PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
SELECT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?album ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  ?album wdt:P175 wd:Q37150 .
  {
    ?album wdt:P31 wd:Q208569 .
  } UNION {
    ?album wdt:P7937 wd:Q208569 .
  } UNION {
    ?album wdt:P31 ?type .
    ?type wdt:P279 * wd:Q208569 .
  }
}

Using entities:
studio album (wd:Q208569)
Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150), also known as Elizabeth Grant, Elizabeth Woolridge Grant, Lana, Lana Del Ray, Lizzy Grant, etc.

Using properties:
performer (wd:P175 as wdt), also known as actor, actress, artist, dancer, musical artist, etc.
subclass of (wd:P279 as wdt), also known as all members of this class also belong to, category of, form of, has superclass, is a class of, etc.
instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.
form of creative work (wd:P7937 as wdt), also known as album format, album type, art form, artform, artistic form, etc.

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count        |
| ------------ |
| 11 (xsd:int) |

Answer: According to Wikidata (using the query above), Lana Del Rey has 11 studio albums.

How many studio albums has Lana Del Rey have?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] How many studio albums has Lana Del Rey have?

[Assistant] I'll first find the Wikidata item for Lana Del Rey so I can query her discography. I'll search the knowledge graph for the entity "Lana Del Rey".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150), also known as Elizabeth Grant, Elizabeth Woolridge Grant, Lana, Lana Del Ray, Lizzy Grant, etc.: has occupation singer-songwriter / has occupation recording artist / has occupation record producer / American singer-songwriter / has occupation film actor / has occupation composer / has occupation singer / is instance of human / has occupation poet
2. Lana Del Rey (wd:Q1149043), also known as Lana Del Rey EP: is instance of extended play / 2012 EP by Lana Del Rey
3. Freak (Lana Del Rey song) (wd:Q22001985): is instance of musical work/composition / 2016 single by Lana Del Rey / is instance of single
4. American (Lana Del Rey song) (wd:Q66817375): is instance of musical work/composition / 2012 song by Lana Del Rey
5. Change (Lana Del Rey song) (wd:Q97159559): is instance of musical work/composition / 2017 song by Lana Del Rey
6. Weekend Update: Lana Del Rey (wd:Q110060506): is instance of Saturday Night Live sketch / sketch from Saturday Night Live
7. Text Book (Lana Del Rey song) (wd:Q106936354): is instance of single
8. Lana Del Rey's 2023–2024 tour (wd:Q121770780), also known as Did You Know That There's a Tour Around the World, Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd Promotional Tour: concert tour by Lana Del Rey / is instance of concert tour
9. Lana Del Rey’s American Grotesque (wd:Q126796381): is instance of scholarly article / is instance of academic article / scholarly article
10. Tough (Quavo and Lana Del Rey song) (wd:Q127446878): is instance of musical work/composition / 2024 single by Quavo and Lana Del Rey

[Assistant] I'll search for properties of Lana Del Rey related to albums or musical works to find how studio albums are modeled. I'll look for properties with query "album" for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. genre (wd:P136 as p/wdt, matched via genres), also known as artistic genre, art style, film genre, genre of literature, genre of music, etc.: creative work's genre or an artist's field of work (P101). Use main subject (P921) to relate creative works to their topic / genre of a creative work or genre in which an artist works
2. AllMusic artist ID (wd:P1728 as p/wdt, matched via AllMusic), also known as AllMusic, AllMusic ID, amg artist, P1728: identifier for an artist, musical group, or record label in the AllMusic database (record labels are listed as "artists") / identifier for an artist in AllMusic database
3. discography (wd:P358 as p/wdt), also known as discography link, recording catalog, P358: item for list pages with discography of artist or band / is subproperty of list of works
4. instrument (wd:P1303 as p/wdt, matched via plays), also known as instrument played, instrument(s), instruments, instrument taught, musical instrument, etc.: musical instrument that a person plays or teaches or used in a music occupation / is subproperty of uses
5. Album of the Year artist ID (wd:P7050 as p/wdt), also known as AOTY artist ID, P7050: identifier for an artist on the Album of the Year (AOTY) website
6. record label (wd:P264 as p/wdt), also known as label, labels, P264: brand and trademark associated with the marketing of subject music recordings and music videos / brand and trademark associated with the marketing of subject music recordings and music videos
7. Google Play Music artist ID (former scheme) (wd:P4198 as p/wdt, matched via Play Music artist ID), also known as Play Music artist ID, P4198: identifier of an artist on the Google Play Music website. Obsolete starting December 2020
8. SecondHandSongs artist ID (wd:P2909 as p/wdt), also known as SecondHandSongs ID, SHS artist ID, P2909: identifier for an artist or group in the SecondHandSongs database
9. IMVDb artist ID (wd:P6960 as p/wdt, matched via Internet Music Video Database artist ID), also known as IMVDb ID, Internet Music Video Database artist ID, P6960: artist identifier for the IMVDb music video database / identifier for the IMVDb music video database / identifier for the IMVDb music video database
10. hitparade.ch artist (certification) ID (wd:P6968 as p/wdt), also known as P6968: identifier for an artist on hitparade.ch music site / identifier for an artist on hitparade.ch music site / identifier for an artist on hitparade.ch music site

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll verify the Wikidata item for "studio album" and then run a query counting items that are instance of studio album (P31 = studio album) and that list Lana Del Rey as performer/artist (P175 = Lana Del Rey). I'll first check the "studio album" item.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. studio album (wd:Q208569): album type of audio recordings made up of tracks recorded in a recording studio / album type of audio recordings made up of tracks recorded in a recording studio / is instance of album type / is subclass of album
2. Jake Bugg (wd:Q3806273, matched via first studio album), also known as first studio album: 2012 album by Jake Bugg / is instance of album
3. instrumental studio album (wd:Q109577962): studio album with instrumental music / is subclass of instrumental album / is subclass of studio album
4. studio album reissue (wd:Q116481026), also known as reissued studio album: is subclass of album reissue / is subclass of studio album / reissued studio album
5. double studio album (wd:Q110735929): studio album which is a double album / is subclass of studio album / is subclass of double album
6. Unreleased third studio album (wd:Q96415649), also known as XCX World: unreleased studio album by Charli XCX / is instance of unreleased album / is instance of album
7. The Studio Album Collection (wd:Q113459295): 2016 compilation by Deftones / is instance of album
8. 5 Album Studio Set (wd:Q16155851): compilation album by The Clash / is instance of album
9. Joan Manuel Serrat (wd:Q5967729, matched via La paloma (studio album)), also known as La paloma (studio album), NLX-1.013: 1969 studio album by Joan Manuel Serrat / is instance of album
10. Shinedown's 8th studio album (wd:Q124518919): upcoming album by Shinedown / is instance of album

[Assistant] I'll search for items that use Lana Del Rey as the value of the "performer" property (P175) to find her albums and count those that are instances of "studio album". I'll list triples with property P175 and object Lana's item.

[Tool]
Got 129 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                          | property             | object                   |
| ------------------------------------------------ | -------------------- | ------------------------ |
| Tropico (wd:Q100334035)                          | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Let Me Love You Like a Woman (wd:Q100415038)     | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Tulsa Jesus Freak (wd:Q106313665)                | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Blue Banisters (wd:Q106640241)                   | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| White Dress (wd:Q107752204)                      | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Video Games (wd:Q108198287)                      | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q108292123) | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q108292147) | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| Arcadia (wd:Q108463459)                          | performer (wdt:P175) | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) |
| ...                                              | ...                  | ...                      |

[Assistant] I'll run a SPARQL query to find items that are instance of "studio album" (wd:Q208569) and have Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150) as performer (P175). This will tell us which studio albums are attributed to her in Wikidata.

[Tool] Got no rows and 2 columns

[Assistant] I'll search for a known Lana Del Rey studio album, e.g., "Born to Die", to see how it's modeled.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. The Festival Tour (Lana Del Rey tour) (wd:Q30879329): Lana Del Rey world festival tour 2016 / is instance of roadshow / is instance of tour
2. Tough (Quavo and Lana Del Rey song) (wd:Q127446878): is instance of musical work/composition / 2024 single by Quavo and Lana Del Rey
3. Lana Del Rey's 2023–2024 tour (wd:Q121770780), also known as Did You Know That There's a Tour Around the World, Did You Know That There's a Tunnel Under Ocean Blvd Promotional Tour: concert tour by Lana Del Rey / is instance of concert tour
4. Born to Live, Born to Die (wd:Q4945978): 1967 single by The Foundations / is instance of single
5. Born to Die Tour (wd:Q3642675): first concert tour by Lana Del Rey / is instance of roadshow / is instance of tour
6. To the Stars (Tom DeLonge album) (wd:Q19792283): is instance of album / album by Tom DeLonge
7. Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150), also known as Elizabeth Grant, Elizabeth Woolridge Grant, Lana, Lana Del Ray, Lizzy Grant, etc.: has occupation singer-songwriter / has occupation recording artist / has occupation record producer / American singer-songwriter / has occupation film actor / has occupation composer / has occupation singer / is instance of human / has occupation poet
8. Born to Die (wd:Q37148): 2012 studio album by Lana Del Rey / is instance of album
9. Born to Die (wd:Q577442): is instance of music track with vocals / is instance of single / song by Lana Del Rey / is instance of song
10. Lana Del Rey (wd:Q1149043), also known as Lana Del Rey EP: is instance of extended play / 2012 EP by Lana Del Rey

[Assistant] I'll inspect the item for the album Born to Die (wd:Q37148) to see which properties indicate album type. I'll list triples for that subject.

[Tool]
Got 288 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                 | property                            | object                                                                  |
| ----------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | instance of (wdt:P31)               | album (wd:Q482994)                                                      |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | title (wdt:P1476)                   | Born to Die (en)                                                        |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | publication date (wdt:P577)         | 2012-01-27T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                     |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | language of work or name (wdt:P407) | English (wd:Q1860)                                                      |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | image (wdt:P18)                     | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Borntodietitle.png> |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | part of (wdt:P361)                  | wd:Q75106812                                                            |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)              | /m/0hnf97w                                                              |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | genre (wdt:P136)                    | alternative rock (wd:Q11366)                                            |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | award received (wdt:P166)           | SNEP diamond album (wd:Q120443091)                                      |
| Born to Die (wd:Q37148) | different from (wdt:P1889)          | wd:Q3461093                                                             |
| ...                     | ...                                 | ...                                                                     |

[Assistant] I'll search for properties related to album type or instance to determine how studio albums are represented (e.g., P31 instance of studio album, or P175 with P31 album and subclass relationships). I'll search for properties with query "instance of" and "album".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)
2. is metaclass for (wd:P8225 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via instances are a subclass of), also known as instances are a subclass of, instances are subclasses of, instances are subclass of, is a metaclass for, is a metaclass of, etc.: all instances of the subject are subclasses of the object
3. subproperty of (wd:P1647 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via instance of property), also known as has parent property, instance of property, parent property, rdfs:subPropertyOf, subclass of property, etc.: all resources related by this property are also related by that property / is subproperty of related property / is subproperty of see also
4. quantity (wd:P1114 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via instances), also known as amount, copies, count, instances, multiplicity, etc.: number of instances of this subject in the universe of the ... number of instances in Wikidata may be lower or higher) / number of instances of this subject
5. subclass of (wd:P279 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via whose instances are among), also known as all members of this class also belong to, category of, form of, has superclass, is a class of, etc.: this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; ALL instances ... of volcanic landform); Everest is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain / this item is a subclass (subset) of that item; all instances ... instance of volcanic landform); K2 is an instance of mountain
6. object of occurrence (wd:P12912 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as action applies to item, affects, did to, direct object, does to, etc.: specific object to which an occurrence or class of occurrences applies
7. minimum value (wd:P2313 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via from), also known as at least this many, from, minimum quantity, min quantity, min value, etc.: qualifier indicating the lowest possible value of a quantity
8. source of transfer (wd:P12693 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via from), also known as from, sender, source, starting point, P12693: entity that a transferred item is initially associated with, before this process associates it with another entity
9. relative to (wd:P2210 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via from), also known as compared object, compared to, compared with, from, in relation to, etc.: qualifier: what a statement value is relative to / qualifier: what a statement value is relative to
10. definition domain (wd:P1568 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via from), also known as domain, domain of definition, domain of function, from, function domain, etc.: set of "input" or argument values for which a mathematical function is defined; subset of input set

[Assistant] I will search for items that have instance of (P31) equal to "studio album" (wd:Q208569) to see how studio albums are represented on Wikidata and whether Lana Del Rey's albums are classified that way.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant] I'll run a query to get all items with Lana Del Rey as performer that are instances of some class, to see what P31 values are used for her albums. This will show whether albums use 'album' (Q482994), 'studio album' (Q208569), or other types.

[Tool]
Got 14 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| type                            | typeLabel             |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------- |
| 7″ single (wd:Q6128115)         | 7″ single (en)        |
| album (wd:Q482994)              | album (en)            |
| audio track (wd:Q7302866)       | audio track (en)      |
| concert tour (wd:Q1573906)      | concert tour (en)     |
| extended play (wd:Q169930)      | extended play (en)    |
| ...                             | ...                   |
| roadshow (wd:Q12538685)         | roadshow (en)         |
| short film (wd:Q24862)          | short film (en)       |
| single (wd:Q134556)             | single (en)           |
| song (wd:Q7366)                 | song (en)             |
| unreleased album (wd:Q59557805) | unreleased album (en) |

[Assistant] It looks like Lana Del Rey's albums are typically classified as 'album' (wd:Q482994) rather than specifically 'studio album' (wd:Q208569). To count studio albums in Wikidata, we should count items that are 'album' and have Lana Del Rey as performer, and then filter those albums to identify which are studio albums. Some albums might have 'album' with a 'genre' or 'instance of' qualifiers indicating 'studio album'. Alternatively, many albums have 'instance of album' and 'album release type' or 'recorded in studio' qualifiers. I'll inspect an album like 'Chemtrails over the Country Club' to see its P31.

[Tool]
Got 128 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                          | property                                 | object                                                                      |
| ------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | instance of (wdt:P31)                    | musical work/composition (wd:Q105543609)                                    |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | title (wdt:P1476)                        | Chemtrails over the Country Club (en)                                       |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | publication date (wdt:P577)              | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z (xsd:dateTime)                                         |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | language of work or name (wdt:P407)      | English (wd:Q1860)                                                          |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | Google Knowledge Graph ID (wdtn:P2671)   | <http://g.co/kg/g/11lrdffwg1>                                               |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | different from (wdt:P1889)               | wd:Q106146390                                                               |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | performer (wdt:P175)                     | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150)                                                    |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | form of creative work (wdt:P7937)        | song (wd:Q7366)                                                             |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | composer (wdt:P86)                       | Lana Del Rey (wd:Q37150)                                                    |
| Chemtrails over the Country Club (wd:Q104778429) | MusicBrainz release group ID (wdtn:P436) | <http://musicbrainz.org/release-group/1effa9a2-d412-4866-8a39-3717c9f6bf63> |
| ...                                              | ...                                      | ...                                                                         |

[Assistant] I'll search for properties related to "studio" to see how studio albums might be marked on Wikidata.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. recorded at studio or venue (wd:P483 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via studio), also known as recorded at event, recording studio, recording venue, studio, venue, etc.: studio or location where a musical composition/release was recorded / is subproperty of recording location
2. production company (wd:P272 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via studio), also known as ballet company, broadcasting company, film studio, motion picture studio, movie studio, etc.: company that produced this film, audio or performing arts work / company that produced this film, audio or performing arts work
3. workshop of (wd:P1774 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via studio of), also known as studio of, P1774: artist whose work group are the likely creator of an artwork / artist whose work group are the likely creator of an artwork / artist whose work group are the likely creator of an artwork / is subproperty of significant person
4. instruction set (wd:P1068 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via architecture), also known as architecture, Instruction Set Architecture, ISA, P1068: set of machine code instructions on which a processor architecture is based
5. architectural style (wd:P149 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via architecture), also known as architecture, style of architecture, P149: architectural style of a structure or architect / architectural style of a structure / is subproperty of movement
6. school class (wd:P7174 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via stage), also known as class, cohort, grade, school cohort, stage, etc.: (qualifier) class of a given year/time period to which the person belonged in an educational institution
7. room number (wd:P7532 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via suite), also known as apartment, room identifier, suite, unit, P7532: number or identifier of a room, which can qualify the address (P6375) of a place to complete it / number or identifier of a room
8. projection designer (wd:P5881 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P5881: person responsible for producing all moving and still images that are displayed during a live performance
9. inception (wd:P571 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via constructed), also known as broke ground, built, commenced on date, commencement date, completed, etc.: time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619 / time when an entity begins to exist; for date of official opening use P1619 / date or point in time when the organisation / object was founded / created / is subproperty of start time
10. image of construction (wd:P12565 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via construction image), also known as construction image, P12565: image showing the building/object/work under construction / is subproperty of image

[Assistant] Given that Lana Del Rey's albums are classified as 'album' (Q482994), counting studio albums likely requires selecting those albums with the property 'album release type' or with the subclass 'studio album'. Let's inspect one album to see if it has a more specific subclass. For Born to Die (wd:Q37148), P31 is 'album' (Q482994). Are there qualifiers indicating 'studio album'? I'll search for statements where Born to Die is connected to 'studio album' or has 'album type'.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. distribution format (wd:P437 as p/wdt, matched via edition), also known as book format, distribution, distribution method, edition, format, etc.: method (or type) of distribution for the subject / method (or type) of distribution for the subject
2. producer (wd:P162 as p/wdt, matched via creative producer), also known as creative producer, film producer, musical producer, music producer, produced by, etc.: person(s) who produced the film, musical work, theatrical ... [for production company, use P272, video games - use P178] / producer(s) of this film or music work (film: not executive producers, associate producers, etc.)
3. image (wd:P18 as p/wdt, matched via portrait), also known as camera picture, Commons image, drawing, File:, graph, etc.: image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... only images which exist on Wikimedia Commons are acceptable / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image) / image of relevant illustration of the subject; if available, ... map, flag image, signature image, logo image, collage image)
4. part of (wd:P361 as p/wdt, matched via of), also known as assembly of, branch of, chain, collateral branch of, component of, etc.: object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670)) / object of which the subject is a part (if this subject is ... "has part" (P527, see also "has parts of the class" (P2670))
5. performer (wd:P175 as p/wdt, matched via actor), also known as actor, actress, artist, dancer, musical artist, etc.: actor, musician, band or other performer associated with this role or musical work / actor, musician, music group or other performer associated with this work / is subproperty of contributor to the creative work or subject
6. title (wd:P1476 as p/wdt), also known as article title, full title, headline, known as, name, etc.: published name of a work, such as a newspaper article, a literary work, piece of music, a website, or a performance work / published title of a work, such as a newspaper article, a literary work, a website, or a performance work / published title of a work, such as a newspaper article, a literary work, a website, or a performance work / is subproperty of name
7. form of creative work (wd:P7937 as p/wdt, matched via creative form), also known as album format, album type, art form, artform, artistic form, etc.: structure of a creative work
8. logo image (wd:P154 as p/wdt, matched via logo), also known as insignia, logo, logomark, mark, marque, etc.: graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organisations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organisations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products / graphic mark or emblem commonly used by commercial enterprises, organizations and products / is subproperty of icon
9. award received (wd:P166 as p/wdt, matched via win), also known as award, awarded, awards, awards received, award won, etc.: award or recognition received by a person, organisation or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / award or recognition received by a person, organization or creative work / awards received by a person, organisation or creative work
10. instance of (wd:P31 as p/wdt, matched via type), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.: type to which this subject corresponds/belongs. Different ... and the volcano is a type (instance) of volcanic landform / that class of which this subject is a particular example and ... a subclass of mountain (and an instance of volcanic landform)

No other items found

[Assistant] I'll search for properties related to "album type" or "release type" to identify how studio albums might be marked (e.g., a property indicating album type or 'studio album' subclass). I'll search for properties with query "album type" and "release type".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. form of creative work (wd:P7937 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album type), also known as album format, album type, art form, artform, artistic form, etc.: structure of a creative work
2. published in (wd:P1433 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album), also known as album, article of, chapter of, essay of, music album, etc.: larger work that a given work was published in, like a journal, a website, a collection, a book or a music album / larger work that a given work was published in / is subproperty of part of
3. AllMusic album ID (wd:P1729 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album ID (AllMusic)), also known as album ID (AllMusic), AllMusic master ID, AllMusic release group ID, amg album, AMG album, etc.: identifier for an album in AllMusic database
4. music created for (wd:P9899 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album made for), also known as album made for, composed for, composed for work, created for, is music for work, etc.: a work, event, etc. for which a musical composition was ... written; a film for which motion picture music was created) / is subproperty of created for
5. MusicBrainz release group ID (wd:P436 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via MusicBrainz album), also known as album ID (MusicBrainz), album MBID, EP ID (MusicBrainz), EP MBID, master ID (MusicBrainz), etc.: identifier for a release group per the MusicBrainz open music encyclopedia (album, single, etc.) / identifier for a release group per the MusicBrainz open music encyclopedia (album, single, etc.)
6. genre (wd:P136 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via music genre), also known as artistic genre, art style, film genre, genre of literature, genre of music, etc.: creative work's genre or an artist's field of work (P101). Use main subject (P921) to relate creative works to their topic / genre of a creative work or genre in which an artist works
7. cover art by (wd:P736 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album art by), also known as album art by, album artwork by, album artwork designed by, album artwork designer, artist, etc.: name of person or team creating cover artwork for book, record album, single record etc.
8. composer (wd:P86 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via music by), also known as composed by, film score by, musical score by, music by, songwriter, etc.: person(s) who wrote the music [for lyricist, use "lyrics by" (P676)] / person(s) who wrote the music; also use P676 for lyricist / person(s) who wrote the music; also use P676 for lyricist / is subproperty of creator
9. soundtrack release (wd:P406 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via soundtrack album), also known as has soundtrack album, OST, soundtrack album, soundtrack extended play, soundtrack single, etc.: music release that incorporates music directly recorded from the soundtrack of an audiovisual work
10. Discogs master ID (wd:P1954 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via album ID (Discogs)), also known as album ID (Discogs), Discogs album ID, Discogs EP ID, Discogs master release ID, Discogs release group ID, etc.: identifier for a musical work in the Discogs database

[Assistant] I'll check the item for 'studio album' (wd:Q208569) to see its relations, especially whether it's a subclass of album, so I can use class paths when counting. I'll list triples for wd:Q208569.

[Tool]
Got 393 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                   | property                                | object                                        |
| ------------------------- | --------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | instance of (wdt:P31)                   | album type (wd:Q81947509)                     |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | Commons category (wdt:P373)             | Studio albums                                 |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | subclass of (wdt:P279)                  | album (wd:Q482994)                            |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)                  | /m/06vw6v                                     |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | maintained by WikiProject (wdt:P6104)   | WikiProject Music (wd:Q5830855)               |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | opposite of (wdt:P461)                  | live album (wd:Q209939)                       |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | KBpedia ID (wdtn:P8408)                 | <http://kbpedia.org/kko/rc/StudioAlbum>       |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | Yle topic ID (wdt:P8309)                | 18-132874                                     |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | Wikidata usage instructions (wdt:P2559) | use with P7937 ("form of creative work") (en) |
| studio album (wd:Q208569) | model item (wdt:P5869)                  | Abbey Road (wd:Q173643)                       |
| ...                       | ...                                     | ...                                           |

[Assistant]
Studio album is a subclass of album (P279 to album). Many of Lana's albums have P31 = album. To count studio albums, we can count albums where either:
- the album is instance of 'studio album' (P31 = Q208569), or
- the album is instance of 'album' but also subclass of 'studio album' (i.e., ?album wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q208569?), or
- the album has form of creative work (P7937) = studio album.

We should search for albums with performer Lana Del Rey where either:
- ?album wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q208569 OR
- ?album wdt:P7937 wd:Q208569

But some albums may simply be P31 album and also P279 studio album? Wait subclass is from studio album to album, so album is superclass; instances of album won't have P279 chain. But an album item could have P31 album and also P31 studio album? That would be rare.

We need a robust approach: select ?album where ?album wdt:P175 wd:Q37150 AND ( ?album wdt:P31 wd:Q208569 OR ?album wdt:P7937 wd:Q208569 OR EXISTS ?album wdt:P31 ?x . ?x wdt:P279* wd:Q208569 ) but properties are direct.

Better: include albums where ?album wdt:P31/wdt:P279* wd:Q208569 doesn't work because P31 values are items and P279 is applied to classes. However some album instances might be instance of 'album' (P31 album) and have 'form of creative work' P7937 studio album. Also some album items may have P31 'album' and have an additional property 'instance of studio album' (P31 Q208569). So check for:

{
 ?album wdt:P175 wd:Q37150 .
 FILTER EXISTS {
   { ?album wdt:P31 wd:Q208569 } UNION
   { ?album wdt:P7937 wd:Q208569 } UNION
   # also check if ?album wdt:P31 ?type . ?type wdt:P279* wd:Q208569
   { ?album wdt:P31 ?type . ?type wdt:P279* wd:Q208569 }
 }
}

Let's craft query counting distinct ?album. Also include albums that are 'album' and have 'form of creative work' equal to 'studio album'.

I'll build and execute the SPARQL query.

I'll run a SPARQL query that finds distinct items with Lana Del Rey as performer and that are classified as studio albums either directly (P31=studio album), via form of creative work (P7937=studio album), or by having a P31 whose class is a subclass of studio album. Then I'll count those items.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count        |
| ------------ |
| 11 (xsd:int) |

[Assistant]
Final thought process before producing the answer:
- Identified Lana Del Rey as wd:Q37150.
- Identified "studio album" as wd:Q208569 and noted it's a subclass of "album" (wd:Q482994).
- Noted that many album items are marked simply as instance of "album" and may indicate "studio album" via form of creative work (P7937) or via their P31 pointing to a class that is a subclass of studio album.
- To robustly count studio albums for Lana Del Rey, I counted distinct items with performer P175 = wd:Q37150 that satisfy any of:
  - P31 = wd:Q208569 (direct instance of studio album), or
  - P7937 = wd:Q208569 (form of creative work = studio album), or
  - P31 ?type where ?type is a subclass (P279*) of studio album.
- Executed the COUNT query; result was 11.

I'll now provide the final SPARQL query I executed and the answer based on its result.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?country ?countryLabel ?cnt WHERE {
  {
    SELECT ?country ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?person ) AS ?cnt ) WHERE {
      ?person wdt:P166 wd:Q123737 ; wdt:P31 wd:Q5 ; wdt:P27 ?country .
    }
    GROUP BY ?country
  }
  {
    SELECT ( MAX( ?cntSecond ) AS ?secondCnt ) WHERE {
      SELECT DISTINCT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?person ) AS ?cntSecond ) WHERE {
        ?person wdt:P166 wd:Q123737 ; wdt:P31 wd:Q5 ; wdt:P27 ?country2 .
      }
      GROUP BY ?country2
      ORDER BY DESC ( ?cntSecond )
      OFFSET 1
      LIMIT 1
    }
  }
  FILTER ( ?cnt = ?secondCnt ) OPTIONAL {
    ?country rdfs:label ?countryLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?countryLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}
ORDER BY DESC ( ?cnt )

Using entities:
Emmy Award (wd:Q123737), also known as Emmy Awards, Emmys
human (wd:Q5), also known as human being, humans, individual Homo sapiens, individual human, modern humans, etc.

Using properties:
award received (wd:P166 as wdt), also known as award, awarded, awards, awards received, award won, etc.
country of citizenship (wd:P27 as wdt), also known as citizen of, citizenship, country, (legal) nationality, nation, etc.
instance of (wd:P31 as wdt), also known as example of, has type, is a, is an, is of type, etc.

Answer: United Kingdom (wd:Q145) — 51 winners (second most after United States)

From which country came the 2nd most winners of the Emmy Award ?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] From which country came the 2nd most winners of the Emmy Award ?

[Assistant]
Step 1 — plan and identify the award entity and relevant properties:
I will search Wikidata for the "Emmy Award" item and then inspect properties used for award winners (e.g., "award received" P166, "country of citizenship" P27, "country" related properties). I'll start by searching for the Emmy Award item.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Emmy Award (wd:Q123737), also known as Emmy Awards, Emmys: American television production award / American television production award / American television production award / is instance of television award / is subclass of television award / is instance of group of awards
2. Primetime Emmy Award (wd:Q1044427), also known as Primetime Emmy Awards: Academy of Television Arts & Sciences accolade / is instance of group of awards / is subclass of Emmy Award
3. Daytime Emmy Award (wd:Q1179189), also known as Daytime Emmy Awards, Filmworks: is instance of Emmy Award / is instance of award / American TV award
4. International Emmy Award (wd:Q10354837): International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences accolade / is instance of group of awards / is instance of Emmy Award
5. Sports Emmy Awards (wd:Q3494164, matched via Sports Emmy Award), also known as Sports Emmy Award, Sports Emmys: is instance of group of awards / award for sports personalities / is subclass of sports award / is instance of Emmy Award
6. 69th Primetime Emmy Awards (wd:Q28864472, matched via 2017 Emmy Awards), also known as 2017 Emmy Awards, 2017 Emmys, Emmy 2017, Emmy Awards 2017, Emmys 2017: Emmy Awards honoring the best in U.S. prime time television programming from June 1, 2016 until May 31, 2017 / is instance of Primetime Emmy Award annual ceremony
7. 68th Primetime Emmy Awards (wd:Q23977956, matched via 2016 Emmy Awards), also known as 2016 Emmy Awards, 2016 Emmys, 2016 Primetime Emmy Awards, 68th Annual Primetime Emmy Awards: is instance of Primetime Emmy Award annual ceremony / 2016 American television programming awards
8. 41st Primetime Emmy Awards (wd:Q2442026, matched via 1989 Emmy Awards), also known as 1989 Emmy Awards: is instance of Primetime Emmy Award annual ceremony / 1989 American television programming awards
9. 11th Primetime Emmy Awards (wd:Q1637729, matched via 11th Emmy Awards), also known as 11th Emmy Awards: is instance of Primetime Emmy Award annual ceremony / American television awards ceremony held in 1959
10. 14th Primetime Emmy Awards (wd:Q1645765, matched via 14th Emmy Awards), also known as 14th Emmy Awards: is instance of Primetime Emmy Award annual ceremony / 1962 American television programming awards

[Assistant] I'll check which items in Wikidata have received the Emmy Award (property P166 with object wd:Q123737). I'll list some triples to see what kinds of recipients there are.

[Tool]
Got 879 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                         | property                  | object                  |
| ------------------------------- | ------------------------- | ----------------------- |
| Walt Disney (wd:Q8704)          | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Audrey Hepburn (wd:Q42786)      | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Frank Sinatra (wd:Q40912)       | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Katharine Hepburn (wd:Q56016)   | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Halle Berry (wd:Q1033016)       | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Jane Fonda (wd:Q41142)          | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Bette Davis (wd:Q71206)         | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Whoopi Goldberg (wd:Q49001)     | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Rym Momtaz (wd:Q102301372)      | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| Riad Awdah Sayf (wd:Q102653453) | award received (wdt:P166) | Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) |
| ...                             | ...                       | ...                     |

[Assistant] I'll run a query that counts distinct human winners (instance of human Q5) of the Emmy Award (Q123737) per country of citizenship (P27), ordered by count descending — this will help identify the top countries and the second-highest count value.

[Tool]
Got 20 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| country                       | cnt           |
| ----------------------------- | ------------- |
| United States (wd:Q30)        | 640 (xsd:int) |
| United Kingdom (wd:Q145)      | 51 (xsd:int)  |
| Canada (wd:Q16)               | 17 (xsd:int)  |
| Mexico (wd:Q96)               | 6 (xsd:int)   |
| Italy (wd:Q38)                | 5 (xsd:int)   |
| ...                           | ...           |
| New Zealand (wd:Q664)         | 2 (xsd:int)   |
| Cuba (wd:Q241)                | 2 (xsd:int)   |
| Kingdom of Italy (wd:Q172579) | 2 (xsd:int)   |
| Switzerland (wd:Q39)          | 1 (xsd:int)   |
| British Raj (wd:Q129286)      | 1 (xsd:int)   |

[Assistant] Next I'll run a SPARQL query that (1) computes the number of distinct human winners of the Emmy Award (wd:Q123737) per country of citizenship (wdt:P27), (2) determines the second-highest count value, and (3) returns all countries whose count equals that second-highest value (so ties are handled). I'll execute the query to verify the result.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| country                  | countryLabel        | cnt          |
| ------------------------ | ------------------- | ------------ |
| United Kingdom (wd:Q145) | United Kingdom (en) | 51 (xsd:int) |

[Assistant] The results show the United Kingdom has the second-most Emmy winners (51), after the United States. I'll now provide the final SPARQL query and the answer.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
SELECT ( COUNT( DISTINCT ?country ) AS ?count ) WHERE {
  wd:Q4127 wdt:P205 ?country .
}

Using entities:
Lake Constance (wd:Q4127), also known as Bodensee, Lac de Constance, Lake Boden

Using properties:
basin country (wd:P205 as wdt), also known as basin countries, P205

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| count       |
| ----------- |
| 3 (xsd:int) |

Answer: 3 countries (Germany, Switzerland, Austria).

How many countries are located around the euorpean Lake Constance?

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] How many countries are located around the euorpean Lake Constance?

[Assistant] I will search Wikidata for the Lake Constance entity to get its identifier, then inspect relevant properties (like "basin countries" or "located in") to count how many countries border it. I'll start by searching for "Lake Constance".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Lake Constance (wd:Q4127), also known as Bodensee, Lac de Constance, Lake Boden: is instance of area not part of a municipality of Switzerland / lake in Germany, Switzerland and Austria / lake in Germany, Switzerland and Austria / lake in Germany, Switzerland and Austria / is instance of hypertrophic lake / is instance of mesotrophic lake / is instance of holomictic lake / is instance of eutrophic lake / is instance of Waterway / is instance of waterway
2. Rotopōhueroa / Lake Constance (wd:Q1800901, matched via Lake Constance), also known as Lake Constance: is instance of lake / lake in New Zealand / lake in New Zealand / lake in New Zealand
3. Constance Lake (wd:Q22535448): lake in Algoma District, Ontario, Canada / is instance of lake
4. Lake Constance (wd:Q21954634): is instance of lake / lake in Australia / lake in Australia / lake in Australia
5. Constance Lake (wd:Q33240536): lake in Wright County, Minnesota, United States / is instance of lake
6. Constance Lake (wd:Q22535492): lake in Leask No. 464, Saskatchewan, Canada / is instance of lake
7. Constance Lake (wd:Q22535473): lake in Timiskaming District, Ontario, Canada / is instance of lake
8. Constance Lake (wd:Q22535462): lake in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada / is instance of lake
9. Constance Lake (wd:Q22535457): lake in Cochrane District, Ontario, Canada / is instance of lake
10. Constance Lake (wd:Q22535482): lake in Hoodoo No. 401, Saskatchewan, Canada / is instance of lake

[Assistant] I'll list some statements/triples for Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) to find properties that mention countries around the lake, such as "basin countries" or "countries".

[Tool]
Got 670 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                   | property                                                    | object                                                                                |
| ------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | instance of (wdt:P31)                                       | hypertrophic lake (wd:Q11726979)                                                          |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | country (wdt:P17)                                           | Germany (wd:Q183)                                                                         |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | located in the administrative territorial entity (wdt:P131) | Vorarlberg (wd:Q38981)                                                                    |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | coordinate location (wdt:P625)                              | POINT(9.316667 47.650000) (geo:wktLiteral)                                                |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | Commons category (wdt:P373)                                 | Lake Constance                                                                            |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | image (wdt:P18)                                             | <http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vorfr%C3%BChling%20am%20Bodensee.jpg> |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | part of (wdt:P361)                                          | Rhine (wd:Q584)                                                                           |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | Freebase ID (wdt:P646)                                      | /m/0k3wg                                                                                |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | GeoNames ID (wdtn:P1566)                                    | <https://sws.geonames.org/2659347/>                                                       |
| Lake Constance (wd:Q4127) | VIAF cluster ID (wdtn:P214)                                 | <http://viaf.org/viaf/170077699>                                                          |
| ...                       | ...                                                         | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant] I'll search for properties related to "basin countries" or "countries" as used for lakes on Wikidata to find which property records the countries around a lake.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. basin country (wd:P205 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as basin countries, P205: countries that have drainage to/from or border the body of ... inflows, outflows, or physically contact the body of water / country that have drainage to/from or border the body of water
2. located in or next to body of water (wd:P206 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via on lake), also known as adjacent water body, along river, bay, body of water, borders body of water, etc.: body of water on or next to which a place is located / is subproperty of location / sea, lake or river
3. water area (wd:P8887 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P8887: area/surface of a geographical entity that is covered by water / is subproperty of area
4. EU Surface Water Body Code (wd:P2856 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via SurfaceWaterBodyCode), also known as EU_CD, Surface Water Body Code, SurfaceWaterBodyCode, Water Framework Directive Waterbody ID, WFD Waterbody ID, etc.: unique EU identifier for a surface water body
5. Finnish Lake ID (wd:P3394 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via Lake ID (Finland)), also known as Järviwiki, Järviwiki ID, Lake ID (Finland), P3394: ID for a lake in the Järviwiki database of Finnish lakes over 1 ha in extent. / ID for a lake in the Järviwiki database of Finnish lakes over 1 ha in extent.
6. reservoir created (wd:P4661 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via lake created), also known as creates lake, creates reservoir, dam created reservoir, forms, impounds, etc.: is subproperty of located in or next to body of water / reservoir created upstream of a dam by this dam / is subproperty of product or material produced / is subproperty of produces
7. drainage basin (wd:P4614 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via water basin), also known as catchment area, river basin, river basin district, water basin, watershed, etc.: area where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water / area where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water / is subproperty of located in/on physical feature / is subproperty of located on terrain feature
8. category for the water basin (wd:P1200 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via bodies of water basin category), also known as bodies of water basin category, category associated with the basin of the bodies of water, water system category, P1200: the Wikimedia category associated with the basin of a bodies of water / the category associated with the basin of a river / is subproperty of related category
9. watershed area (wd:P2053 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via basin area), also known as basin area, catchment basin size, drainage basin size, size of watershed, P2053: size of a stream's watershed (drainage basin) / size of a stream's watershed (drainage basin) / is subproperty of area
10. Lake ID (Sweden) (wd:P761 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P761: Identification code for lakes in Sweden, for lakes important enough also used, with SE- prefix, as EU_CD / Identification code for lakes in Sweden, for lakes important enough also used, with SE- prefix, as EU_CD

[Assistant] The property "basin country" (P205) looks like the right property for countries that border or drain into the lake. I'll check which basin country values Lake Constance has.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| country              | countryLabel     |
| -------------------- | ---------------- |
| Germany (wd:Q183)    | Germany (en)     |
| Switzerland (wd:Q39) | Switzerland (en) |
| Austria (wd:Q40)     | Austria (en)     |

[Assistant] I'll now run a final SPARQL query that counts the distinct basin countries (wdt:P205) of Lake Constance (wd:Q4127). This uses the property proven earlier to list countries bordering/draining the lake. After this query I'll provide the numeric answer.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#>
PREFIX psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/>
ASK WHERE {
  wd:Q9545 p:P2048 ?s1 .
  ?s1 psv:P2048 ?v1 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?v1 wikibase:quantityNormalized ?n1 .
    ?n1 wikibase:quantityAmount ?n1amt .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?v1 wikibase:quantityAmount ?a1amt .
  }
  BIND( COALESCE ( ?n1amt , ?a1amt ) AS ?h1 ) .
  wd:Q10993 p:P2048 ?s2 .
  ?s2 psv:P2048 ?v2 .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?v2 wikibase:quantityNormalized ?n2 .
    ?n2 wikibase:quantityAmount ?n2amt .
  }
  OPTIONAL {
    ?v2 wikibase:quantityAmount ?a2amt .
  }
  BIND( COALESCE ( ?n2amt , ?a2amt ) AS ?h2 ) .
  FILTER ( ?h1 > ?h2 )
}

Using entities:
Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993), also known as Eldrick "Tiger" Woods, Eldrick Tont "Tiger" Woods, Eldrick Tont Woods, Tiger, Woods
Tony Blair (wd:Q9545), also known as Anthony Blair, Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, Rt. Hon. Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, Rt. Hon. Tony Blair, Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, etc.

Using properties:
height (wd:P2048 as p/psv), also known as depth over terrain, heighth, size, P2048

Answer: No. The ASK query returns false, meaning Tony Blair is not taller than Tiger Woods according to Wikidata (Tony Blair: 1.83 m; Tiger Woods: 1.85 m).

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] Is Tony Blair taller than Tiger Woods?

[Assistant] I will first find the Wikidata items for "Tony Blair" and "Tiger Woods", then verify the property used for human height, and finally build an ASK query that checks whether Tony Blair's height is greater than Tiger Woods' height. I'll search for the entities and the height property now.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Tony Blair (wd:Q9545), also known as Anthony Blair, Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, Rt. Hon. Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, Rt. Hon. Tony Blair, Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair, etc.: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 / Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 / has occupation autobiographer / has occupation politician / has occupation diplomat / has occupation lawyer / is instance of human
2. Tony Blair (wd:Q16429010): is instance of human
3. Tony Blair (wd:Q7821910): 1999 single by Chumbawamba / is instance of single
4. Tony Blair (wd:Q28052457): painting by Alastair Adams / is instance of painting
5. Tony Blair (wd:Q63892269): musical character in the musical TONY! The Blair Musical; the ... Minister of the United Kingdom and lead figure of the musical / is instance of musical theatre character / is instance of fictional human
6. Tony Blair Institute (wd:Q30592102): is instance of non-profit organization / is instance of non-profit organisation / is instance of nonprofit organization / non-profit organisation / non-profit organization
7. Tony Blair Associates (wd:Q17513270): is instance of organization / is instance of organisation / organization
8. Tony Blair, MP (wd:Q119583376): painting by Philip Oliver Hale (b.1963), Parliamentary Art Collection / is instance of painting
9. premiership of Tony Blair (wd:Q7240404), also known as Blair administration: is instance of certain aspects of a person's life / period of the Government of the United Kingdom / is instance of executive term
10. The Killing of Tony Blair (wd:Q16158856, matched via Killing of Tony Blair), also known as Killing of Tony Blair, The Killing$ of Tony Blair: 2016 film by Sanne van den Bergh, Greg Ward / is instance of film

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993), also known as Eldrick "Tiger" Woods, Eldrick Tont "Tiger" Woods, Eldrick Tont Woods, Tiger, Woods: has occupation animal trainer / American professional golfer / American professional golfer / has occupation golfer / has occupation writer / is instance of human / American golfer / American golfer
2. Tiger Woods (book) (wd:Q55635855): is instance of literary work / book by Jeff Benedict
3. The Tiger Woods Story (wd:Q7769261, matched via Tiger Woods Story), also known as Tiger Woods Story: 1998 television film directed by LeVar Burton / is instance of Television film / is instance of television film
4. Tiger Woods Design (wd:Q7801498): company owned by Tiger Woods / is instance of business
5. Tiger Woods Foundation (wd:Q7801499): is instance of non-profit organisation / is instance of non-profit organization / is instance of nonprofit organization / is instance of 501(c)(3) organization / organization
6. Phil Ivey (wd:Q318464, matched via Tiger Woods of Poker), also known as Tiger Woods of Poker: has occupation poker player / American poker player / is instance of human
7. Tiger Woods PGA Tour (wd:Q2520425): is instance of video game series / golf videogame series
8. The Tiger Woods Dubai (wd:Q7769260)
9. Tiger Woods PGA Tour (wd:Q7801501): is instance of video game / 2009 video game / 2009 video game / 2009 video game
10. Tiger Woods of Bengal (wd:Q27051671): 2016 film by Danny Mamik / is instance of film

[Assistant] I'll search for the property used for human height in Wikidata to confirm its identifier.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. clearance (wd:P2793 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via height), also known as air draft, air draught, bridge height, clearance below, deck height, etc.: distance between surface under bridge and bottom of a bridge deck / distance between surface and bottom of a bridge deck
2. height (wd:P2048 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as depth over terrain, heighth, size, P2048: vertical dimension of an entity / vertical length of an entity / is subproperty of length
3. elevation above sea level (wd:P2044 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via height), also known as altitude, AMSL, EASL, elevation, elevation above mean sea level, etc.: height of the item (geographical object) as measured relative to sea level / height of the item as measured relative to sea level / height of the item as measured relative to sea level
4. highest point (wd:P610 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as elevation of highest point, extreme point highest, highest peak, pinnacle, summit, etc.: point with the highest elevation in the country, region, city, town, or area / point with highest elevation in the country, region, city or area / point with highest elevation in a region or path / is subproperty of has part(s) / is subproperty of has part
5. ride height (wd:P8594 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as ground clearance, P8594: ground clearance of vehicle or distance between the base of a vehicle tire and the lowest point
6. number of hits (wd:P9184 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via H), also known as career hits, career hits total, career total hits, H, hits, etc.: number of hits earned in a baseball career or game(s)
7. entry height (wd:P13238 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq), also known as P13238: height of the entrance above ground level for boarding vehicles
8. maximum operating altitude (wd:P2254 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via maximum altitude), also known as ceiling, maximum altitude, service ceiling, P2254: ceiling or maximum density altitude at which an aircraft can operate / is subproperty of elevation above sea level
9. precipitation height (wd:P3036 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via snow height), also known as amount of precipitation, amount of rain, amount of snow, precipitation amount, rain amount, etc.: maximum height of snow or rain during an event or space of time / maximum height of snow or rain during an event or space of time
10. director / manager (wd:P1037 as p/wdtn/pqn/pqv/wdt/prv/pr/ps/psn/prn/psv/pq, matched via head), also known as boss, chief, director, director general, general manager, etc.: person who manages any kind of group or organisation / is subproperty of significant person / person who manages any kind of group / person who manages any kind of group

[Assistant] I'll run a SELECT query to fetch the normalized height values (using wdtn:P2048) for Tony Blair (wd:Q9545) and Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993) so I can see their numeric heights and confirm the correct data to use in the final comparison.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant] I will check the direct property wdt:P2048 for both persons to retrieve their height values (not normalized).

[Tool]
Got 2 rows and 3 columns:
| person                  | personLabel      | height             |
| ----------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------ |
| Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993) | Tiger Woods (en) | 185 (xsd:decimal)  |
| Tony Blair (wd:Q9545)   | Tony Blair (en)  | 1.83 (xsd:decimal) |

[Assistant] I'll inspect the P2048 statements for both items to see their units and values in the claim structure, ensuring correct comparison. I'll list triples with these subjects and property.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                 | property           | object            |
| ----------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------- |
| Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993) | height (wdt:P2048) | 185 (xsd:decimal) |

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject               | property           | object             |
| --------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------ |
| Tony Blair (wd:Q9545) | height (wdt:P2048) | 1.83 (xsd:decimal) |

[Assistant] I'll list the P2048 statements (claims) for each person to find the quantity amounts and units used in their statements. I'll query the detailed statement nodes.

[Tool] Got no rows and 4 columns

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                 | property         | object                                        |
| ----------------------- | ---------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993) | height (p:P2048) | s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 |

[Tool]
Got 7 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                       | property            | object                                       |
| --------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | height (ps:P2048)   | 185 (xsd:decimal)                            |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | wikibase:rank       | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | rdf:type            | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | prov:wasDerivedFrom | ref:d5847b9b6032aa8b13dae3c2dfd9ed5d114d21b3 |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | height (psn:P2048)  | v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e           |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | height (psv:P2048)  | v:950ceb335db5aee386a5352ea113fa11           |
| s:Q10993-E5C0F181-B6C8-4E71-83E1-A780911C5885 | rdf:type            | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                            | property                    | object                             |
| ---------------------------------- | --------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| v:950ceb335db5aee386a5352ea113fa11 | wikibase:quantityUnit       | centimetre (wd:Q174728)            |
| v:950ceb335db5aee386a5352ea113fa11 | wikibase:quantityAmount     | 185 (xsd:decimal)                  |
| v:950ceb335db5aee386a5352ea113fa11 | wikibase:quantityNormalized | v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e |
| v:950ceb335db5aee386a5352ea113fa11 | rdf:type                    | wikibase:QuantityValue             |

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                            | property                    | object                             |
| ---------------------------------- | --------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e | wikibase:quantityUnit       | metre (wd:Q11573)                  |
| v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e | wikibase:quantityAmount     | 1.85 (xsd:decimal)                 |
| v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e | wikibase:quantityNormalized | v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e |
| v:bb28e91621ca2e4f8672c6abdf36bd4e | rdf:type                    | wikibase:QuantityValue             |

[Assistant] Tiger Woods' height is given as 185 cm (normalized 1.85 m). Tony Blair's claim node needs to be inspected similarly. I'll list p:P2048 for Tony Blair.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject               | property         | object                                       |
| --------------------- | ---------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| Tony Blair (wd:Q9545) | height (p:P2048) | s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 |

[Tool]
Got 7 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                                      | property            | object                                       |
| -------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------------------------------- |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | height (ps:P2048)   | 1.83 (xsd:decimal)                           |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | wikibase:rank       | wikibase:NormalRank                          |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | rdf:type            | wikibase:BestRank                            |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | prov:wasDerivedFrom | ref:1d3a87591ecca90657cdbbab248bceda28c509d6 |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | height (psn:P2048)  | v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1           |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | height (psv:P2048)  | v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1           |
| s:Q9545-be99366d-43aa-ad65-9207-21d5b0d0c176 | rdf:type            | wikibase:Statement                           |

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                            | property                    | object                             |
| ---------------------------------- | --------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1 | wikibase:quantityUnit       | metre (wd:Q11573)                  |
| v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1 | wikibase:quantityAmount     | 1.83 (xsd:decimal)                 |
| v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1 | wikibase:quantityNormalized | v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1 |
| v:f06a4dcf5c748c063af5748c9e8029c1 | rdf:type                    | wikibase:QuantityValue             |

[Assistant] I'll run an ASK query that compares the normalized height quantities (preferably in metres) from the statement value nodes for Tony Blair (wd:Q9545) and Tiger Woods (wd:Q10993). The query will use the normalized quantity when available (wikibase:quantityNormalized -> wikibase:quantityAmount) and otherwise fall back to the statement's quantity amount. If Tony Blair's height is greater than Tiger Woods' height the ASK will return true. I'll execute that ASK now.

[Tool] False

[Assistant] Before running the final check, I'll re-run the ASK query that compares Tony Blair's and Tiger Woods' normalized heights (in metres) to ensure the comparison result is current. This is the step to verify whether Tony Blair's height > Tiger Woods' height. I'll now execute the ASK query.

[Tool] False

[Assistant] The ASK query returns false, meaning Tony Blair is not taller than Tiger Woods according to Wikidata. I'll prepare the final SPARQL query (the ASK query I ran) and provide the answer.

[Tool] Stopping


PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?place ?placeLabel WHERE {
  wd:Q26707663 wdt:P19 ?place .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?place rdfs:label ?placeLabel .
    FILTER ( LANG( ?placeLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Using entities:
Lisa (wd:Q26707663), also known as Lalisa Manobal, Lalisa Manoban, Lisa Manobal, Pranpriya Manobal

Using properties:
place of birth (wd:P19 as wdt), also known as birth city, birth location, birth place, birthplace, born, etc.

Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| place                 | placeLabel    |
| --------------------- | ------------- |
| Buri Ram (wd:Q327510) | Buri Ram (en) |
| Thailand (wd:Q869)    | Thailand (en) |

Answer: Lalisa "Lisa" Manoban was born in Buri Ram, Thailand.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Search for the entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Execute intermediate queries to get feedback and to verify your assumptions. You may need to refine or rethink your current plan based on the query results and go back to step 2 if needed, possibly multiple times.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
wikidata at http://localhost:7001 without notes

You are provided with the following notes across all knowledge graphs:
No notes available

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#
data: <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geof: <http://www.opengis.net/def/function/geosparql/
imdb: <https://www.imdb.com/
math: <http://www.w3.org/2005/xpath-functions/math#
ontolex: <http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
p: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/
pq: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/
pqn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/
pqv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/qualifier/value/
pr: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/
prn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
prv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/reference/value/
ps: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/
psn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/
psv: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/statement/value/
qfn: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/function#
ql: <http://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/builtin-functions/
qlss: <https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/spatialSearch/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
ref: <http://www.wikidata.org/reference/
s: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/statement/
schema: <http://schema.org/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
v: <http://www.wikidata.org/value/
wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
wdno: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/novalue/
wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/
wdtn: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct-normalized/
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow these rules:
- Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
- Do not just use or make up entity or property identifiers without verifying their existence in the knowledge graphs first.
- Do not use "SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ..." in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.
- Always execute your final SPARQL query before giving an answer to make sure it returns the expected results.
- The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
- Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
- Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
- For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.

[User] Where was K-pop star Lisa Manoban born?

[Assistant] Step 1: I'll search Wikidata for the entity corresponding to "Lisa Manoban" (also known as Lalisa Manoban / Lisa of BLACKPINK). I'll run an entity search for "Lisa Manoban" first. I'll explain before and after the search call.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Mona Lisa (wd:Q12418), also known as La Gioconda, La Joconde, Monna Lisa, The Mona Lisa: oil painting by Leonardo da Vinci, Louvre / oil painting by Leonardo da Vinci / painting by Leonardo da Vinci / is instance of painting
2. Lisa Gerrard (wd:Q40580), also known as Lisa Germaine Gerrard: Australian musician, singer and composer / has occupation film score composer / has occupation recording artist / has occupation vocalist / has occupation composer / has occupation singer / is instance of human
3. Lisa Kudrow (wd:Q179041), also known as Lisa Valerie Kudrow: has occupation television producer / has occupation television actor / has occupation Character actor / has occupation character actor / has occupation film producer / has occupation Film producer / American actress (born 1963) / has occupation screenwriter / has occupation voice actor / has occupation film actor / has occupation actor / is instance of human / American actress / American actress
4. Lisa (wd:Q26707663), also known as Lalisa Manobal, Lalisa Manoban, Lisa Manobal, Pranpriya Manobal: Thai rapper, singer, model, dancer and actress (born 1997) / Thai singer, rapper, model, dancer and member of Blackpink / has occupation singer-songwriter / has occupation fashion model / has occupation songwriter / has occupation rapper / has occupation dancer / has occupation model / has occupation Model / has occupation actor / is instance of human
5. Elisabeth Shue (wd:Q207852, matched via Lisa Shue), also known as Elisabeth Judson Shue, Lisa Shue: has occupation television actor / has occupation film producer / has occupation Film producer / has occupation film actor / has occupation singer / has occupation actor / is instance of human / American actress / American actress / American actress
6. Lisa Marie Presley (wd:Q237324, matched via Lisa Presley), also known as Lisa Presley: American singer-songwriter (1968–2023) / has occupation singer-songwriter / has occupation television actor / has occupation film actor / has occupation composer / has occupation singer / is instance of human / has occupation poet
7. Lisa Simpson (wd:Q5846), also known as Lisa Marie Simpson, Lise: fictional character from The Simpsons franchise / has occupation President of the United States / is instance of animated television character / has occupation elementary school student / is instance of animated film character / is instance of fictional young girl / has occupation baseball manager / has occupation human billboard / is instance of fictional human / has occupation news presenter / has occupation News presenter / has occupation babysitter
8. Lisa del Giocondo (wd:Q153032, matched via Lisa Gherardini), also known as Karla Massiel, Lisa di Antonio, Lisa Gherardini: subject of the Mona Lisa / is instance of human
9. Lisa Edelstein (wd:Q229197): has occupation television actor / has occupation film director / American actress (born 1966) / has occupation voice actor / has occupation film actor / has occupation playwright / has occupation writer / has occupation actor / is instance of human
10. Olivia Munn (wd:Q236475, matched via Lisa Munn), also known as Lisa Munn, Lisa Olivia Munn: American actress, comedian, television personality and author / has occupation television presenter / has occupation television actor / has occupation voice actor / has occupation film actor / has occupation comedian / has occupation writer / has occupation actor / is instance of human

[Assistant] I'll query Wikidata for Lalisa "Lisa" Manobal (the entity I found: wd:Q26707663) to get her place of birth (property P19). I'll request the place IRI and its English label. Then I'll inspect the result. Now I'll run the SPARQL query.

[Tool]
Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| place                 | placeLabel    |
| --------------------- | ------------- |
| Buri Ram (wd:Q327510) | Buri Ram (en) |
| Thailand (wd:Q869)    | Thailand (en) |

[Assistant]
I'll summarize my steps and findings before returning the final query and answer:

- I searched for the Wikidata entity for Lisa Manoban and found wd:Q26707663 (Lalisa Manobal / Lisa).
- I queried the place of birth (property P19) for that entity and executed a SPARQL query. The query returned two values for P19: Buri Ram (wd:Q327510) and Thailand (wd:Q869).
- Based on those results, the concise answer is that Lisa was born in Buri Ram, Thailand.

Now I'll provide the final SPARQL query (which returns the place-of-birth IRIs and English labels) and the plain answer.

[Tool] Stopping