "Category")
6. YouTube playlist ID (wd:P4300 as p/wdt, matched via playlist YouTube), also known as playlist YouTube, YouTube Music Playlist ID, YT playlist, P4300: identifier for a playlist (official) on YouTube containing videos for this item
7. MusicBrainz series ID (wd:P1407 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via MBS), also known as MBS, MB series ID, MusicBrainz ID, Series ID, Series MBID, etc.: identifier for a series per the MusicBrainz open music encyclopedia
8. list of episodes (wd:P1811 as p/wdt, matched via episode list), also known as episode list, episodes list, P1811: link to the article with the list of episodes for this series / link to the article with the list of episodes for this series / link to the article with the list of episodes for this series / link to the article with the list of episodes for this series / is subproperty of has list

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll retrieve the property value(s) P856 (official website) for wd:Q30588383 to get the website URL.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| website                                          |
| ------------------------------------------------ |
| <https://www.npr.org/series/tiny-desk-concerts/> |

[Assistant]
Summary of steps I'll perform and why:
- Identify the Wikidata item for NPR's Tiny Desk Concerts.
- Find which property stores an official website (likely P856).
- Query that property for the item to get the URL.
I will now execute the final SPARQL query that returns the official website (P856) for the Tiny Desk Concerts item (wd:Q30588383).

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?language ?languageLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q794 wdt:P37 ?language .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?language rdfs:label ?languageLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?languageLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
Iran (wd:Q794), also known as ir, IRI, IRN, Islamic Rep. Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, etc.

Using properties:
official language (wd:P37 as wdt), also known as language official, language spoken, speaking, spoken in, P37

Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| language           | languageLabel |
| ------------------ | ------------- |
| Persian (wd:Q9168) | Persian (en)  |

Answer: The SPARQL query returns Persian (wd:Q9168) as the official language of Iran. In common usage this language is called Persian (Farsi).

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] what is the official language of iran?

[Assistant] I will first find the Wikidata item for "Iran", then find the property used for "official language" on Wikidata, and finally query Iran's official language(s). I'll start by searching for the entity "Iran".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Iran (wd:Q794), also known as ir, IRI, IRN, Islamic Rep. Iran, Islamic Republic of Iran, etc.: is instance of Islamic Republic / is instance of sovereign state / is instance of successor state / country in Western Asia / country in Western Asia / country in Western Asia / Country in Western Asia / is instance of country
2. Qajar Iran (wd:Q63158027, matched via Iran), also known as Guarded Domains of Persia, Iran, Persia, Qajar Empire, Qajar Persia, etc.: country in Western Asia (1789–1925) / country in Western Asia (1789–1925) / is instance of historical country
3. Iran (wd:Q2043606): is instance of administrative territorial entity of Russia / village in North Ossetia, Russia / is instance of village
4. Iran (wd:Q10859757), also known as Īrān: is instance of newspaper / Iranian newspaper
5. IRAN (wd:Q5973372), also known as Iran: Journal of the British Institute of Persian Studies: is instance of scientific journal / academic journal
6. IRAN (wd:Q108434787): is instance of herbarium / herbarium
7. Iran (wd:Q101778560), also known as IMO 5327817: is instance of ship / ship built in 1941
8. Irane Man (wd:Q100939484, matched via Iran), also known as Iran: 2018 studio by Homayoun Shajarian & Sohrab Pournazeri / is instance of album
9. Iran (wd:Q21286079), also known as Iran (first name), Iran (given name): is instance of male given name / male given name / male given name / male given name
10. Iran (wd:Q19880618): 2008 documentary film by Aaron Newman / is instance of film

[Assistant] I'll search for the Wikidata property corresponding to "official language".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. official language (wd:P37 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as language official, language spoken, speaking, spoken in, P37: language designated as official by this item / language designated as official by this item / language designated as official by this item / language designated as official by this item / is subproperty of language used
2. native label (wd:P1705 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via official language name), also known as autonym, label in official language, label in original language, name in official language, name in original language, etc.: label for the items in their official language (P37) or their original language (P364) / label for the items in their official language (P37) or their original language (P364) / label for the items in their official language (P37) or their original language (P364) / label for the items in their official language  or their original language / is subproperty of name
3. original language of film or TV show (wd:P364 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via original language), also known as created on language, language of the original work, media language, original language, P364: language in which a film or a performance work was originally ... and songs; use P407 ("language of work or name") instead. / language in which a film or a performance work was originally ... written works; use P407 ("language of work or name") instead. / language in which a film or a performance work was originally ... written works; use P407 ("language of work or name") instead. / is subproperty of language of work or name
4. language used (wd:P2936 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via working language), also known as languages used, medium of instruction, used language, uses language, working language, etc.: language widely used (spoken or written) in this place or at this event or organisation
5. native language (wd:P103 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via first language), also known as first language, L1 speaker of, language native, mother tongue, P103: language or languages a person has learned from early childhood / is subproperty of languages spoken, written or signed / language or languages a person has learned from birth / language or languages a person has learned from birth
6. language regulatory body (wd:P1018 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via language authority), also known as language authority, regulatory body, P1018: regulatory body of a language
7. language of work or name (wd:P407 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via used language), also known as audio language, available in, broadcasting language, language, language of name, etc.: language associated with this creative work (such as books, ... (P103) and "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412)) / language associated with this creative work (such as books, ... (P103) and "languages spoken, written or signed" (P1412)) / language associated with this work or name (for persons use P103 and P1412)
8. languages spoken, written or signed (wd:P1412 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via used language), also known as language, language of expression, language read, language signed, languages of expression, etc.: language(s) that a person or a people speaks, writes or signs, including the native language(s) / language(s) that a person speaks or writes, including the native language(s) / language(s) that a person speaks or writes, including the native language(s)
9. programmed in (wd:P277 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via language), also known as language, programming language, written in, P277: the programming language(s) in which the software is developed
10. Ethnologue language status (wd:P3823 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via language status), also known as EGIDS, language status, P3823: language status identifier by Ethnologue.com using EGIDS scale / language status identifier by Ethnologue.com using EGIDS scale

[Assistant] I'll now run a SPARQL query to get the official language(s) (property P37) of Iran (wd:Q794). The query will return the language IRIs and their English labels (if available).

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 2 columns:
| language           | languageLabel |
| ------------------ | ------------- |
| Persian (wd:Q9168) | Persian (en)  |

[Assistant] Now I will provide the final SPARQL query and the answer based on the query results. I'll explain my thought process before and after the final step as required.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
SELECT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?song ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  ?song wdt:P86 wd:Q238819 .
  ?song wdt:P31 wd:Q7366 .
  OPTIONAL {
    {
      ?song wdt:P1433 ?album
    } UNION {
      ?song wdt:P361 ?album
    } UNION {
      ?album wdt:P658 ?song
    }
    ?album wdt:P31 ?albumType .
    OPTIONAL {
      ?album wdt:P175 ?albumPerformer
    }
  }
  FILTER NOT EXISTS {
    {
      {
        ?song wdt:P1433 ?album2
      } UNION {
        ?song wdt:P361 ?album2
      } UNION {
        ?album2 wdt:P658 ?song
      }
      ?album2 wdt:P175 wd:Q238819 .
    }
  }
}

Using entities:
Jay Chou (wd:Q238819), also known as Chou Chieh-lun, President Chou, Zhou Jielun
song (wd:Q7366), also known as piece of vocal music, pieces of vocal music, songs, vocal piece, vocal pieces

Using properties:
published in (wd:P1433 as wdt), also known as album, article of, chapter of, essay of, music album, etc.
performer (wd:P175 as wdt), also known as actor, actress, artist, dancer, musical artist, etc.
instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.
part of (wd:P361 as wdt), also known as assembly of, branch of, chain, collateral branch of, component of, etc.
tracklist (wd:P658 as wdt), also known as list of tracks, songs, track list, track listing, tracks, etc.
composer (wd:P86 as wdt), also known as composed by, film score by, musical score by, music by, songwriter, etc.

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 1 (xsd:int) |

Answer:
Result: 1

Explanation: I counted distinct items that are instance of 'song' (wd:Q7366) with composer (wdt:P86) Jay Chou (wd:Q238819), then excluded any song that is linked (via P1433, P361, or via being listed in an album's tracklist P658) to an album whose performer (P175) is Jay Chou. The query returned a count of 1.

How many songs were composed by Jay Chou but not released in his own albums?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] How many songs were composed by Jay Chou but not released in his own albums?

[Assistant] I will first locate Jay Chou in Wikidata to get his Q-id, then search for properties that indicate composition (composer) and properties indicating which album a song was released on. I'll start by searching for Jay Chou. I'll run a search for the entity "Jay Chou".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Jay Chou (wd:Q238819), also known as Chou Chieh-lun, President Chou, Zhou Jielun: Taiwanese pop singer, songwriter, and actor / has occupation recording artist / has occupation record producer / has occupation film director / has occupation songwriter / has occupation overseer / has occupation director / has occupation composer / has occupation rapper / has occupation singer / has occupation actor / is instance of human
2. Jayadratha Choudhury (wd:Q107562664): Indian Odia-language writer / has occupation writer / is instance of human
3. Jayanta Choudhury (wd:Q102339960): Ph.D. University of Louisiana at Lafayette 2008 / is instance of human
4. Jaya Choudhary (wd:Q88317282): has occupation researcher / is instance of human / researcher
5. Jay Chou's Bedtime Stories (wd:Q24595331): 2016 studio album by Jay Chou / is instance of album / album by Jay Chou / album by Jay Chou
6. Jayanta Narayan Choudhury (wd:Q110437452), also known as Jayanto Narayan Choudhury: Indian police officer / is instance of human
7. Choudhury Jayprakash Das (wd:Q60511536), also known as Caudhurī Jaẏaprakāśa Dāsa, Choudhury Jayaprakash Das: has occupation film actor / Indian actor and academic / has occupation teacher / has occupation actor / is instance of human
8. chǒu (丑) (wd:Q16539206), also known as chou shi, hour of the ox: second (chǒu) of the 12 Earthly Branches, also associated to ... the 12 traditional Chinese daily hours (from 01:00 to 02:59) / is instance of Earthly Branches
9. Irene Chou (wd:Q6068966, matched via Chou Lu-yün Chou), also known as Chou Lu-yün, Chou Lu-yün Chou, Lüyun, Lü-yün, Lü-yün Chou, etc.: Chinese painter (1924-2011) / has occupation journalist / has occupation painter / is instance of human / Chinese painter / Chinese painter
10. Super Psychic Policeman Chojo (wd:Q124474801, matched via Choujun! Choujou-senpai), also known as Chōjun! Chōjō-senpai, Choujun! Choujou-senpai: is instance of manga series / Japanese manga series

[Assistant] I'll search for properties related to albums in Wikidata to find the correct property that links songs to albums (e.g., "part of album", "album", "recorded on album").

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. published in (wd:P1433 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album), also known as album, article of, chapter of, essay of, music album, etc.: larger work that a given work was published in, like a journal, a website, a collection, a book or a music album / larger work that a given work was published in / is subproperty of part of
2. form of creative work (wd:P7937 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album type), also known as album format, album type, art form, artform, artistic form, etc.: structure of a creative work
3. soundtrack release (wd:P406 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via soundtrack album), also known as has soundtrack album, OST, soundtrack album, soundtrack extended play, soundtrack single, etc.: music release that incorporates music directly recorded from the soundtrack of an audiovisual work
4. MusicBrainz release group ID (wd:P436 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via MusicBrainz album), also known as album ID (MusicBrainz), album MBID, EP ID (MusicBrainz), EP MBID, master ID (MusicBrainz), etc.: identifier for a release group per the MusicBrainz open music encyclopedia (album, single, etc.) / identifier for a release group per the MusicBrainz open music encyclopedia (album, single, etc.)
5. tracklist (wd:P658 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via tracks), also known as list of tracks, songs, track list, track listing, tracks, etc.: audio tracks contained in this release / is subproperty of has part(s) / is subproperty of has part
6. composer (wd:P86 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via music by), also known as composed by, film score by, musical score by, music by, songwriter, etc.: person(s) who wrote the music [for lyricist, use "lyrics by" (P676)] / person(s) who wrote the music; also use P676 for lyricist / person(s) who wrote the music; also use P676 for lyricist / is subproperty of creator
7. featured track(s) (wd:P10664 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via songs), also known as audio track, audio tracks, featured track, music track, music tracks, etc.: soundtrack of this audiovisual work
8. music created for (wd:P9899 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album made for), also known as album made for, composed for, composed for work, created for, is music for work, etc.: a work, event, etc. for which a musical composition was ... written; a film for which motion picture music was created) / is subproperty of created for
9. audio (wd:P51 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via song), also known as audio file, audio recording, audio sample, recording, song, etc.: relevant sound. If available, use a more specific property. Samples: "spoken text audio" (P989), "pronunciation audio" (P443) / relevant sound / relevant sound
10. AllMusic album ID (wd:P1729 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album ID (AllMusic)), also known as album ID (AllMusic), AllMusic master ID, AllMusic release group ID, amg album, AMG album, etc.: identifier for an album in AllMusic database

[Assistant] I'll search for items that have composer (P86) with Jay Chou to find examples of songs he composed and see how album relations are modeled (e.g., published in P1433 or tracklist P658). I'll query objects of property P86 for "Jay Chou".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Jay Chou (wd:Q238819), also known as Chou Chieh-lun, President Chou, Zhou Jielun: Taiwanese pop singer, songwriter, and actor / has occupation recording artist / has occupation record producer / has occupation film director / has occupation songwriter / has occupation director / has occupation composer / has occupation overseer / has occupation rapper / has occupation singer / has occupation actor / is instance of human
2. J. J. Johnson (wd:Q504915, matched via Jay Jay Johnson), also known as Jay Jay Johnson: American jazz trombonist, composer and arranger (1924–2001) / has occupation film score composer / has occupation jazz musician / has occupation composer / is instance of human
3. Jay-Z (wd:Q62766, matched via Jay), also known as Hov, Hova, Jay, Jayhova, Jay Z, etc.: American rapper and entrepreneur from New York (born 1969) / has occupation media proprietor / has occupation record producer / has occupation music executive / has occupation philanthropist / has occupation businessperson / has occupation entrepreneur / has occupation Entrepreneur / has occupation songwriter / has occupation investor / has occupation rapper / has occupation actor / is instance of human
4. Jay Kay (wd:Q259691), also known as Jason Kay: has occupation singer-songwriter / has occupation musician / is instance of human / English musician
5. Jay Asher (wd:Q116692): American author of young adult novels / has occupation children's writer / has occupation novelist / has occupation writer / is instance of human
6. Jay Livingston (wd:Q947044), also known as Jacob Harold Levison: American composer and singer (1915-2001) / has occupation songwriter / has occupation musician / has occupation composer / is instance of human
7. Chou Wen-chung (wd:Q1349386), also known as Chou, Wên-chung: Chinese American composer (1923–2019) / has occupation composer / is instance of human / Chinese musician / Chinese musician
8. Jay Hardway (wd:Q16233839), also known as Jobke Heiblom, Jobke Pieter Hendrik Heiblom, JΔY HΔRDWΔY: has occupation record producer / Dutch DJ and record producer / has occupation disc jockey / has occupation drummer / has occupation Drummer / is instance of human / has occupation DJ
9. Jay McShann (wd:Q1684347): American blues, jazz, and swing bandleader, pianist and singer (1916–2006) / has occupation jazz musician / has occupation bandleader / has occupation conductor / has occupation composer / has occupation pianist / is instance of human
10. Jay Graydon (wd:Q1145989), also known as Jay Joseph Graydon: American musician songwriter, recording artist, guitarist, singer, producer, arranger, and record engineer / has occupation record producer / has occupation jazz musician / has occupation songwriter / has occupation Guitarist / has occupation guitarist / has occupation composer / is instance of human

No other items found

No literal items found

[Assistant] I'll run a query to list songs that have Jay Chou as composer and show any album relations (published in P1433, part of P361, or album tracklist P658) and the album's performer, to inspect common modeling patterns.

[Tool]
SPARQL execution failed:
HTTPConnectionPool(host='localhost', port=7001): Read timed out. (read timeout=30)

[Assistant] I'll list triples with Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) as subject to inspect properties and identify composition-related uses.

[Tool]
Got 611 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject               | property                         | object                                                                                |
| --------------------- | -------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | instance of (wdt:P31)            | human (wd:Q5)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | occupation (wdt:P106)            | actor (wd:Q33999)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | sex or gender (wdt:P21)          | male (wd:Q6581097)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | given name (wdt:P735)            | Jielun (wd:Q95352229)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | date of birth (wdt:P569)         | 1979-01-18T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | Commons category (wdt:P373)      | Jay Chou                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | image (wdt:P18)                  | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1203%E5%92%AA%E5%92%95%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E7%9B%9B%E5%85%B8%20%EF%BC%888%EF%BC%89.jpg> |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | family name (wdt:P734)           | Zhou (wd:Q845135)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | country of citizenship (wdt:P27) | Taiwan (wd:Q865)                                                                                |
| Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)           | /m/02nfjp                                                                                |
| ...                   | ...                              | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I'll search for the Wikidata item for "song" to possibly restrict results to items that are songs (instance of song).

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. song (wd:Q7366), also known as piece of vocal music, pieces of vocal music, songs, vocal piece, vocal pieces: is instance of type of musical work/composition / is subclass of lyrico-musical work / musical composition for voice(s) / musical composition for voice(s) / is instance of literary form / is instance of genre / is instance of Genre
2. Song of Songs (wd:Q51670, matched via Song), also known as Canticles, Song, Song of Solomon: twenty-second book of the Bible, composed of 8 chapters, that ... eulogized the breasts and low-venter of the queen of Sabah / twenty-second book of the Bible, composed of 8 chapters, that ... eulogized the breasts and low-venter of the queen of Sabah / is instance of book of the Bible / is instance of religious text / book of the Bible
3. Song dynasty (wd:Q7462, matched via Song), also known as Song, Song China, Song Dynasty, Song Empire, Sung, etc.: is instance of Dynasties in Chinese history / is instance of historical Chinese state / former imperial dynasty of China / is instance of Chinese dynasty
4. Song (wd:Q1065073): one of the twelve feudal states of Western Zhou dynasty / is instance of ancient Chinese state
5. Song (wd:Q120230): district in Phrae province, Thailand / is instance of amphoe
6. Song (wd:Q667992): airline based in the United States / is instance of organization / is instance of organisation / defunct low-cost airline / is instance of airline
7. Song (wd:Q717770), also known as Sòng, Soong, Sung, 宋: is instance of Chinese family name / is instance of family name / Chinese family name (宋) / is instance of surname / family name (宋) / surname (宋)
8. Ming (wd:Q1071487, matched via Song), also known as Mingti, Song, Songti, Sun: is subclass of typeface / family of CJK typefaces
9. Song (wd:Q7560957): is instance of local government area of Nigeria / LGA and town in Adamawa State, Nigeria
10. Xue Song (wd:Q1018013, matched via Song), also known as Song: Tang Dynasty non imperial prince / has occupation politician / is instance of human

[Assistant] I'll craft a SPARQL query that counts distinct songs (?song) where P86 (composer) is Jay Chou (wd:Q238819) and the song is instance of song (wd:Q7366), and exclude songs that were released in his own albums. Need to identify how release-relationship is expressed: common properties include published in (P1433) linking to album items where album has performer (P175) Jay Chou. Also tracklist P658 on album might link to song. Songs might have "album" as P361 (part of) linking to album. I'll build a query that finds songs with P86 Jay Chou, ensures instance of song, and then excludes songs that are linked to any album where the album's performer is Jay Chou (wd:Q238819). Albums can be identified as instance of album (wd:Q482994) or musical album. Use P175 (performer) on album to match. Album link properties: P1433 (published in), P361 (part of), and album has tracklist P658 linking to songs. I'll include albums connected via any of these three properties. Then count distinct songs where none of those album relations point to an album performed by Jay Chou. I'll write a COUNT in SPARQL. Then execute it. I'll construct step-by-step and explain.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 1 (xsd:int) |

[Assistant] I will finalize by returning the SPARQL query I ran (which counts songs with P86 = Jay Chou and excludes those linked to any album whose performer is Jay Chou via common album relationships), and the result found (1). Now I call the answer function with that query and the conclusion.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
SELECT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?work ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  ?work wdt:P50 wd:Q30875 .
  FILTER ( ?work != wd:Q82464 ) .
  ?work wdt:P31 ?class .
  ?class wdt:P279 * wd:Q7725634 .
}

Using entities:
Oscar Wilde (wd:Q30875), also known as Oscar Fingal O'Fflahertie Wills Wilde, Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde, Oscar O'Fflahertie Wills Wilde, Oscar O'Flahertie Wills Wilde
literary work (wd:Q7725634), also known as literary text, work in literature
The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464), also known as El retrato de Dorian Gray, Picture of Dorian Gray

Using properties:
subclass of (wd:P279 as wdt), also known as all members of this class also belong to, category of, form of, has superclass, is a class of, etc.
instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.
author (wd:P50 as wdt), also known as co-author, creator, maker, playwright, poet, etc.

Answer: There are 131 literary works by the author (Oscar Wilde) besides The Picture of Dorian Gray.

How many literary works besides The Picture of Dorian Gray did its author write?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] How many literary works besides The Picture of Dorian Gray did its author write?

[Assistant] I will first locate the Wikidata item for "The Picture of Dorian Gray" and confirm its author. Then I'll find which items are instances of "literary work" (or similar) authored by that author, count them, and subtract one (excluding The Picture of Dorian Gray). I'll run searches to identify the relevant classes and properties, and iterate if needed. Now I'll search for the work's Wikidata item.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464), also known as El retrato de Dorian Gray, Picture of Dorian Gray: 1890–1891 novel by Oscar Wilde / is instance of literary work
2. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q1167299), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: 1945 film by Albert Lewin / is instance of film
3. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q16979666), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: 1913 film by Phillips Smalley / is instance of film
4. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q7757057), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: 1916 film directed by Fred W. Durrant / is instance of film
5. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q1397330): is instance of television series / is instance of serial / telenovela
6. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q7757058), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: 1917 film by Richard Oswald / is instance of film
7. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q1167302), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: is instance of television film / is instance of Television film / 1976 television film
8. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q15177406), also known as Dorian Grays Portræt, Picture of Dorian Gray: is instance of short film / 1910 film by Axel Strøm
9. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q17044933), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: 1915 film directed by Eugene Moore / is instance of film
10. The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q7757059), also known as Picture of Dorian Gray: 1918 Hungarian silent film by Alfréd Deésy / is instance of film

[Assistant] I'll check the author(s) of wd:Q82464 (the novel) to confirm the author entity.

[Tool]
Got 484 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                | property                                 | object                                                                           |
| -------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | instance of (wdt:P31)                    | literary work (wd:Q7725634)                                                      |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | title (wdt:P1476)                        | The Picture of Dorian Gray (en)                                                  |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | publication date (wdt:P577)              | 1890-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                              |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | author (wdt:P50)                         | Oscar Wilde (wd:Q30875)                                                          |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | language of work or name (wdt:P407)      | English (wd:Q1860)                                                               |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | full work available online at (wdt:P953) | <https://standardebooks.org/ebooks/oscar-wilde/the-picture-of-dorian-gray>       |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | Commons category (wdt:P373)              | The Picture of Dorian Gray                                                       |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | image (wdt:P18)                          | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Lippincott%20doriangray.jpg> |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)                   | /m/07pzw                                                                         |
| The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) | copyright status (wdt:P6216)             | public domain (wd:Q19652)                                                        |
| ...                                    | ...                                      | ...                                                                              |

[Assistant] I'll run a SPARQL query that finds all items with Oscar Wilde (wd:Q30875) as author (wdt:P50), whose instance-of class (wdt:P31) is literary work (wd:Q7725634) or a subclass of literary work (following wdt:P279*). I'll exclude The Picture of Dorian Gray (wd:Q82464) and count distinct works. Now I'll execute that query.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count         |
| ------------- |
| 131 (xsd:int) |

[Assistant] I will finalize by returning the SPARQL query I executed (which counts distinct works authored by Oscar Wilde that are instances/subclasses of literary work, excluding The Picture of Dorian Gray) and the numeric answer obtained. Then I'll stop.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
ASK WHERE {
  wd:Q42053 wdt:P31 wd:Q1549591
}

Using entities:
big city (wd:Q1549591), also known as city 100000+
Isfahan (wd:Q42053), also known as Aspadāna, Culture City Of Iran, Esfahan, Esfahān, Hispahan, etc.

Using properties:
instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.

Answer: Yes. According to Wikidata, Isfahan (wd:Q42053) is an instance of "big city" (wd:Q1549591). The ASK query returned True.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] is Isfahan a big city?

[Assistant] I'll first find the Wikidata item for "Isfahan" to examine its population statements. I'll search for the entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Isfahan (wd:Q42053), also known as Aspadāna, Culture City Of Iran, Esfahan, Esfahān, Hispahan, etc.: city in Isfahan Province, Iran / city in Isfahan Province, Iran / is instance of largest city / is instance of city of Iran / is instance of global city / is instance of metropolis / is instance of Metropolis / is instance of big city
2. Isfahan (wd:Q21998562): is instance of musical work/composition / 1967 jazz song by Duke Ellington
3. Isfahan (wd:Q103936201): is instance of encyclopaedic article / is instance of encyclopedia article / encyclopedia article
4. Isfahan Province (wd:Q1367759), also known as Esfahan Province: is instance of Provinces of Iran / is instance of province of Iran / province of Iran
5. Isfahan County (wd:Q1282082): county in Isfahan Province, Iran / is instance of Counties of Iran / is instance of county of Iran
6. Isfahan International Airport (wd:Q1151889, matched via Isfahan Airport), also known as IFN, IFN Airport, Isfahan Airport, OIFM, Shahid Beheshti Airport, etc.: is instance of commercial traffic aerodrome / International airport in Isfahan, Iran / is instance of international airport / is instance of airport
7. Baharestan (wd:Q430773, matched via Baharestan, Isfahan), also known as Baharestan, Isfahan: city in Isfahan Province, Iran / is instance of city of Iran
8. Isfahan Metro (wd:Q5963929): rapid transit system in Isfahan, Iran / is instance of rapid transit / is instance of underground / is instance of heavy rail
9. Dowlatabad (wd:Q2616779, matched via Dowlatabad, Isfahan), also known as Daulatābād, Dowlatābād, Dowlatabad, Borkhar, Dowlatabad, Isfahan, Shapurabad: city in Isfahan Province, Iran / is instance of city of Iran
10. Isfahan Grand Bazaar (wd:Q2754230, matched via Isfahan Bazaar), also known as Bazaar of Isfahan, Grand Bazaar, Isfahan, Grand Bazaar of Isfahan, Isfahan Bazaar: bazaar in Isfahan, Iran / is instance of bazaar

[Assistant] I'll look up the "instance of" (P31) statements for Isfahan (wd:Q42053) to see if it's classified as a metropolis, big city, or similar.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject             | property              | object                      |
| ------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------- |
| Isfahan (wd:Q42053) | instance of (wdt:P31) | big city (wd:Q1549591)      |
| Isfahan (wd:Q42053) | instance of (wdt:P31) | metropolis (wd:Q200250)     |
| Isfahan (wd:Q42053) | instance of (wdt:P31) | global city (wd:Q208511)    |
| Isfahan (wd:Q42053) | instance of (wdt:P31) | largest city (wd:Q51929311) |
| Isfahan (wd:Q42053) | instance of (wdt:P31) | city of Iran (wd:Q56557504) |

[Assistant] I will run an ASK query to check whether the Wikidata item for Isfahan (wd:Q42053) has an "instance of" (wdt:P31) value equal to "big city" (wd:Q1549591). This directly answers whether Wikidata classifies Isfahan as a big city. Now I'll execute that ASK query.

[Tool] True

[Assistant] The ASK query returned True, which means Wikidata states Isfahan is an instance of "big city". I'll now provide the final answer and include the SPARQL query I used.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?work ?workLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q312101 wdt:P800 ?work .
  FILTER ( ?work != wd:Q11835640 ) OPTIONAL {
    ?work rdfs:label ?workLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?workLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
The Witcher (wd:Q11835640), also known as The Witcher saga
Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101)

Using properties:
notable work (wd:P800 as wdt), also known as artwork, author of, bibliography, books by, creator of, etc.

Got 5 rows and 2 columns:
| work                                   | workLabel                     |
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Time of Contempt (wd:Q2045474)         | Time of Contempt (en)         |
| The Last Wish (wd:Q2414756)            | The Last Wish (en)            |
| The Tower of the Swallow (wd:Q4080260) | The Tower of the Swallow (en) |
| Lady of the Lake (wd:Q4113386)         | Lady of the Lake (en)         |
| Baptism of Fire (wd:Q4240572)          | Baptism of Fire (en)          |

Answer: The author's notable works (excluding The Witcher) are: Time of Contempt (wd:Q2045474), The Last Wish (wd:Q2414756), The Tower of the Swallow (wd:Q4080260), Lady of the Lake (wd:Q4113386), and Baptism of Fire (wd:Q4240572).

Apart from the book series the witcher, name all of the author’s notable work.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] Apart from the book series the witcher, name all of the author’s notable work.

[Assistant] Step 1 — find the Wikidata item for "The Witcher" book series. I will search the knowledge graph for an entity matching "The Witcher" (book series) to identify the author. I'll run a search for "The Witcher" first.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. The Aisling Series (wd:Q124535128, matched via The 'Aisling' book series), also known as Aisling, Aisling Book Series, 'Aisling' Series, OMGWACA, The 'Aisling' book series: series of novels by Emer McLysaght and Sarah Breen / is instance of book series / is instance of Book series
2. Urban Book Series (wd:Q96334730, matched via The urban book series), also known as The urban book series: is instance of scientific journal
3. The Open Book Series (wd:Q96737433): is instance of scientific journal / US scientific journal
4. The Selection (wd:Q3662846, matched via The Selection series, book 1), also known as The Selection series, book 1: speculative fiction novel for young adults, 2012, first in the Selection series / is instance of literary work
5. Malazan Book of the Fallen (wd:Q458982, matched via The Malazan Book of the Fallen series), also known as The Malazan Book of the Fallen series: novel series by Steven Erikson / is instance of novel series
6. The Elite (wd:Q16272349, matched via the Selection series, book 2), also known as the Selection series, book 2: speculative fiction novel for young adults, 2013 / is instance of literary work
7. My Side of the Mountain (wd:Q3801260, matched via the Mountain series, book 1), also known as the Mountain series, book 1: American children's novel, 1959 / is instance of written work
8. The Witcher (polish comic book) (wd:Q9372680): 1993–1995 Polish comic books series / is instance of comic book series
9. The Heir (wd:Q20856923, matched via the Selection series, book 4), also known as the Selection series, book 4: speculative fiction novel for young adults, 2015 / is instance of literary work
10. Best essay (book series) (wd:Q120629279, matched via The Best Essay (book series)), also known as The Best Essay (book series): Book series in Japanese. Nihon Bungeika Kyokai / is instance of book series / is instance of Book series

[Assistant] I'll search for "Witcher" and related spellings to find the book series item.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Vedmak (wd:Q1978113, matched via witcher), also known as vědmák, witcher: is subclass of mythical character / is subclass of magician / warlock or male witch
2. Witcher (wd:Q30669574): is instance of family name / is instance of surname / family name / family name / surname
3. witcher (wd:Q20011098): character created by Polish author Andrzej Sapkowski / is instance of class of fictional entities / is instance of fictional profession / is subclass of fictional mutant / is subclass of fictional human
4. Witcher (wd:Q8027907): has occupation cricketer / is instance of human / English cricketer
5. witchcraft (wd:Q259745, matched via witchery), also known as magic, spellcraft, witchery: belief in possibility of or attempts to trigger supernatural ... alleged or fictional practice of magical skills and abilities / is subclass of superstition
6. The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt (wd:Q4267401, matched via Witcher 3), also known as The Witcher 3, The Witcher III, The Witcher III: Wild Hunt, TW3, Wild Hunt, etc.: 2015 action role-playing video game / is instance of video game / 2015 video game / 2015 video game
7. The Witcher (wd:Q11835640), also known as The Witcher saga: series of fantasy novels and short stories by Polish writer Andrzej Sapkowski / is instance of book series / is instance of Book series
8. The Witcher (wd:Q47500433): 2019 fantasy drama television series / 2019 fantasy drama television series / is instance of television series / is instance of serial
9. The Witcher (wd:Q287637): is instance of video game / 2007 video game / 2007 video game / 2007 video game
10. The Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings (wd:Q917272, matched via Witcher 2), also known as The Witcher 2, TW2, Witcher 2, Witcher 2: Assassins of Kings: is instance of video game / 2011 video game / 2011 video game / 2011 video game

[Assistant] I'll list triples with The Witcher book series (wd:Q11835640) as subject to find the author property and confirm the author entity.

[Tool]
Got 368 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                    | property                            | object                                                                                |
| -------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | instance of (wdt:P31)               | book series (wd:Q277759)                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | title (wdt:P1476)                   | Wiedźmin (pl)                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | publication date (wdt:P577)         | 1986-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | author (wdt:P50)                    | Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101)                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | language of work or name (wdt:P407) | Polish (wd:Q809)                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | Commons category (wdt:P373)         | The Witcher                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | image (wdt:P18)                     | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Witcher%20Geralt%2C%20created%20with%20Stable%20Diffusion.jpg> |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)              | /m/02hj09                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | has part(s) (wdt:P527)              | Season of Storms (wd:Q15260619)                                                                                |
| The Witcher (wd:Q11835640) | country of origin (wdt:P495)        | Poland (wd:Q36)                                                                                |
| ...                        | ...                                 | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I'll list triples for Andrzej Sapkowski to find properties for notable works and related works.

[Tool]
Got 574 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                        | property                         | object                                                                                |
| ------------------------------ | -------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | instance of (wdt:P31)            | human (wd:Q5)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | occupation (wdt:P106)            | writer (wd:Q36180)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | sex or gender (wdt:P21)          | male (wd:Q6581097)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | given name (wdt:P735)            | Andrzej (wd:Q14941830)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | date of birth (wdt:P569)         | 1948-06-21T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | Commons category (wdt:P373)      | Andrzej Sapkowski                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | image (wdt:P18)                  | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Andrzej%20Sapkowski%20-%20Lucca%20Comics%20%26%20Games%202015.JPG> |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | family name (wdt:P734)           | Sapkowski (wd:Q118493740)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | country of citizenship (wdt:P27) | Poland (wd:Q36)                                                                                |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)           | /m/011t6                                                                                |
| ...                            | ...                              | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I need to find the author's notable works excluding The Witcher. There's a property "notable work" (wdt:P800). I'll search for that on the author.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. notable work (wd:P800 as p/wdt), also known as artwork, author of, bibliography, books by, creator of, etc.: notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works / notable scientific, artistic or literary work, or other work of significance among subject's works
2. work location (wd:P937 as p/wdt, matched via works from), also known as active in, conducts business at, conducts business in, did work at, did work from, etc.: location where persons or organisations were actively participating in employment, business or other work / is subproperty of significant place / location where persons were active / is subproperty of location
3. award received (wd:P166 as p/wdt, matched via awarded), also known as award, awarded, awards, awards received, award won, etc.: award or recognition received by a person, organisation or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / awards received by a person, organisation or creative work
4. occupation (wd:P106 as p/wdt, matched via work), also known as avocation, career, craft, employ, employment, etc.: occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39) / occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39) / occupation of a person; see also "field of work" (Property:P101), "position held" (Property:P39)
5. field of work (wd:P101 as p/wdt, matched via subject), also known as academic area, academic discipline, academic subject, activity, activity domain, etc.: specialisation of a person or organisation; see P106 for the occupation / specialization of a person or organization; see P106 for the occupation / specialization of a person or organization; see P106 for the occupation / specialization of a person or organization; see P106 for the occupation / is subproperty of interested in
6. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdt, matched via is a), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
7. described by source (wd:P1343 as p/wdt, matched via mentioned in), also known as defined in, described by biography, described by encyclopedia, described by obituary, described by reference work, etc.: dictionary, encyclopaedia, etc. where this item is described / work where this item is described / is subproperty of attested in
8. NDL Authority ID (wd:P349 as p/wdtn/wdt, matched via ndl), also known as National Diet Library Auth ID, National Diet Library ID, National Diet Library of Japan authority control ID, National Diet Library of Japan ID, ndl, etc.: identifier for authority control per the National Diet Library of Japan
9. given name (wd:P735 as p/wdt, matched via name), also known as Christian name, first name, forename, middle name, name, etc.: first name or another given name of this person; values used with the property should not link disambiguations nor family names / first name or another given name of this person; values used with the property shouldn't link disambiguations nor family names / first name or another given name of this person; values used with the property shouldn't link disambiguations nor family names / is subproperty of name
10. topic's main category (wd:P910 as p/wdt, matched via category), also known as article's main category, category, category for this topic, catmain, has category, etc.: main category of this topic / main Wikimedia category

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll list triples where the property is notable work (wdt:P800) and subject is the author to see the works.

[Tool]
Got 6 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                        | property                | object                                 |
| ------------------------------ | ----------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | notable work (wdt:P800) | The Witcher (wd:Q11835640)             |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | notable work (wdt:P800) | Time of Contempt (wd:Q2045474)         |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | notable work (wdt:P800) | The Last Wish (wd:Q2414756)            |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | notable work (wdt:P800) | The Tower of the Swallow (wd:Q4080260) |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | notable work (wdt:P800) | Lady of the Lake (wd:Q4113386)         |
| Andrzej Sapkowski (wd:Q312101) | notable work (wdt:P800) | Baptism of Fire (wd:Q4240572)          |

[Assistant] I'll run a SPARQL SELECT query to get all items listed as Andrzej Sapkowski's notable works (property P800), excluding The Witcher (wd:Q11835640). I'll request each work's IRI and try to get an English label if available. Now I'll execute that query.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 2 columns:
| work                                   | workLabel                     |
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Time of Contempt (wd:Q2045474)         | Time of Contempt (en)         |
| The Last Wish (wd:Q2414756)            | The Last Wish (en)            |
| The Tower of the Swallow (wd:Q4080260) | The Tower of the Swallow (en) |
| Lady of the Lake (wd:Q4113386)         | Lady of the Lake (en)         |
| Baptism of Fire (wd:Q4240572)          | Baptism of Fire (en)          |

[Assistant] The query returned five notable works excluding The Witcher. This looks complete given the P800 list had six including The Witcher. I'll now finalize by returning the SPARQL query and the answer (the list of works).

[Tool] Stopping