PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?formOfGovernment ?formOfGovernmentLabel WHERE {
  fb:m.09c7w0 fb:location.country.form_of_government ?formOfGovernment .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?formOfGovernment rdfs:label ?formOfGovernmentLabel .
    FILTER ( lang( ?formOfGovernmentLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| formOfGovernment                      | formOfGovernmentLabel        |
| ------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| Presidential system (fb:m.01d9r3)     | Presidential system (en)     |
| Constitutional republic (fb:m.0c9rw5) | Constitutional republic (en) |
| Federal republic (fb:m.0j729)         | Federal republic (en)        |

The United States has the following types of government: Presidential system, Constitutional republic, and Federal republic.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] what type of democracy is the united states?

[Assistant] Let's start by looking at some examples.

[Tool]
Example 1:
Question:
what is fresno state's zip code?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0mzy7 ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0mzy7 fb:location.citytown.postal_codes ?x .
}

Using entities:
Fresno, also known as Fresno, California, Fresno County / Fresno city (fb:m.0mzy7): Fresno, the county seat of Fresno County, is a city in the U.S. ...ree' in Spanish, and an ash leaf is featured on the city's flag., has type City/Town/Village

Using properties:
Postal codes (fb:location.citytown.postal_codes): part of City/Town/Village schema, links to type Postal Code

Example 2:
Question:
where is san miguel mexico on map?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.056201 ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.056201 fb:location.location.containedby ?x .
  ?x fb:common.topic.notable_types fb:m.02_3pws .
}

Using entities:
Mexican state (fb:m.02_3pws): A state is a first-level administrative division of Mexico.
San Miguel de Allende, also known as San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato, San Miguel de Allende, Mexico (fb:m.056201): San Miguel de Allende is a city and municipality located in the .... soldiers studying on the G.I. Bill after the Second World War., has type City/Town/Village

Using properties:
Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types): part of Topic schema, links to type Type
Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby): part of Location schema, links to type Location

Example 3:
Question:
who is the state senator of kentucky?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0498y ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0498y fb:government.political_district.representatives ?y .
  ?y fb:government.government_position_held.office_holder ?x .
  ?y fb:government.government_position_held.office_position_or_title fb:m.02_7l8y .
}

Using entities:
United States Senator, also known as U.S. Senator (fb:m.02_7l8y): has type Government Office or Title
Kentucky, also known as Bluegrass State, kentucky, usa, KY (fb:m.0498y): Kentucky /kɨnˈtʌki/, officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is...e Mississippi River, and the nation's most productive coalfield., has type US State

Using properties:
Officeholder (fb:government.government_position_held.office_holder): part of Government Position Held schema, links to type Politician
Office, position, or title (fb:government.government_position_held.office_position_or_title): links to type Government Office or Title, part of Government Position Held schema
Representatives (fb:government.political_district.representatives): links to type Government Position Held, part of Political District schema

[Assistant] I did not find a direct example related to the type of democracy of a country. So, I will now search for the entity "United States" in the knowledge graph to identify its identifier. Then I will look for properties related to "type of democracy" or "government type" for that entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. United States of America, also known as U.S. of A., USA, U.S.A., US, U.S. (fb:m.09c7w0): The United States of America, commonly referred to as the United...s emerged from 13 British colonies located along the East Coast., has type Country
2. Federal government of the United States, also known as American Government, US Government, U.S. government, US Federal government, United States government (fb:m.01bqks): The government of the United States of America is the federal go...ften used, and the term "National Government" is sometimes used., has type Organization founder
3. United States (fb:m.0dvxqk): United States is a half-hour comedy-drama that NBC added to its ... Bob can go out and get yourselves one redhead with two straws.", has type TV Program
4. United States (fb:m.0dmmqxb): has type Musical Recording
5. United States (fb:m.0829w2d): has type Book Edition
6. United States... (fb:m.03987_d): has type Musical Release
7. United States (fb:m.0qhhg_4): has type Consumer product
8. United States (fb:m.05q8l00): United States is the first full length hard rock collaborative a...oration has been described as a cross between Queen and Mr. Big., has type Musical Album
9. United States (fb:m.0qhgg6l): has type Consumer product
10. United States (fb:m.011kfnhv): has type Musical Release

[Assistant] The entity for the United States as a country is identified as fb:m.09c7w0 (United States of America). Next, I will search for properties related to the government type or democracy type of this entity. I will search for properties of the United States entity with queries like "government type" or "democracy".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Form of Government (fb:location.country.form_of_government): links to type Form of Government, part of Country schema
2. Government (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.government): part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema, links to type Government
3. Government bodies (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.government_bodies): part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema, links to type Governmental Body
4. Government positions (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.government_positions): links to type Government Office or Title, part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema
5. Governing officials (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.governing_officials): part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema, links to type Government Position Held
6. Administrative Area Type (fb:base.aareas.schema.administrative_area.administrative_area_type): links to type Type of Administrative Area, part of Administrative Area schema
7. Type (fb:base.biblioness.bibs_location.loc_type): part of Bibs Location schema, links to type Text
8. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
9. Administrative Divisions (fb:location.country.administrative_divisions): links to type Administrative Division, part of Country schema
10. States/provinces within (fb:base.locations.countries.states_provinces_within): links to type States and provinces, part of Countries schema

No other items found

[Assistant] The property "Form of Government" (fb:location.country.form_of_government) seems to be the most relevant to the question about the type of democracy or government of the United States. I will now query the value of this property for the United States of America entity.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| formOfGovernment                      | formOfGovernmentLabel        |
| ------------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| Presidential system (fb:m.01d9r3)     | Presidential system (en)     |
| Constitutional republic (fb:m.0c9rw5) | Constitutional republic (en) |
| Federal republic (fb:m.0j729)         | Federal republic (en)        |

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?institution ?institutionLabel WHERE {
  fb:m.025s5v9 fb:people.person.education ?education .
  ?education fb:education.education.institution ?institution .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?institution rdfs:label ?institutionLabel .
    FILTER ( lang( ?institutionLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| institution                                        | institutionLabel                         |
| -------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------- |
| Harvard Law School (fb:m.014zws)                   | Harvard Law School (en)                  |
| Princeton University (fb:m.05zl0)                  | Princeton University (en)                |
| Whitney M. Young Magnet High School (fb:m.09rs7mx) | Whitney M. Young Magnet High School (en) |

Michelle Obama graduated from Princeton University and other institutions as per the knowledge graph.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] where did michelle obama graduated from?

[Assistant] Let's start by looking at some examples.

[Tool]
Example 1:
Question:
who was the vice president during george w bush?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.09b6zr ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.09b6zr fb:government.us_president.vice_president ?x .
}

Using entities:
George W. Bush, also known as G.W. Bush, Junior, Pres. George W. Bush, President Bush, President George Bush (fb:m.09b6zr): George Walker Bush is an American politician and businessman who...s president, the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks occurred., has type US President

Using properties:
Vice president (fb:government.us_president.vice_president): links to type US Vice President, part of US President schema

Example 2:
Question:
what year did tut became king?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.07hcc ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.07hcc fb:base.ancientegypt.pharaoh.reign ?y .
  ?y fb:measurement_unit.time_interval.start ?x .
}

Using entities:
Tutankhamun, also known as Tutankhaten, Tut-Ankh-Amen, Tutankhamen, Nebkheperura Tutankhamun, King Tut (fb:m.07hcc): Tutankhamun was an Egyptian pharaoh of the 18th dynasty, during ...mbol. Exhibits of artifacts from his tomb have toured the world., has type Monarch

Using properties:
Reign (fb:base.ancientegypt.pharaoh.reign): links to type Time interval, part of Pharaoh schema
Start (fb:measurement_unit.time_interval.start): part of Time interval schema, links to type Date/Time

Example 3:
Question:
what is jonathan swift famous for?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.03_dj ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.03_dj fb:people.person.profession ?x .
}

Using entities:
Jonathan Swift, also known as Isaac Bickerstaff, M.B. Drapier, Lemuel Gulliver, Dean Swift (fb:m.03_dj): Jonathan Swift was an Anglo-Irish satirist, essayist, political ...ter of two styles of satire, the Horatian and Juvenalian styles., has type Author

Using properties:
Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema

[Assistant]
From the examples, I see that the approach is to first identify the entity for the person (Michelle Obama) and then find the property related to education or graduation.

Step 1: Search for the entity "Michelle Obama" in the Freebase knowledge graph.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Michelle Obama, also known as Renaissance, The Closer, Mooch, Michelle Robinson Obama, Michelle Robinson (fb:m.025s5v9): Michelle LaVaughn Robinson Obama is an American lawyer and write...y awareness, nutrition, physical activity, and healthful eating., has type Celebrity
2. Michelle Obama (fb:m.05ng7x9): has type TV Episode
3. Michelle Obama (fb:m.0jtjc1l): Troops and their families face unique economic challenges, Steph...pundit, and Michelle Obama voices support for military families., has type TV Episode
4. Michelle Obama (fb:m.0kb0lr_): Jon recalls a conversation with Roger Ailes, examines the good a..., and talks to Michelle Obama about the importance of gardening., has type TV Episode
5. Michelle Obama, also known as First Lady Michelle Obama (fb:m.0lcl317): Oprah and the staff welcome first lady Michelle Obama. Then, Harpo takes on a challenge to go vegan for one week., has type TV Episode
6. Michelle Obama (fb:m.0j9tzr1): has type TV Episode
7. Michelle Obama (fb:m.0gyxqp0): Michelle Obama is a fictional character in the computer animated comedy TV series The Simpsons., has type Film character
8. Michelle Obama (fb:m.05ld044)
9. Michelle Obama (fb:m.03s87_g)
10. Michelle Obama, Brandy (fb:m.0w8brbs): has type TV Episode

[Assistant]
The most relevant entity for Michelle Obama is fb:m.025s5v9 which corresponds to Michelle LaVaughn Robinson Obama, the American lawyer and writer.

Step 2: Search for properties related to education or graduation for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Education (fb:people.person.education): links to type Education, part of Person schema
2. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
3. Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website): part of Topic schema, links to type URI
4. Religion (fb:people.person.religion): links to type Religion, part of Person schema
5. Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema
6. Parents (fb:people.person.parents): part of Person schema, links to type Person
7. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
8. Member of (fb:organization.organization_member.member_of): links to type Organization membership, part of Organization member schema
9. Web Link(s) (fb:common.topic.webpage): links to type Webpage, part of Topic schema
10. Children (fb:people.person.children): part of Person schema, links to type Person

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property fb:people.person.education seems to be the relevant property for education or graduation information.

Step 3: Query the education information for Michelle Obama using the identified entity and property.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| education    | educationLabel |
| ------------ | -------------- |
| fb:m.02wn0g2 |                |
| fb:m.02wpt7p |                |
| fb:m.0n1db15 |                |

[Assistant] Michelle Obama has three education entries in the knowledge graph, but they do not have labels in the query result. Next, I will try to get the labels for these education entities to identify the institutions she graduated from. I will query the labels for these three education entities.

[Tool] Got no rows and 2 columns

[Assistant] The education entities do not have English labels directly. I will try to get more information about these education entities by querying their types and any other descriptive properties to identify the institutions.

[Tool]
Got 30 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| education    | property                                                           | value                                  |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.02wn0g2 | Degree (fb:education.education.degree)                             | Bachelor of Arts (fb:m.014mlp)         |
| fb:m.02wn0g2 | End Date (fb:education.education.end_date)                         | 1985 (xsd:gYear)                       |
| fb:m.02wn0g2 | Institution (fb:education.education.institution)                   | Princeton University (fb:m.05zl0)      |
| fb:m.02wn0g2 | Major/Field Of Study (fb:education.education.major_field_of_study) | Sociology (fb:m.06ms6)                 |
| fb:m.02wn0g2 | Minor (fb:education.education.minor)                               | African-American studies (fb:m.02c95d) |
| ...          | ...                                                                | ...                                    |
| fb:m.0n1db15 | Has value (fb:freebase.valuenotation.has_value)                    | Specialization (fb:m.03bv8rc)          |
| fb:m.0n1db15 | Has value (fb:freebase.valuenotation.has_value)                    | Minor (fb:m.03bv8rx)                   |
| fb:m.0n1db15 | Has value (fb:freebase.valuenotation.has_value)                    | Degree (fb:m.04qk)                     |
| fb:m.0n1db15 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                         | Education (fb:education.education)     |
| fb:m.0n1db15 | rdf:type                                                           | Education (fb:education.education)     |

[Assistant]
From the data, Michelle Obama graduated from Princeton University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Sociology and African-American studies as a minor.

I will now finalize the SPARQL query to return the institutions Michelle Obama graduated from.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?location ?locationName WHERE {
  ?temple fb:type.object.type fb:m.03f34_ .
  ?temple fb:location.location.containedby ?location .
  ?location rdfs:label ?locationName .
  FILTER ( LANG( ?locationName ) = "en" )
}
LIMIT 100

Greek temples, specifically Ancient Greek temples, were built in various locations. One example is the Parthenon, which is located in the Acropolis of Athens, Athens, Greece, Europe. This shows that Greek temples were built in locations such as Athens in Greece.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] where were greek temples built?

[Assistant] Let's start by looking at some examples.

[Tool]
Example 1:
Question:
what's jamaica country code?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.03_r3 ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.03_r3 fb:base.aareas.schema.administrative_area.short_name ?x .
}

Using entities:
Jamaica (fb:m.03_r3): Jamaica is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea, comp...d Canada, and the fourth most populous country in the Caribbean., has type Country

Using properties:
Short name (fb:base.aareas.schema.administrative_area.short_name): part of Administrative Area schema, links to type Text

Example 2:
Question:
what planet was luke skywalker raised on?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0f1bg ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0f1bg fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.places_lived ?x .
}

Using entities:
Luke Skywalker (fb:m.0f1bg): Luke Skywalker is a fictional character appearing as the central...e Awakens, which is planned to be released on December 18, 2015., has type Film character

Using properties:
Places lived (fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.places_lived): part of Fictional Character schema, links to type Fictional Setting

Example 3:
Question:
what country is beside france?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0f8l9c ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0f8l9c fb:location.location.adjoin_s ?y .
  ?y fb:location.adjoining_relationship.adjoins ?x .
  ?x fb:common.topic.notable_types fb:m.01mp .
}

Using entities:
Country, also known as Empire (fb:m.01mp): The type country in Freebase can and should be used with a varie...s with little population or autonomy will be typed as a country.
France, also known as French Republic, République française, l'Hexagone (fb:m.0f8l9c): France, officially the French Republic, is a sovereign state com...g and paving the way for a future centralized absolute monarchy., has type Country

Using properties:
Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types): part of Topic schema, links to type Type
Adjoins (fb:location.adjoining_relationship.adjoins): part of Adjoining Relationship schema, links to type Location
Adjoins (fb:location.location.adjoin_s): links to type Adjoining Relationship, part of Location schema

[Assistant] The examples did not directly address the question about where Greek temples were built, so I will proceed by searching for the entity "Greek temple" in the knowledge graph to identify its representation and related properties. This will help us find the locations where Greek temples were built.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Greek Temple (fb:m.0zk2rpk): has type Composition
2. Greek Temple (fb:m.0rpk98): has type Musical Recording
3. Greek Temple (fb:m.0rpkbl): has type Musical Recording
4. Greek Temple (fb:m.0qcqzv8)
5. Greek Temple (fb:m.0qk2qwh)
6. Ancient Greek temple (fb:m.03f34_): Greek temples were structures built to house deity statues withi...tian tradition. Most Greek temples were oriented astronomically., has type Building function
7. Greek Temple II (fb:m.0rpkcp): has type Musical Recording
8. Greek Temple II (fb:m.0zh587g): has type Composition
9. Greek Temple II (fb:m.0qhwdpn)
10. Temples, Greek (fb:m.0bq2n64)

[Assistant] I found an entity "Ancient Greek temple" (fb:m.03f34_) which is described as Greek temples built to house deity statues. This seems to be the most relevant entity for the question. Next, I will search for properties of this entity that might indicate location or place where these temples were built.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
2. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
3. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
4. Buildings (fb:architecture.building_function.buildings): part of Building function schema, links to type Building
5. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
6. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
7. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
8. Descriptive name (fb:base.descriptive_names.names.descriptive_name): links to type Plural form, part of Names schema
9. Ellerdale ID (fb:user.avh.default_domain.ellerdale_topic.ellerdale_id): part of Ellerdale Topic schema, links to type Enumeration
10. Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types): part of Topic schema, links to type Type

No other items found

[Assistant] The entity "Ancient Greek temple" does not have a direct property related to location or place. I will try a different approach by searching for properties related to "location" or "place" in general to see if there is a property that can link Greek temples to their locations.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Location (fb:base.localfood.produce_availability.location): links to type Food producing region, part of Produce availability schema
2. Location (fb:base.arthist.int_zm_nyek.helynev): part of Intézmények schema, links to type Helynevek
3. Location (fb:base.militaryinfiction.event_in_fiction.location): links to type Location in Fiction, part of Event in Fiction schema
4. Location (fb:user.robert.earthquakes.earthquake_nearest_location.location): part of Earthquake nearest location schema, links to type Earthquake epicenter
5. location (fb:base.cimis.weather_station.location): part of Weather Station schema, links to type Geocode
6. Location (fb:base.virology.biological_sample.location): part of Biological Sample schema, links to type Location
7. Location (fb:fictional_universe.event_in_fiction.location): links to type Fictional Setting, part of Event in fiction schema
8. Location (fb:base.litcentral.source_feature_taxa.location): part of Source feature taxa schema, links to type Focal location
9. Location (fb:user.alecf.car_sharing.vehicle_location_value.location): part of Vehicle Location Value schema, links to type Share Location
10. Location (fb:broadcast.content.location): part of Broadcast Content schema, links to type Location

[Assistant] The search for properties named "location" returned many domain-specific properties that do not seem relevant to Greek temples. I will try searching for properties related to "place" as an alternative.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. place (fb:user.amkkouz.default_domain.live_in.place): links to type Location, part of live In schema
2. place (fb:user.basefree.default_domain.myplace.place): part of myplace schema, links to type place
3. Place (fb:base.aubreymaturin.place_mention.place): part of Place mention schema, links to type Place
4. Place (fb:base.horseracing.race_results.place): part of Race results schema, links to type Place
5. Place (fb:location.hud_county_place.place): part of HUD County Place schema, links to type Location
6. places (fb:base.cycleroute.cycle_route.places): part of Cycle Route schema, links to type Location
7. Places (fb:base.aubreymaturin.book.places): links to type Place mention, part of Book schema
8. Place Written (fb:user.irmorales.default_domain.townsend_letter.place_written): part of Letter, Cabaniss Papers schema, links to type Machine readable string
9. Place Recorded (fb:music.recording.place): part of Musical Recording schema, links to type Location
10. Place recorded (fb:base.sounds.audio_recording.place_recorded): links to type Audio Recording Location, part of Audio Recording schema

[Assistant] The search for properties related to "place" also returned mostly domain-specific properties unrelated to Greek temples. I will try another approach: I will search for entities of type "Greek temple" or "Ancient Greek temple" and see if they have a location property. This might help find specific Greek temples and their locations.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant] There are no direct instances of the entity "Ancient Greek temple" (fb:m.03f34_) in the knowledge graph. I will try searching for entities with the keyword "temple" and see if any Greek temples appear with location information.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Temple (fb:m.0cx45): A temple is a structure reserved for religious or spiritual acti...religions and is even used for time periods prior to the Romans., has type Type of place of worship
2. Temple, also known as Temple, Texas, Bell County / Temple city (fb:m.0_y1y): Temple is a city in Bell County, Texas, United States. In the 20...and proximity to larger cities. Jonathan Fox is also from Temple, has type City/Town/Village
3. Temple (fb:m.08g_yr): Temple indicates the side of the head behind the eyes. The bone ...rtion is the jaw. The brain has a lobe called the temporal lobe., has type Anatomical structure
4. Temple, also known as Temple, Paris (fb:m.09tbv6): The Temple was a medieval fortress in Paris, located in what is ...18th century, and then fully demolished by the mid 19th century., has type Location
5. Temple, also known as Temple, Georgia (fb:m.0rtpx): Temple is a city in Carroll and Haralson counties in the U.S. st... was 4,228 at the 2010 census, up from 2,383 at the 2000 census., has type City/Town/Village
6. Temple, also known as Cotton County / Temple town, Temple, Oklahoma (fb:m.0z559): Temple is a town in Cotton County, Oklahoma, United States. It i...ry, Temple Lea Houston, the youngest son of General Sam Houston., has type City/Town/Village
7. Temple (fb:m.01t38p): Temple is a station on Paris Métro Line 3. It opened on 19 Octob...plar fortification that once stood in the square named after it., has type Transit Stop
8. Temple, also known as Temple, New Hampshire (fb:m.0xhr3): Temple is a town in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, United S...tate Reservation, and formerly home to Temple Mountain Ski Area., has type City/Town/Village
9. Temple, also known as Temple, Maine (fb:m.0tpsd): Temple is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States. The t... of a public highway. The population was 528 at the 2010 census., has type City/Town/Village
10. Temple (fb:m.02mv1w): Temple is a thriller novel written by Australian author Matthew ... the release of such a book has never been officially confirmed., has type Work of Fiction

[Assistant] The search for "temple" returned mostly general types of temples or places named Temple, but not specific Greek temples with location information. I will try to search for properties related to "location" or "place" for the general type "Temple" (fb:m.0cx45) to see if there is a property that can link temples to their locations.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
2. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
3. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
4. Buildings (fb:architecture.building_function.buildings): part of Building function schema, links to type Building
5. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
6. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
7. Religion (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.religion): part of Type of place of worship schema, links to type Religion
8. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
9. Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship): part of Type of place of worship schema, links to type Place of worship
10. Descriptive name (fb:base.descriptive_names.names.descriptive_name): links to type Plural form, part of Names schema

No other items found

[Assistant] The entity "Temple" (fb:m.0cx45) does not have a direct property related to location or place either. However, it has a property "Places of worship of this type" (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) which links to places of worship. I will explore this property to see if it can lead to locations of Greek temples.

[Tool]
Got 577 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject             | property                                                                                | object                            |
| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc)  |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl)          |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Shaolin Monastery (fb:m.076ff)    |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Borobudur (fb:m.01hzcj)           |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Kinkaku-ji (fb:m.01kn4w)          |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Hōryū-ji (fb:m.03kx8y)            |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Lumbini (fb:m.01c_w6)             |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Tōdai-ji (fb:m.02h6tw)            |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Kiyomizu-dera (fb:m.02yn3g)       |
| Temple (fb:m.0cx45) | Places of worship of this type (fb:religion.type_of_place_of_worship.places_of_worship) | Preah Vihear Temple (fb:m.076z9w) |
| ...                 | ...                                                                                | ...                               |

[Assistant] There are many places of worship of the type "Temple" listed, but I need to filter for Greek temples specifically. I will check if any of these places have a type or description that indicates they are Greek temples. I will start by checking the types of some of these places of worship.

[Tool]
Got 744 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                          | property                                                            | object                                                                   |
| -------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/temple_in_jerusalem                                                  |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Bait Allah (id)                                                          |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%45%39%28%2F_%27%44%42%2F%33>              |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.1254_3k1f                                                           |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Building (fb:m.01xljym)                                                  |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | A jeruzsálemi templom az az épül...aztán Heródes továbbfejlesztett. (hu) |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.07hwp                                                               |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias)                               | Holy Temple (en)                                                         |
| Temple in Jerusalem (fb:m.07hwc) | Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby)                     | Jerusalem (fb:m.0430_)                                                   |
| ...                              | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Assistant] The "Temple in Jerusalem" is a building and is contained by the location Jerusalem. I will now check the types or descriptions of other temples in the list to see if any are Greek temples. I will check the next one, Angkor Wat.

[Tool]
Got 730 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                  | property                                                            | object                                                                    |
| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                   |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /base/ranker/rankerurlname/angkor-wat$002F464708                          |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Angkorvat (hu)                                                            |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%23%46%3A%43%48%31_%48%27%2A>               |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.125g6zzhr                                                            |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Place of worship (fb:m.02_wph6)                                           |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | Ang Angkor Wat ay isang templo s... Vishnu, pagkatapos ang Budismo. (fil) |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.019xfx                                                               |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias)                               | Angkor Vat (fil)                                                          |
| Angkor Wat (fb:m.019xfl) | Has value (fb:freebase.valuenotation.has_value)                     | Opened (fb:m.01xpml0)                                                     |
| ...                      | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                       |

[Assistant] Angkor Wat is a place of worship but is not a Greek temple. I will try to find a more direct approach by searching for places or locations that have the type "Ancient Greek temple" or similar. I will search for entities that are places and have a type related to Greek temples.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Ancient Greek temple (fb:m.03f34_): Greek temples were structures built to house deity statues withi...tian tradition. Most Greek temples were oriented astronomically., has type Building function
2. Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9)
3. An Ancient Greek Temple (fb:m.06ml37v): has type Book
4. Music to an Ancient Greek Temple (fb:m.01047z3): has type Musical Recording
5. Music to an Ancient Greek Temple (fb:m.0kn7btd)
6. Ancient Greek, also known as Greek, Ancient Language, Greek, Ancient, Ancient Greek (to 1453), Ancient Greek language (fb:m.01307m): Ancient Greek is the form of Greek used in ancient Greece and th...information about the Epic and Classical phases of the language., has type Human Language
7. Ancient Greek (fb:m.0c8qdbs): has type Book Edition
8. Ancient Temple (fb:m.0g5wlg_): has type Musical Recording
9. Greek Temple (fb:m.0zk2rpk): has type Composition
10. Ancient Temple (fb:m.0135nhx4): has type Musical Recording

[Assistant] I found an entity "Location greek ancient" (fb:m.0292tf9) which might be related to locations of ancient Greek sites. I will check its properties to see if it can help answer the question about where Greek temples were built.

[Tool]
Got 24 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                               | property                                                            | object                                                           |
| ------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Content (fb:type.content)                                        |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /wikipedia/images/commons_id/1181521                             |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Location greek ancient (en)                                      |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Blob_ID (fb:type.content.blob_id)                                   | f24005698e4f35ededb7afad30a6e4f3fbc75f0fe34f99530d383a7a98deed9f |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Media_type (fb:type.content.media_type)                             | image/png (fb:m.08y0)                                            |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Length (fb:type.content.length)                                     | 3583                                                             |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | License (fb:common.licensed_object.license)                         | GNU Free Documentation License (fb:m.034jd)                      |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Appears In Topic Gallery (fb:common.image.appears_in_topic_gallery) | Ancient Greece (fb:m.0hkt6)                                      |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Source (fb:type.content.source)                                     | fb:m.0292tfj                                                     |
| Location greek ancient (fb:m.0292tf9) | Image Dimensions (fb:common.image.size)                             | fb:m.0290_3d                                                     |
| ...                                   | ...                                                                 | ...                                                              |

[Assistant] The entity "Location greek ancient" appears to be an image content related to Ancient Greece, not a list of locations of Greek temples. I will try a different approach: I will search for entities of type "Building" or "Ancient Greek temple" and see if they have a location property.

[Tool] Got no rows and 3 columns

[Assistant] There are no direct instances of the entity "Ancient Greek temple" in the knowledge graph. I will try to find buildings related to Ancient Greece and see if they have location information. I will search for entities with the keyword "Ancient Greece building".

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Ancient Greece (fb:m.0hkt6): Ancient Greece was a civilization belonging to a period of Greek...culture and is considered as the cradle of Western civilization., has type Literature Subject
2. Ancient Greece (fb:base.grecoromanmythology.ancient_greece)
3. The traveler's key to ancient Gr... sacred places of ancient Greece, also known as Ancient Greece. (fb:m.085mg3t): has type Book Edition
4. Ancient Greece (fb:m.04wd5lz): has type Book
5. Ancient Greece (fb:m.06jtz2f): has type Book
6. Ancient Greece (fb:m.06k6bq5): has type Book
7. Ancient Greece (fb:m.06gmpv3): has type Book
8. Ancient Greece (fb:m.0lplnp0): "Lost Treasures..." takes the viewer on an incredible journey to...i, including the inspiring temple of Zeus.  Written by G. Forman, has type TV Episode
9. Ancient Greece (fb:m.0zkjqx5): has type TV Episode
10. Ancient Greece (fb:m.0k12m0k): has type TV Episode

[Assistant] The search for "Ancient Greece building" did not return specific buildings or temples. I will try to find specific famous Greek temples and check their locations. I will search for the entity "Parthenon" which is a well-known Greek temple.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Parthenon, also known as Parthenon, Athens (fb:m.05x7b): The Parthenon is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Gree...0 BC. The temple is archaeoastronomically aligned to the Hyades., has type Building
2. Parthenon, also known as Parthenon, Nashville, The Parthenon, Nashville, The Parthenon (fb:m.06j9j7): The Parthenon in Nashville, Tennessee is a full-scale replica of...nt to what is considered the pinnacle of classical architecture., has type Venue
3. Parthenon (fb:m.0shzzf4): has type Consumer product
4. Parthenon, Arkansas, also known as Parthenon, Parthenon, Arkansas (fb:m.0487vsh): Parthenon is an unincorporated community in Newton County, Arkan...west of Jasper. Parthenon has a post office with ZIP code 72666., has type City/Town/Village
5. Parthenon (fb:m.0sm4gft): has type Musical Album
6. Parthenon (fb:m.0ybp5wn): has type Musical Recording
7. Parthenon (fb:m.012d40zc): has type Musical Recording
8. Parthenon (fb:m.0qjkfv): has type Musical Recording
9. Parthenon (fb:m.0spktpn): has type Musical Recording
10. Parthenon (fb:m.04220xy)

[Assistant] I found the entity "Parthenon, Athens" (fb:m.05x7b) which is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece. I will check its location property to confirm where it was built.

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                | property                                        | object                          |
| ---------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------- |
| Parthenon (fb:m.05x7b) | Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby) | Europe (fb:m.02j9z)             |
| Parthenon (fb:m.05x7b) | Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby) | Greece (fb:m.035qy)             |
| Parthenon (fb:m.05x7b) | Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby) | Athens (fb:m.0n2z)              |
| Parthenon (fb:m.05x7b) | Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby) | Acropolis of Athens (fb:m.0wjj) |

[Assistant] The Parthenon, a famous Greek temple, is located in the Acropolis of Athens, Athens, Greece, Europe. This indicates that Greek temples were built in locations such as Athens in Greece. I will now construct a SPARQL query to find locations where Greek temples (or temples of type Ancient Greek temple) were built by looking for places of worship or buildings of this type and their locations.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?timeZone ?timeZoneName WHERE {
  fb:m.09c17 fb:location.location.time_zones ?timeZone .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?timeZone fb:type.object.name ?timeZoneName
  }
}

Got 14 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| timeZone                      | timeZoneName                  |
| ----------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Giờ chuẩn Ấn Độ (vi)          |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Horário Padrão da Índia (pt)  |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | India Time Zone (en)          |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | India Time Zone (en-US)       |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | India Time Zone (fr)          |
| ...                           | ...                           |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Zona horaria de la India (es) |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | भारतीय मानक समय (hi)          |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | インド標準時 (ja)                   |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | 印度标准时间 (zh)                   |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | 印度標準時間 (zh-Hant)              |

The knowledge graph contains the time zone information for Bangalore, India, which is Indian Standard Time (IST) with an offset of +5:30. However, it does not provide the current time. The current time in Bangalore can be determined by applying the Indian Standard Time offset (+5:30) to the current UTC time.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] what is the current time in bangalore india?

[Assistant] Let's start by looking at some examples.

[Tool]
Example 1:
Question:
where is azerbaijan?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0jhd ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0jhd fb:base.locations.countries.continent ?x .
}

Using entities:
Azerbaijan, also known as Republic of Azerbaijan, Azərbaycan Respublikası (fb:m.0jhd): Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a transcon...ess to create a separate state as the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic., has type Country

Using properties:
Continent (fb:base.locations.countries.continent): links to type Continents, part of Countries schema

Example 2:
Question:
where did barack obama attend school?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.02mjmr ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.02mjmr fb:people.person.education ?y .
  ?y fb:education.education.institution ?x .
}

Using entities:
Barack Obama, also known as President Obama, President Barack Obama, President Barack Hussein Obama II, President Barack H. Obama, Obama (fb:m.02mjmr): Barack Hussein Obama II is the 44th and current President of the...mocratic Party primaries to receive the presidential nomination., Barack Hussein Obama II (/bəˈrɑːk huːˈseɪn oʊˈbɑːmə/; born Augus...ting the 13th District in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004., has type US President

Using properties:
Institution (fb:education.education.institution): links to type Educational Institution, part of Education schema
Education (fb:people.person.education): links to type Education, part of Person schema

Example 3:
Question:
where is usc from?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.03tw2s ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.03tw2s fb:location.location.containedby ?x .
}

Using entities:
University of South Carolina, also known as Carolina, USC, University of South Carolina, main campus, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (fb:m.03tw2s): The University of South Carolina is a public, co-educational res...oral degrees from fourteen degree-granting colleges and schools., has type College/University

Using properties:
Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby): part of Location schema, links to type Location

[Assistant]
The question "what is the current time in Bangalore India?" asks for the current time, which is a dynamic real-world value and not typically stored in a knowledge graph like Freebase. Knowledge graphs usually contain static or historical data rather than real-time data such as the current time.

I will explain this and provide the best possible SPARQL query to get the time zone or location information of Bangalore, India, which is the closest relevant information available in Freebase. Then I will finalize the answer.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Bangalore, also known as Silicon Valley Of India, Garden City Of India, Bengalooru or Bengaluru (fb:m.09c17): Bangalore /bæŋɡəˈlɔːr/, officially known as Bengaluru, is the ca...ed administrative control of the city to the Maharaja of Mysore., has type Indian city
2. Bangalore (fb:m.0358g4q): has type Consumer product
3. Bangalore (fb:m.0dvy5kc): has type Musical Recording
4. Bangalore (fb:m.0qghx3): has type Musical Recording
5. Bangalore (fb:m.05kxz2r)
6. Bangalore (fb:m.0143ps3): has type Musical Recording
7. Bangalore (fb:m.0tpymn2): has type Musical Recording
8. Bangalore (fb:m.0skv7n6): has type Musical Recording
9. Bangalore (fb:m.0rjyvqr): has type Musical Recording
10. Bangalore (fb:m.01p7b33): has type Musical Album

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Time zone(s) (fb:location.location.time_zones): links to type Time Zone, part of Location schema
2. Country (fb:base.biblioness.bibs_location.country): part of Bibs Location schema, links to type Location
3. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
4. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
5. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
6. Area (fb:location.location.area): links to type Floating Point Number, part of Location schema
7. Daylife Topic (fb:common.identity.daylife_topic): links to type Enumeration, part of Identity schema
8. Date founded (fb:location.dated_location.date_founded): part of Dated location schema, links to type Date/Time
9. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
10. Type (fb:base.biblioness.bibs_location.loc_type): part of Bibs Location schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                | property                                       | object                        |
| ---------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Bangalore (fb:m.09c17) | Time zone(s) (fb:location.location.time_zones) | India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) |

[Tool]
Got 22,061 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                       | property                                                            | object                                                                   |
| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/indian_standard_time                                                 |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Giờ chuẩn Ấn Độ (vi)                                                     |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/index.html?curid=513283>                   |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.1257lwlvq                                                           |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Time Zone (fb:m.02nsj6r)                                                 |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | De Indian Standard Time is een t...icten die in India plaatsvonden. (nl) |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.02k8gl                                                              |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias)                               | +5.30 (en)                                                               |
| India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd) | Image (fb:common.topic.image)                                       | IST-CIA-TZ (fb:m.03tyhyg)                                                |
| ...                           | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Assistant]
The knowledge graph contains the entity Bangalore (fb:m.09c17) which has the property "Time zone(s)" (fb:location.location.time_zones) pointing to the entity India Time Zone (fb:m.02k8gd). This entity represents the time zone for Bangalore, which is Indian Standard Time (IST) with an offset of +5:30.

However, the knowledge graph does not provide the current time, only the time zone information.

I will now provide a SPARQL query that retrieves the time zone information for Bangalore, India, as the closest relevant answer.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?composition ?compositionLabel WHERE {
  fb:m.01vvy fb:music.composer.compositions ?composition .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?composition rdfs:label ?compositionLabel .
    FILTER ( lang( ?compositionLabel ) = 'en' )
  }
}

Got 508 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| composition                                            | compositionLabel                             |
| ------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| fb:g.11b821q1dm                                        |                                              |
| Lindaraja (fb:g.120ldwp4)                              | Lindaraja (en)                               |
| fb:g.1234bndn                                          |                                              |
| fb:g.1234nfvz                                          |                                              |
| Le promenoir des deux amants (fb:g.1ym_l6xb0)          | Le promenoir des deux amants (en)            |
| ...                                                    | ...                                          |
| fb:m.0zxwtzf                                           |                                              |
| fb:m.0zxwzf0                                           |                                              |
| Images pour orchestre, L 122: I. Gigues (fb:m.0zxxg9g) | Images pour orchestre, L 122: I. Gigues (en) |
| fb:m.0zxxtm4                                           |                                              |
| fb:m.0zxy7vf                                           |                                              |

Claude Debussy composed many pieces of music. The query returns the pieces of music he composed, including their English labels if available.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] what pieces of music did claude debussy compose?

[Assistant] Let's start by looking at some examples.

[Tool]
Example 1:
Question:
what is the currency in the republic of congo?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.01rxw ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.01rxw fb:location.country.currency_used ?x .
}

Using entities:
Congo, also known as Congo Brazzaville, Congo-Brazzaville, Republic of Congo (fb:m.01rxw): The Republic of the Congo, also known as Congo Republic, West Co...dent Denis Sassou Nguesso has ruled for 26 of the past 36 years., has type Country

Using properties:
Currency Used (fb:location.country.currency_used): links to type Currency, part of Country schema

Example 2:
Question:
what college chris paul go to?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0cymln ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0cymln fb:people.person.education ?y .
  ?y fb:education.education.institution ?x .
  ?x fb:common.topic.notable_types fb:m.01y2hnl .
}

Using entities:
College/University, also known as College, University (fb:m.01y2hnl): The College/University type is used for institutions that offer ...mation, please see the Freebase wiki page on College/University.
Chris Paul, also known as Christopher Emmanuel "Chris" Paul, CP3, Christopher Emmanuel Paul Sr., Christopher Emmanuel Paul (fb:m.0cymln): Christopher Emmanuel "Chris" Paul is an American professional ba...onal Basketball Players Association president since August 2013., has type Basketball Player

Using properties:
Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types): part of Topic schema, links to type Type
Institution (fb:education.education.institution): links to type Educational Institution, part of Education schema
Education (fb:people.person.education): links to type Education, part of Person schema

Example 3:
Question:
what is saint nicholas known for?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0f9q7 ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0f9q7 fb:book.book_subject.works ?x .
}

Using entities:
Saint Nicholas, also known as Nikolaos of Bari, Nikolaos of Myra, Nikolaos the Wonderworker, St. Nicholas (fb:m.0f9q7): Saint Nicholas;, also called Nikolaos of Myra, was a historic 4t...nd Reformed churches have been named in honor of Saint Nicholas., has type Deceased Person

Using properties:
Works Written About This Topic (fb:book.book_subject.works): part of Literature Subject schema, links to type Written Work

[Assistant] I have seen examples of how to query for works composed by a person or works related to a person. Now I will search for the entity "Claude Debussy" in the Freebase knowledge graph to get his identifier.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Claude Debussy, also known as クロード・ドビュッシー, クロード・アシル・ドビュッシー, 드뷔시, Debyssy, Debussy, Claude (1862-1918) (fb:m.01vvy): Claude-Achille Debussy was a French composer. Along with Maurice...ebussy both as a composer and as an active cultural participant., has type Composer
2. Claude Debussy (fb:m.0c9hm3g): has type Book Edition
3. Claude Debussy (fb:m.010x5z5): has type Musical Recording
4. Claude Debussy (fb:m.0ndfjdx): Claude Debussy is a fictional character from the 1988 film Camille Claudel., has type Film character
5. Claude Debussy (fb:m.0c3r4nz): has type Book
6. Claude Debussy (fb:m.0c37836): has type Book
7. Claude Debussy (fb:m.0kln9hh)
8. Claude-Emma Debussy, also known as シュシュ, クロード・エンマ・ドビュッシー, クロード・エンマ, Chou-Chou (fb:m.07jw5zq): Claude-Emma Debussy was the only daughter of Claude Debussy., has type Deceased Person
9. Claude Debussy (I) (fb:m.0fmvxw2): has type Musical Release
10. Reverie (Claude Debussy), also known as Reverie (Turtle Island String Quartet) (fb:m.0103tfz): has type Musical Recording

[Assistant] The entity for Claude Debussy as a composer is fb:m.01vvy. Next, I will search for properties related to compositions or pieces of music for this entity. I will search for properties of Claude Debussy related to composition or music.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Composition (fb:base.musiteca.music_teacher.composition): links to type Composition, part of Composer schema
2. Works Composed (fb:music.composer.compositions): links to type Composition, part of Composer schema
3. Content (fb:broadcast.artist.content): links to type Broadcast Content, part of Broadcast Artist schema
4. Works written (fb:book.author.works_written): links to type Written Work, part of Author schema
5. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
6. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
7. Lyrics Written (fb:music.lyricist.lyrics_written): links to type Composition, part of Lyricist schema
8. Has sentences (fb:base.kwebbase.kwtopic.has_sentences): links to type KWSentence, part of KWTopic schema
9. Recording contributions (fb:music.artist.track_contributions): links to type Recording contribution, part of Musical Artist schema
10. Disciplines (fb:base.kwebbase.kwtopic.disciplines): part of KWTopic schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Assistant] The relevant properties for compositions by Claude Debussy are "Composition" (fb:base.musiteca.music_teacher.composition) and "Works Composed" (fb:music.composer.compositions). I will check which of these properties returns results for Claude Debussy. I will start with "Works Composed" (fb:music.composer.compositions).

[Tool]
Got 508 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| composition                                            | compositionLabel                             |
| ------------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- |
| fb:g.11b821q1dm                                        |                                              |
| Lindaraja (fb:g.120ldwp4)                              | Lindaraja (en)                               |
| fb:g.1234bndn                                          |                                              |
| fb:g.1234nfvz                                          |                                              |
| Le promenoir des deux amants (fb:g.1ym_l6xb0)          | Le promenoir des deux amants (en)            |
| ...                                                    | ...                                          |
| fb:m.0zxwtzf                                           |                                              |
| fb:m.0zxwzf0                                           |                                              |
| Images pour orchestre, L 122: I. Gigues (fb:m.0zxxg9g) | Images pour orchestre, L 122: I. Gigues (en) |
| fb:m.0zxxtm4                                           |                                              |
| fb:m.0zxy7vf                                           |                                              |

[Assistant] The property "Works Composed" (fb:music.composer.compositions) for Claude Debussy returns many compositions, some of which have English labels. This property is suitable for answering the question. I will now prepare the final SPARQL query to return the pieces of music composed by Claude Debussy along with their English labels if available.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?year WHERE {
  fb:m.09b6zr fb:government.politician.election_campaigns ?campaign .
  ?campaign fb:type.object.name ?name .
  BIND( REPLACE( STR( ?name ) , ".*([0-9]{4}).*" , "$1" ) AS ?year )
}

George W. Bush was elected in the years 2000 and 2004.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] what year was george w bush elected?

[Assistant] Let's start by looking at some examples.

[Tool]
Example 1:
Question:
what did roald dahl write?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0ff2k ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0ff2k fb:book.author.works_written ?x .
}

Using entities:
Roald Dahl, also known as Dahl, Roald, Roald Dal, Ronald Dahl (fb:m.0ff2k): Roald Dahl was a British novelist, short story writer, poet, scr...Adult works include Tales of the Unexpected and My Uncle Oswald., has type Author

Using properties:
Works written (fb:book.author.works_written): links to type Written Work, part of Author schema

Example 2:
Question:
what office does hillary clinton hold?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.0d06m5 ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.0d06m5 fb:people.appointee.position ?y .
  ?y fb:people.appointment.appointed_role ?x .
}

Using entities:
Hillary Rodham Clinton, also known as First lady Hillary Rodham Clinton, The First Lady Hillary Clinton, Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, Sen. Hillary Clinton, Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton (fb:m.0d06m5): Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton is a candidate for the Democratic P...e board of directors of Wal-Mart and several other corporations., has type U.S. Congressperson

Using properties:
Position (fb:people.appointee.position): links to type Appointment, part of Appointee schema
Appointed Role (fb:people.appointment.appointed_role): links to type Appointed Role, part of Appointment schema

Example 3:
Question:
when does nasdaq start trading?

SPARQL:
SELECT DISTINCT ?x WHERE {
  FILTER ( ?x != fb:m.05dq_ ) FILTER ( ! isLiteral( ?x ) || lang( ?x ) = '' || langMatches( lang( ?x ) , 'en' ) ) fb:m.05dq_ fb:organization.organization.date_founded ?x .
}

Using entities:
NASDAQ, also known as The NASDAQ Stock Market, National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations, NasdaqGS, National Association of Securities Deale, NASDAQ Stock Market (fb:m.05dq_): The NASDAQ Stock Market, commonly known as the NASDAQ, is an Ame...market network and several other US stock and options exchanges., has type Stock exchange

Using properties:
Date founded (fb:organization.organization.date_founded): part of Organization schema, links to type Date/Time

[Assistant]
The question is about the year George W. Bush was elected. This relates to the event of his election, which is likely linked to his role as a president or politician. We need to find the entity for George W. Bush and then find a property related to the year he was elected or the date of his election.

Step 1: Search for the entity "George W. Bush" in the knowledge graph.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. George W. Bush, also known as G.W. Bush, Junior, Pres. George W. Bush, President Bush, President George Bush (fb:m.09b6zr): George Walker Bush is an American politician and businessman who...s president, the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks occurred., has type US President
2. W., also known as W: Una película sobre G. Bush, W., l'improbable président, W. - Ein missverstandenes Leben, Oliver Stone's W., Hijo de... Bush (fb:m.03m5y9p): W. is a 2008 American biographical drama film loosely based on t... 12, 2008, in Louisiana and the film was released on October 17., has type Award-Winning Work
3. President George Walker Bush, also known as George W. Bush (Will Forte), George Bush, George W. Bush (Will Ferrell), George W. Bush (fb:m.0gxp2zw): George W. Bush is a fictional character form the 2008 film Harold & Kumar Escape from Guatanamo Bay., President George Walker Bush is a fictional character from the 2008 film Mission Istaanbul., George W. Bush is a fictional character from the 2010 documentary film I Want Your Money., George W. Bush is the fictional representation of George W. Bush in films., has type Film character
4. George W. Bush, also known as President Bush (fb:m.0ghnnb3): As producers travel to Kennebunkport, Maine, for a visit to the ...at risk her chance to have crucial planning meetings with Oprah., has type TV Episode
5. George W. Bush (fb:m.05dkm_p): has type TV Episode
6. George W. Bush (fb:m.05dkm_3): has type TV Episode, Guest Rob Lowe.
7. George W. Bush (fb:m.06yz412): has type TV Episode
8. George W. Bush (fb:m.0xbb7gz): has type Musical Recording
9. George W. Bush (fb:m.0sgxq9b): has type Musical Recording
10. George W. Bush (fb:m.0f6lt0h): has type Musical Recording

[Assistant] The entity for George W. Bush is fb:m.09b6zr. Now, I will search for properties related to election or year for this entity. I will start by searching for properties related to "election" or "elected" for George W. Bush.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Election campaigns (fb:government.politician.election_campaigns): links to type Election campaign, part of Politician schema
2. Party (fb:government.politician.party): links to type Political Party Tenure, part of Politician schema
3. Government Positions Held (fb:government.politician.government_positions_held): links to type Government Position Held, part of Politician schema
4. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
5. Inauguration (fb:base.inaugurations.inauguration_speaker.inauguration): part of Inauguration Speaker schema, links to type Inauguration
6. President number (fb:government.us_president.presidency_number): part of US President schema, links to type Integer
7. Vice president (fb:government.us_president.vice_president): links to type US Vice President, part of US President schema
8. Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality): part of Person schema, links to type Country
9. Nominated At (fb:base.politicalconventions.presidential_nominee.nominated_at): links to type U.S. Presidential Nominating Convention, part of Presidential Nominee schema
10. Appointment made (fb:people.appointer.appointment_made): links to type Appointment, part of Appointer schema

No other items found

[Assistant] The property "Election campaigns" (fb:government.politician.election_campaigns) seems relevant to the election of George W. Bush. I will now look for the election campaigns of George W. Bush and check if there is a year or date associated with them.

[Tool]
Got 2 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                      | property                                                         | object                                                   |
| ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------- |
| George W. Bush (fb:m.09b6zr) | Election campaigns (fb:government.politician.election_campaigns) | George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) |
| George W. Bush (fb:m.09b6zr) | Election campaigns (fb:government.politician.election_campaigns) | George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) |

[Assistant] George W. Bush has two election campaigns listed: one in 2000 and one in 2004. These correspond to the years he was elected as president. To answer the question about the year he was elected, we can return these years. I will now write a SPARQL query to get these years from the election campaign entities.

[Tool]
Got 54 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                  | property                                                            | object                                                                    |
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                   |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/george_w_bush_presidential_campaign_2004                              |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (en)                           |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_W._Bush_presidential_campaign,_2004> |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.1257w3www                                                            |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Election campaign (fb:m.02_7ld8)                                          |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | Bush, the former President of th...ampaign manager was Ken Mehlman. (en)  |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.02jxtl                                                               |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Image (fb:common.topic.image)                                       | BUSHLAURA (fb:m.0419c0d)                                                  |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004 (fb:m.02jxtf) | Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website)                 | <http://web.archive.org/web/20041102084314/http://www.georgewbush.com>    |
| ...                                                      | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                       |

[Tool]
Got 36 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                                                  | property                                                            | object                                                                             |
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                            |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/george_w_bush_presidential_campaign_2000                                       |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (en)                                    |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_W._Bush_presidential_campaign,_2000>          |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.1256336yn                                                                     |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Election campaign (fb:m.02_7ld8)                                                   |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | On June 14, 1999, Governor of Te...ted States in the 2000 election. (en)           |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.01_d0s                                                                        |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website)                 | <http://www.GOP.com>                                                               |
| George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000 (fb:m.01_d0m) | Works Written About This Topic (fb:book.book_subject.works)         | Smashmouth: Two Years in the Gut...tes from the 2000 Campaign Trail (fb:m.04w9c56) |
| ...                                                      | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                                |

[Assistant]
The election campaigns for George W. Bush are named with the year in the label: "George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2000" and "George W. Bush presidential campaign, 2004". These indicate the years he was elected. The first election year is 2000, which is the year he was first elected president.

I will now create a SPARQL query that returns the years of George W. Bush's election campaigns.

[Tool] Stopped generation process