PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?draftYear WHERE {
  fb:m.012xdf fb:sports.drafted_athlete.drafted ?draft .
  ?draft fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick.draft ?draftEvent .
  ?draftEvent fb:sports.sports_league_draft.year ?draftYear .
}
LIMIT 1

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| draftYear        |
| ---------------- |
| 1992 (xsd:gYear) |

Shaquille O'Neal entered the NBA in the year 1992.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] when did shaq come into the nba?

[Assistant]
The user is asking for the year or date when Shaquille O'Neal (commonly known as Shaq) entered the NBA.

Step 1: Identify the entity "Shaq" in the knowledge graph.
Step 2: Identify the property related to the date or year when Shaq entered the NBA. This could be something like "NBA debut," "draft year," or "career start."

I will start by searching for the entity "Shaq" in the freebase knowledge graph.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Shaquille O'Neal, also known as Shaquille O' Neal, Shaquille O’Neal, Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal, Superman, The Big Aristotle (fb:m.012xdf): Shaquille Rashaun O'Neal, nicknamed Shaq, is an American retired...ed for the Boston Celtics in the 2010–11 season before retiring., has type Celebrity
2. Shaq (fb:m.06yzyj6): Larry is villainized for accidentally tripping Shaquille O'Neal ...ame, but the incident ironically ends up bringing him good luck., has type TV Episode
3. Shaquille Duncan, also known as Shaq (fb:m.0w4h314): Shaquille Duncan is a basketball player who plays for Morgan State Bears men's basketball team., has type Basketball Player
4. Shaq (fb:m.0bb8m8q): has type Person
5. Shaq (fb:m.0h5slkk): Shaq is a fictional character from the 2006 film Scary Movie 4., has type Film character
6. Shaq (fb:m.06n9wp1): has type Book
7. shaq (fb:m.012gk4tz)
8. Sylvia Fowles, also known as Baby Shaq, Big Syl, Sylvia Shaqueria Fowles (fb:m.026p8k0): Sylvia Shaqueria Fowles is an American professional basketball p...sota Lynx in the WNBA. She is 6 ft 6 in tall and weighs 200 lbs., has type Basketball Player
9. Vivek Shauq, also known as Vivek Shouq, Vivek Shauqe, Vivek Shauk, Vivek Shaq, Vivek Shaque (fb:m.05zj3h7): Vivek Shauq was a noted actor, comedian, writer and singer. He h...at the age of 47. He is survived by his wife and three children., Vivek Shaq was a film actor., has type Film actor
10. Shaq Fu (fb:m.05n7bp): Shaq Fu is a 2D fighting game initially released for the Sega Me...all time. A sequel, Shaq Fu: A Legend Reborn, is in development., has type Video game

[Assistant]
The entity "Shaquille O'Neal" (fb:m.012xdf) is the correct one for the basketball player known as Shaq.

Next, I will search for properties related to "Shaquille O'Neal" that might indicate when he entered the NBA, such as "NBA debut," "draft year," or "career start." I will search for properties of this entity with a query related to "NBA" or "career start."

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Player Statistics (fb:basketball.basketball_player.player_statistics): links to type Basketball Player Stats, part of Basketball Player schema
2. Teams (fb:sports.pro_athlete.teams): links to type Sports team roster, part of Athlete schema
3. Sports played (fb:sports.pro_athlete.sports_played_professionally): links to type Sports played, part of Athlete schema
4. Drafted (fb:sports.drafted_athlete.drafted): links to type Sports League Draft Pick, part of Drafted athlete schema
5. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
6. Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality): part of Person schema, links to type Country
7. Username (fb:user.ngerakines.social_software.twitter_user.twitter_username): part of Twitter User schema, links to type Text
8. Country (fb:olympics.olympic_athlete.country): links to type Olympic athlete affiliation, part of Olympic athlete schema
9. Career Averages (fb:basketball.basketball_player.career_averages): links to type Basketball Player Career Stats, part of Basketball Player schema
10. Place of birth (fb:people.person.place_of_birth): links to type Location, part of Person schema

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "Drafted" (fb:sports.drafted_athlete.drafted) seems relevant as it relates to the draft, which is when a player typically enters the NBA.

I will now query the value of the "Drafted" property for Shaquille O'Neal to find out when he was drafted into the NBA.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                        | property                                    | object       |
| ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------- | ------------ |
| Shaquille O'Neal (fb:m.012xdf) | Drafted (fb:sports.drafted_athlete.drafted) | fb:m.04fw77r |

[Assistant]
The "Drafted" property points to another entity fb:m.04fw77r. This entity likely contains information about Shaquille O'Neal's draft details.

I will now query the properties of this draft entity to find the draft year or date.

[Tool]
Got 7 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                         | object                                                        |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.04fw77r | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                       | Sports League Draft Pick (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick) |
| fb:m.04fw77r | Player (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick.player)               | Shaquille O'Neal (fb:m.012xdf)                                |
| fb:m.04fw77r | Team (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick.team)                   | Orlando Magic (fb:m.0jm4b)                                    |
| fb:m.04fw77r | Draft (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick.draft)                 | 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz)                                  |
| fb:m.04fw77r | Pick (overall) (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick.pick_overall) | 1                                                             |
| fb:m.04fw77r | School/Institution (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick.school)   | Louisiana State University (fb:m.01pl14)                      |
| fb:m.04fw77r | rdf:type                                                         | Sports League Draft Pick (fb:sports.sports_league_draft_pick) |

[Assistant]
The draft entity fb:m.04fw77r shows that Shaquille O'Neal was drafted in the "1992 NBA draft" (fb:m.06jnjz).

I will now get the year or date for the "1992 NBA draft" entity to confirm the exact year.

[Tool]
Got 168 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                      | property                                                               | object                                                                   |
| ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                             | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                               | /en/1992_nba_draft                                                       |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                             | 1992 NBA draft (en)                                                      |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage)    | <http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draft_de_l'NBA_del_1992>                   |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                              | fb:g.1258d_28c                                                           |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                          | Sports League Draft (fb:m.02h7c7j)                                       |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                              | 1992 NBA Seçmeleri, 24 Haziran 1...ızca dört sezon oynayabilmiştir. (tr) |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                      | fb:m.06jnk3                                                              |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Image (fb:common.topic.image)                                          | Shaq phoenix suns 2008 2009 (fb:m.05tgqs3)                               |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Ellerdale ID (fb:user.avh.default_domain.ellerdale_topic.ellerdale_id) | 0084-457e                                                                |
| ...                          | ...                                                                    | ...                                                                      |

[Assistant]
The 1992 NBA draft entity does not explicitly show a direct property with the draft date or year in the first 10 rows. However, the name "1992 NBA draft" itself strongly indicates the year 1992.

Since the draft year is typically the year a player enters the NBA, I conclude that Shaquille O'Neal entered the NBA in 1992.

I will now formulate the final SPARQL query to retrieve this information and provide the answer.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The query correctly identifies the draft year as 1992, which matches the answer. However, the query uses a FILTER on the draft event name containing '1992' and then binds the string '1992' as the draft year, which is a bit indirect and assumes the draft event name contains the year. A more robust approach would be to directly retrieve the draft year property if available or extract the year from a date property of the draft event. Also, the query only returns the year as a string, not the actual draft event or date entity. Refining the query to directly get the draft year or date would improve accuracy and completeness.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the feedback. I understand that the query should be more robust by directly retrieving the draft year or date property from the draft event entity instead of relying on filtering the draft event name.

I will now explore if the draft event entity (1992 NBA draft) has a property that directly indicates the year or date of the draft. Then I will refine the query to retrieve that property for a more accurate and complete answer.

[Tool]
Got 168 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                      | property                                                               | object                                                                   |
| ---------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                             | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                               | /en/1992_nba_draft                                                       |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                             | 1992 NBA draft (en)                                                      |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage)    | <http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draft_de_l'NBA_del_1992>                   |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                              | fb:g.1258d_28c                                                           |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                          | Sports League Draft (fb:m.02h7c7j)                                       |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                              | 1992 NBA Seçmeleri, 24 Haziran 1...ızca dört sezon oynayabilmiştir. (tr) |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                      | fb:m.06jnk3                                                              |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Image (fb:common.topic.image)                                          | Shaq phoenix suns 2008 2009 (fb:m.05tgqs3)                               |
| 1992 NBA draft (fb:m.06jnjz) | Ellerdale ID (fb:user.avh.default_domain.ellerdale_topic.ellerdale_id) | 0084-457e                                                                |
| ...                          | ...                                                                    | ...                                                                      |

[Assistant] The 1992 NBA draft entity does not seem to have a direct property for the draft year or date in the first 10 rows. I will try to find any date or year-related properties for this draft event entity by searching for properties with keywords like "date" or "year."

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Date (fb:base.popstra.canoodled.date): part of Canoodled schema, links to type Date/Time
2. Date (fb:tennis.tennis_match.date): part of Tennis Match schema, links to type Date/Time
3. Date (fb:venture_capital.venture_investment.date): part of Venture Investment schema, links to type Date/Time
4. Date (fb:measurement_unit.dated_cubic_meters.date): part of Dated cubic meters schema, links to type Date/Time
5. Date (fb:business.acquisition.date): part of Acquisition schema, links to type Date/Time
6. Date (fb:measurement_unit.dated_days.date): part of Dated days schema, links to type Date/Time
7. Date (fb:award.hall_of_fame_induction.date): part of Hall of fame induction schema, links to type Date/Time
8. Date (fb:user.tsegaran.business.health_department_score.date): part of Health Department Score schema, links to type Date/Time
9. Date (fb:base.trixtypes.daily_stats.date): part of Daily stats schema, links to type Date/Time
10. Date (fb:measurement_unit.dated_index_value.date): part of Dated index value schema, links to type Date/Time

[Assistant]
I found several properties named "Date" but they belong to different schemas unrelated to sports drafts.

I will now specifically search for properties of the 1992 NBA draft entity (fb:m.06jnjz) that might indicate a date or year.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
2. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
3. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
4. Year (fb:sports.sports_league_draft.year): part of Sports League Draft schema, links to type Date/Time
5. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
6. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
7. Picks (fb:sports.sports_league_draft.picks): links to type Sports League Draft Pick, part of Sports League Draft schema
8. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
9. Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types): part of Topic schema, links to type Type

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "Year" (fb:sports.sports_league_draft.year) is available for the 1992 NBA draft entity and is part of the Sports League Draft schema. This property likely holds the draft year as a date or year value.

I will now refine the query to directly retrieve the draft year using this property.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly retrieves the year Shaquille O'Neal was drafted into the NBA by linking his entity to the draft event and extracting the draft year. The answer '1992' matches the known fact about Shaq's NBA entry year. The query uses appropriate properties and returns the draft year as expected. No further refinement is necessary.


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?county ?countyLabel WHERE {
  fb:m.013nm2 fb:location.location.containedby ?county .
  ?county rdfs:label ?countyLabel .
  FILTER ( LANG( ?countyLabel ) = "en" && CONTAINS( ?countyLabel , "County" ) )
}

Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| county                      | countyLabel         |
| --------------------------- | ------------------- |
| Wise County (fb:m.0mmy6)    | Wise County (en)    |
| Russell County (fb:m.0mn3x) | Russell County (en) |

St. Paul, Virginia is located in two counties: Wise County and Russell County.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] what county is st paul va in?

[Assistant]
The user is asking for the county in which St. Paul, VA (Virginia) is located.

Step 1: Identify the entity "St. Paul, VA" in the knowledge graph. I will search for the entity "St. Paul Virginia" or "St. Paul VA" in freebase.

Step 2: Once the entity is identified, I will look for a property that relates the city or town to its county.

Step 3: Construct a SPARQL query to retrieve the county of St. Paul, VA.

I will start by searching for the entity "St. Paul Virginia" in freebase.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. St. Paul, also known as Saint Paul, Saint Paul, Virginia, St. Paul, Virginia (fb:m.013nm2): Saint Paul is a town in Russell and Wise counties in the U.S. state of Virginia. The population was 1,000 at the 2000 census., has type City/Town/Village
2. Saint Paul's College, also known as Saint Paul's College, St. Paul's Normal and Industrial School, St. Paul's College, Virginia, St. Paul's College, Lawrenceville, St. Paul's College (fb:m.06_xqj): Saint Paul's College was a private, historically black college l...3, the board announced the college would close on June 30, 2013., has type College/University
3. St. Paul's Episcopal Church, also known as St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Virginia City (fb:m.0805vcz): St. Paul's Episcopal Church is an historic Carpenter Gothic-styl...1 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1966., has type Structure
4. Saint Paul, also known as Saint Paul, Minnesota, St. Paul, St. Paul, Minnesota (fb:m.0b2lw): Saint Paul is the capital and second-most populous city of the U...per Midwest, it is the headquarters of companies such as Ecolab., has type City/Town/Village
5. Paul the Apostle, also known as Paul the apostle, Saint Paul, Saul, Saul of Tarsus, St. Paul (fb:m.060nc): Paul the Apostle, originally known as Saul of Tarsus, was an apo...ately half of the book of Acts deals with Paul's life and works., has type Religious Leader
6. St. Paul, also known as Saint Paul, St. Paul, Alaska, Saint Paul, Alaska, Aleutians West Census Area / St. Paul city (fb:m.0qcpj): St. Paul is a city in Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, United...a birdwatching haven. The population was 479 at the 2010 census., has type City/Town/Village
7. St. Paul, also known as Saint Paul, Oregon, St. Paul, Oregon, Saint Paul, Marion County / St. Paul city (fb:m.0zfdq): St. Paul is a city in Marion County, Oregon, United States. It i...us. The city is part of the Salem Metropolitan Statistical Area., has type City/Town/Village
8. St. Paul, also known as Howard County / St. Paul city, St. Paul, Nebraska, Saint Paul, Nebraska, Saint Paul (fb:m.0x7g2): St. Paul is a city in and the county seat of Howard County, Nebr...art of the Grand Island, Nebraska Micropolitan Statistical Area., has type City/Town/Village
9. St. Paul, also known as St. Paul, Kansas, Saint Paul, Kansas, Saint Paul, Neosho County / St. Paul city (fb:m.0t93q): St. Paul is a city in Neosho County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 629., has type City/Town/Village
10. St. Paul, also known as Lee County / St. Paul city, St. Paul, Iowa, Saint Paul, Iowa, Saint Paul (fb:m.0t0ls): St. Paul is a city in Lee County, Iowa, United States. The popul...of the Fort Madison–Keokuk, IA-MO Micropolitan Statistical Area., has type City/Town/Village

[Assistant]
I found the entity fb:m.013nm2 which corresponds to St. Paul, Virginia, described as a town in Russell and Wise counties in the U.S. state of Virginia. This indicates that St. Paul, VA is in two counties: Russell and Wise.

I will now verify this by querying the counties for this entity to confirm the counties it belongs to. I will search for properties related to counties or administrative divisions for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Postal codes (fb:location.citytown.postal_codes): part of City/Town/Village schema, links to type Postal Code
2. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
3. Area (fb:location.location.area): links to type Floating Point Number, part of Location schema
4. Population (fb:location.statistical_region.population): part of Statistical region schema, links to type Dated Integer
5. Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website): part of Topic schema, links to type URI
6. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
7. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
8. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
9. Contains (fb:location.location.contains): part of Location schema, links to type Location
10. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Assistant]
There is no direct property labeled as "county" for the entity St. Paul, Virginia (fb:m.013nm2). However, the description of the entity mentions that St. Paul is a town in Russell and Wise counties in Virginia.

I will now construct a SPARQL query to retrieve the counties related to the entity fb:m.013nm2 using the property fb:location.location.contains or any other relevant property that might indicate the counties it belongs to. I will also try to get the labels of the counties for better readability.

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| county                                     | countyLabel                     |
| ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------- |
| St. Paul Historic District (fb:m.011v6g2r) | St. Paul Historic District (en) |
| Oxbow Lake (fb:m.03cjqjj)                  | Oxbow Lake (en)                 |
| St. Paul Historic District (fb:m.0_qjkb8)  | St. Paul Historic District (en) |

[Assistant]
The query returned locations related to St. Paul, Virginia, but these are not counties. They are "St. Paul Historic District" and "Oxbow Lake," which are not counties.

Since the entity description mentioned Russell and Wise counties, I will try to query for the counties by searching for properties related to administrative divisions or counties for the entity fb:m.013nm2. I will try a broader search for properties related to administrative divisions or counties.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website): part of Topic schema, links to type URI
2. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
3. Area (fb:location.location.area): links to type Floating Point Number, part of Location schema
4. Contained by (fb:location.location.containedby): part of Location schema, links to type Location
5. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
6. Population (fb:location.statistical_region.population): part of Statistical region schema, links to type Dated Integer
7. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
8. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
9. Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
10. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "fb:location.location.containedby" seems promising as it might indicate the larger administrative regions or counties that contain St. Paul, Virginia.

I will now query the values of the property fb:location.location.containedby for the entity fb:m.013nm2 to see if it returns the counties. I will also try to get the labels of these locations for better readability.

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 2 columns:
| county                                 | countyLabel                   |
| -------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Virginia (fb:m.07z1m)                  | Virginia (en)                 |
| United States of America (fb:m.09c7w0) | United States of America (en) |
| Wise County (fb:m.0mmy6)               | Wise County (en)              |
| Russell County (fb:m.0mn3x)            | Russell County (en)           |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The SPARQL query correctly identifies the counties containing St. Paul, Virginia, but it also returns broader locations such as Virginia and United States, which are not counties. The query should be refined to filter results to only include counties. This can be done by adding a condition to ensure the ?county variable is of type 'County' or by filtering based on the label or other relevant property. This refinement will make the answer more precise and aligned with the user's question about the county.

[Assistant] Thank you for the feedback. To refine the query, I will add a condition to ensure that the ?county variable is of type "County" to filter out broader locations like Virginia and United States. I will check for the type of the ?county and restrict it to counties only. I will now refine the SPARQL query accordingly.

[Tool] Got no rows and 2 columns

[Assistant]
The query with the type restriction to fb:government.administrative_division.county returned no results. It seems the counties are not explicitly typed as such in the knowledge graph.

I will try a different approach by filtering the labels of the locations to include only those containing the word "County" to approximate the filtering for counties. I will refine the query to filter ?countyLabel with a regex for "County".

[Tool]
Got 2 rows and 2 columns:
| county                      | countyLabel         |
| --------------------------- | ------------------- |
| Wise County (fb:m.0mmy6)    | Wise County (en)    |
| Russell County (fb:m.0mn3x) | Russell County (en) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly retrieves the counties that contain St. Paul, Virginia, returning both Wise County and Russell County as expected. The query uses the appropriate property (fb:location.location.containedby) and filters labels to include only those containing 'County' in English. The answer is accurate and complete, matching the execution result. No further refinement is necessary.


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?character ?characterName WHERE {
  ?familyGuy fb:type.object.name "Family Guy" @en .
  ?familyGuy fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast ?performance .
  ?performance fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor ?actor .
  ?actor fb:type.object.name "Mila Kunis" @en .
  ?performance fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.character ?character .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?character fb:type.object.name ?characterName .
  }
}
LIMIT 10

Got 10 rows and 2 columns:
| character                 | characterName      |
| ------------------------- | ------------------ |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Megan Griffin (no) |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (cs)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (da)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (de)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (en)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (es)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (fil)  |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (fr)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (hr)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (hu)   |

Mila Kunis plays the character Meg Griffin on Family Guy.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] who does mila kunis play on family guy?

[Assistant]
The user question is asking for the character that Mila Kunis plays on the TV show "Family Guy."

Step 1: Identify the entity "Mila Kunis" and the TV show "Family Guy."
Step 2: Identify the property that links an actor to the character they play in a TV show.
Step 3: Formulate a SPARQL query to find the character played by Mila Kunis in "Family Guy."

I will start by searching for the entity "Mila Kunis" in the Freebase knowledge graph.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Mila Kunis, also known as Goldfish, Mila, Mila Kunas, Milena Markovna Kunis, Milena "Mila" Markovna Kunis (fb:m.023v4_): Milena Markovna "Mila" Kunis is an American actress. In 1991, at...eodora, in the fantasy adventure film Oz the Great and Powerful., has type Celebrity
2. Mila Kunis, Nellie McKay, also known as Mila Kunis, Mila Kunis, Bob Schieffer (fb:m.0jrpr58): has type TV Episode
3. Mila Kunis (fb:m.0bml8ll): This was Mila's first appearance on Craig Ferguson. Craig got Mi...ack of time. He might have ruined the show ... it was that good., has type TV Episode
4. Mila Kunis (fb:m.07mwzrd): has type TV Episode
5. Mila Kunis (fb:m.0_hgg7v): has type TV Episode
6. Mila Kunis (fb:m.08w7h9m)
7. Mila Kunis 2008 (fb:m.059_2pg)
8. Mila Kunis filmography (fb:m.011c8_b3): Mila Kunis is an actress, who began her career by appearing in s... Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role.
9. Mila Kunis Pictures (fb:m.0cyx0t6)
10. Mila Kunis, Geechy Guy (fb:m.0g77xhq): With guests Mila Kunis, Geechy Guy.  And a welcome to viewers in Australia.  Plus "Secretariat in New York"., has type TV Episode

[Assistant] I found the entity for Mila Kunis as fb:m.023v4_ which is the actress Mila Kunis. Next, I will search for the property that relates an actor to the character they play in a TV show. I will search for properties related to "character" or "role" for the entity Mila Kunis.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
2. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
3. Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality): part of Person schema, links to type Country
4. Date of birth (fb:people.person.date_of_birth): links to type Date/Time, part of Person schema
5. Gender (fb:people.person.gender): part of Person schema, links to type Gender
6. Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema
7. Place of birth (fb:people.person.place_of_birth): links to type Location, part of Person schema
8. Ethnicity (fb:people.person.ethnicity): links to type Ethnicity, part of Person schema
9. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
10. Nickname (fb:base.schemastaging.context_name.nickname): part of Context name schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Assistant] The search for a property related to "character" or "role" for Mila Kunis did not return a direct property linking her to a character she plays. I will try a different approach by searching for the entity "Family Guy" to see if there is a property linking actors to characters in that show.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Family Guy, also known as I Griffin (fb:m.019nnl): Family Guy is an American adult animated sitcom created by Seth ... in 2004 for a fourth season, which began airing on May 1, 2005., has type TV Program
2. Family Guy - Season 3, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q63qg): Family Guy 's third season first aired on the Fox network in...ies. The series returned for a total of 35 new episodes in 2005., This is Season Three (2001-2002) of the FOX animated series Family Guy., has type TV Season
3. Family Guy - Season 13, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0y4_pjq): Family Guy 's thirteenth season premiered on Fox in the Unit...r had sex, and Peter attempts to beat up guest star Liam Neeson., has type TV Season
4. Family Guy - Season 7, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q9pvs): Family Guy 's seventh season first aired on the Fox network ...from the first episode to the season finale, "Peter's Progress"., has type TV Season
5. Family Guy - Season 8, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q7g_b): Family Guy 's eighth season first aired on the Fox network i...l its old conventions and tried something remarkably different.", has type TV Season
6. Family Guy - Season 12, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0vshct7): Family Guy 's twelfth season began airing on Fox on Septembe...aves him, effectively changing the future so that he never dies., has type TV Season
7. Family Guy - Season 11, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0k22zlc): Family Guy 's eleventh season began airing on Fox on Septemb... in another '"Road to..."' episode as part of the season finale., has type TV Season
8. Family Guy - Season 10, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.06xlxlx): Family Guy 's tenth season debuted on the Fox network on Sep...and Wellesley Wild. The showrunners are Hentemann and Callaghan., has type TV Season
9. Family Guy - Season 9, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0b74djw): Family Guy 's ninth season first aired on the Fox network in..."Friends of Peter G.", and "The Hand That Rocks the Wheelchair"., has type TV Season
10. Family Guy: It Takes a Village Idiot, and I Married One, also known as Family Guy, Family Guy: It takes a Village Idiot, and I Married One (fb:m.053lzqw): has type Book

[Assistant] I found the entity for the TV show "Family Guy" as fb:m.019nnl. Now I will search for properties of the entity "Family Guy" that might relate to characters or cast members.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast): links to type TV Regular Performance, part of TV Program schema
2. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
3. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
4. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
5. Genre (fb:tv.tv_program.genre): part of TV Program schema, links to type TV Genre
6. Currently in production (fb:tv.tv_program.currently_in_production): part of TV Program schema, links to type Boolean
7. Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website): part of Topic schema, links to type URI
8. Country of origin (fb:tv.tv_program.country_of_origin): part of TV Program schema, links to type Country
9. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
10. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type

No other items found

[Assistant] There is a property "Regular acting performances" (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) for the TV show Family Guy that links to TV Regular Performance. I will explore this property to see if it links actors to the characters they play. I will list some triples with subject Family Guy and property regular_cast.

[Tool]
Got 42 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                  | property                                                    | object        |
| ------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------- |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.010btxt8 |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02kk65p  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02ntq_4  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02ntqzx  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02ntr0h  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02ntr0s  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02ntr20  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02ntr29  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.02s9hdf  |
| Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl) | Regular acting performances (fb:tv.tv_program.regular_cast) | fb:m.03bsk7v  |
| ...                      | ...                                                         | ...           |

[Assistant] The property "Regular acting performances" for Family Guy links to entities representing the regular cast performances. I will now check the properties of one of these cast performance entities to see if it links to the actor and the character they play. I will take the first object fb:m.010btxt8 and list its properties.

[Tool]
Got 8 rows and 3 columns:
| subject       | property                                                                        | object                                               |
| ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                                      | TV Regular Performance (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance) |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | Actor (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor)                                       | Brandon Richardson (fb:m.0crchrl)                    |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | Series (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.series)                                     | Family Guy (fb:m.019nnl)                             |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | Seasons (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.seasons)                                   | Family Guy - Season 12 (fb:m.0vshct7)                |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | Special performance type (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.special_performance_type) | Voice (fb:m.02nsjvf)                                 |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | From (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.from)                                         | 2014-01-26 (xsd:date)                                |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | To (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.to)                                             | 2014-04-06 (xsd:date)                                |
| fb:m.010btxt8 | rdf:type                                                                        | TV Regular Performance (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance) |

[Assistant] The entity fb:m.010btxt8 representing a regular TV appearance has a property "Actor" linking to the actor, but it does not show a direct property for the character played. I will check if there is a property for the character played in this entity by searching for properties related to "character" or "role" for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
2. Actor (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.actor): part of TV Regular Performance schema, links to type TV Actor
3. Series (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.series): part of TV Regular Performance schema, links to type TV Program
4. To (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.to): part of TV Regular Performance schema, links to type Date/Time
5. From (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.from): part of TV Regular Performance schema, links to type Date/Time
6. Seasons (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.seasons): part of TV Regular Performance schema, links to type TV Season
7. Special performance type (fb:tv.regular_tv_appearance.special_performance_type): links to type Special TV performance type, part of TV Regular Performance schema

No other items found

[Assistant] The entity representing a regular TV appearance does not have a direct property for the character played. I will try another approach by searching for the characters in Family Guy and see if they have a property linking to the actor who voices them. I will search for entities with the keyword "Family Guy character."

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt): The "Family Guy Characters" gallery displays detailed information on Family Guy characters including the occupation and employers.
2. Family Guy Characters (fb:m.06wnb5k): The "Family Guy Characters" gallery displays detailed information on Family Guy characters including the occupation and employers.
3. Family Guy: The Top 20 Characters (fb:m.0j7t65m): The who's who of animated comedy series Family Guy, narrated by ... comments from celebrity fans and exclusive clips from season 9., has type TV Episode
4. Family Guy, also known as I Griffin (fb:m.019nnl): Family Guy is an American adult animated sitcom created by Seth ... in 2004 for a fourth season, which began airing on May 1, 2005., has type TV Program
5. Family Guy - Season 3, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q63qg): Family Guy 's third season first aired on the Fox network in...ies. The series returned for a total of 35 new episodes in 2005., This is Season Three (2001-2002) of the FOX animated series Family Guy., has type TV Season
6. Family Guy - Season 13, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0y4_pjq): Family Guy 's thirteenth season premiered on Fox in the Unit...r had sex, and Peter attempts to beat up guest star Liam Neeson., has type TV Season
7. Family Guy - Season 7, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q9pvs): Family Guy 's seventh season first aired on the Fox network ...from the first episode to the season finale, "Peter's Progress"., has type TV Season
8. Family Guy - Season 8, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q7g_b): Family Guy 's eighth season first aired on the Fox network i...l its old conventions and tried something remarkably different.", has type TV Season
9. Family Guy - Season 12, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0vshct7): Family Guy 's twelfth season began airing on Fox on Septembe...aves him, effectively changing the future so that he never dies., has type TV Season
10. Family Guy - Season 11, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0k22zlc): Family Guy 's eleventh season began airing on Fox on Septemb... in another '"Road to..."' episode as part of the season finale., has type TV Season

[Assistant] I found two entities named "Family Guy Characters" (fb:m.063g1xt and fb:m.06wnb5k) which might represent characters from Family Guy. I will check the properties of one of these entities to see if it links to individual characters or actors. I will list the properties of fb:m.063g1xt.

[Tool]
Got 19 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                              | property                                            | object                                                                   |
| ------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                            | /user/anne8/default_domain/views/family_guy_characters                   |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                          | Family Guy Characters (en)                                               |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)           | The "Family Guy Characters" gall...ng the occupation and employers. (en) |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Permission (fb:type.object.permission)              | fb:m.03yxnnh                                                             |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Text (fb:common.document.text)                      | [
  {
    "!pd:/fictional_univer...verse/fictional_character"
  }
] (en) |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                   | fb:m.063h7pb                                                             |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Content (fb:common.document.content)                | fb:m.063h7kz                                                             |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Updated (fb:common.document.updated)                | 2009-05-31T12:09:06.529Z (xsd:dateTime)                                  |
| Family Guy Characters (fb:m.063g1xt) | Related Type (fb:freebase.query_hints.related_type) | Fictional Character (fb:m.02h7lkt)                                       |
| ...                                  | ...                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Assistant] The entity "Family Guy Characters" (fb:m.063g1xt) is a topic that is related to the type "Fictional Character" (fb:m.02h7lkt). I will now search for fictional characters related to Family Guy. I will search for entities of type "Fictional Character" with the keyword "Family Guy."

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Family Guy, also known as I Griffin (fb:m.019nnl): Family Guy is an American adult animated sitcom created by Seth ... in 2004 for a fourth season, which began airing on May 1, 2005., has type TV Program
2. Family Guy - Season 3, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q63qg): Family Guy 's third season first aired on the Fox network in...ies. The series returned for a total of 35 new episodes in 2005., This is Season Three (2001-2002) of the FOX animated series Family Guy., has type TV Season
3. Family Guy - Season 13, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0y4_pjq): Family Guy 's thirteenth season premiered on Fox in the Unit...r had sex, and Peter attempts to beat up guest star Liam Neeson., has type TV Season
4. Family Guy - Season 7, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q9pvs): Family Guy 's seventh season first aired on the Fox network ...from the first episode to the season finale, "Peter's Progress"., has type TV Season
5. Family Guy - Season 8, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.05q7g_b): Family Guy 's eighth season first aired on the Fox network i...l its old conventions and tried something remarkably different.", has type TV Season
6. Family Guy - Season 12, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0vshct7): Family Guy 's twelfth season began airing on Fox on Septembe...aves him, effectively changing the future so that he never dies., has type TV Season
7. Family Guy - Season 11, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0k22zlc): Family Guy 's eleventh season began airing on Fox on Septemb... in another '"Road to..."' episode as part of the season finale., has type TV Season
8. Family Guy - Season 10, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.06xlxlx): Family Guy 's tenth season debuted on the Fox network on Sep...and Wellesley Wild. The showrunners are Hentemann and Callaghan., has type TV Season
9. Family Guy - Season 9, also known as Family Guy (fb:m.0b74djw): Family Guy 's ninth season first aired on the Fox network in..."Friends of Peter G.", and "The Hand That Rocks the Wheelchair"., has type TV Season
10. Family Guy: It Takes a Village Idiot, and I Married One, also known as Family Guy, Family Guy: It takes a Village Idiot, and I Married One (fb:m.053lzqw): has type Book

[Assistant] I did not find specific fictional characters directly linked to Family Guy in the search results. I will try a different approach by querying the regular cast performances of Family Guy and filtering for the actor Mila Kunis to find the character she voices. I will write a SPARQL query to find the character played by Mila Kunis in Family Guy using the regular cast performances.

[Tool]
Got 10 rows and 2 columns:
| character                 | characterName      |
| ------------------------- | ------------------ |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Megan Griffin (no) |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (cs)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (da)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (de)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (en)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (es)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (fil)  |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (fr)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (hr)   |
| Meg Griffin (fb:m.035szd) | Meg Griffin (hu)   |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly identifies Mila Kunis as playing the character Meg Griffin on Family Guy. The query uses appropriate properties to link the TV program, actor, and character, and the execution result confirms the answer with multiple language labels for the character. The answer is accurate and complete for the user's question.


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT ?creator ?creatorName WHERE {
  fb:m.057ph fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.character_created_by ?creator .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?creator rdfs:label ?creatorName
  }
}
LIMIT 10

Got 10 rows and 2 columns:
| creator                  | creatorName          |
| ------------------------ | -------------------- |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Voltas Disnėjus (lt) |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Volts Disnejs (lv)   |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (ca)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (cs)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (da)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (de)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (en)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (es)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (et)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (fi)     |

The artist (creator) of Mickey Mouse is Walt Disney.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] who was the artist of mickey mouse?

[Assistant] To answer the question "Who was the artist of Mickey Mouse?", I will first search for the entity "Mickey Mouse" in the Freebase knowledge graph to identify its unique identifier. Then, I will look for properties related to the artist or creator of Mickey Mouse.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Walt Disney, also known as Walter Elias "Walt" Disney, Walter Elias Disney, Walter Disney, Mr. Disney, Uncle Walt (fb:m.081nh): Walter Elias "Walt" Disney was an American entrepreneur, cartoon...car awards and nominations than any other individual in history., has type Author
2. Mickey Mouse, also known as Prince Mickey, Mr. Mouse, King Mickey Mouse, Mikki Hiiri, Bob Cratchit (fb:m.057ph): Mickey Mouse is a funny animal cartoon character and the officia...r strip, drawn primarily by Floyd Gottfredson, ran for 45 years., Mickey Mouse is a fictional character from the 1990 film The Prince and the Pauper., has type Film character
3. Mickey Mouse, also known as Mickey Mouse film series (fb:m.0j24srv): Mickey Mouse is a character-based series of animated short films...lude several Silly Symphonies, Don Donald, and Goofy and Wilbur., has type Award-Winning Work
4. Mickey Mouse (fb:m.0rpgqhb): Mickey Mouse is an American animated comedy television series pr...followed by the releases on Disney.com and Watch Disney Channel., Mickey Mouse is an animated TV program., has type Award-Winning Work
5. Mickey Mouse (fb:m.0dqtc9x): has type Musical Artist
6. Mickey Mouse and Friends, also known as Mickey Mouse (fb:m.02pwjrg): Mickey Mouse is a comic book series that has a long-running hist...ok artist Paul Murry, who drew Mickey stories from 1950 to 1984., has type Comic Book Series
7. Mickey Mouse (fb:m.01df3pb): has type Musical Recording
8. Mickey Mouse (fb:m.0fx7t5b): has type Musical Recording
9. Mickey mouse (fb:m.08cs73w): has type Book Edition
10. Mickey Mouse (fb:m.0f3twd4): has type Musical Recording

[Assistant] I found multiple entities related to "Mickey Mouse." The most relevant one for the character itself is fb:m.057ph. Now I will search for properties related to the artist or creator of this entity. I will search for properties of the entity "Mickey Mouse" (fb:m.057ph) with a query related to "artist" or "creator."

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Character Created By (fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.character_created_by): links to type Fictional Character Creator, part of Fictional Character schema
2. Occupation (fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.occupation): part of Fictional Character schema, links to type Character Occupation
3. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
4. Named after (fb:symbols.namesake.named_after): links to type Name source, part of Namesake schema
5. Species (fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.species): part of Fictional Character schema, links to type Character Species
6. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
7. Gender (fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.gender): part of Fictional Character schema, links to type Character Gender
8. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
9. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
10. Impersonated by (fb:base.americancomedy.impersonated_celebrity.impersonated_by): links to type Celebrity impressionist, part of Impersonated celebrity schema

No other items found

[Assistant] The property "Character Created By" (fb:fictional_universe.fictional_character.character_created_by) seems to be the relevant property to find the creator or artist of the character Mickey Mouse (fb:m.057ph). I will now write a SPARQL query to get the creator of Mickey Mouse using this property.

[Tool]
Got 10 rows and 2 columns:
| creator                  | creatorName          |
| ------------------------ | -------------------- |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Voltas Disnėjus (lt) |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Volts Disnejs (lv)   |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (ca)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (cs)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (da)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (de)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (en)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (es)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (et)     |
| Walt Disney (fb:m.081nh) | Walt Disney (fi)     |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly retrieves the creator of Mickey Mouse using the property 'character_created_by'. The result clearly identifies Walt Disney as the creator, which matches the human-readable answer provided. The query also optionally retrieves labels for the creator in multiple languages, which is acceptable. The query returns the actual identifier of the creator as required. Overall, the output is correct and complete for the user's question.


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?college ?collegeLabel WHERE {
  fb:m.08304 fb:people.person.education ?education .
  ?education fb:education.education.institution ?college .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?college rdfs:label ?collegeLabel FILTER ( LANG( ?collegeLabel ) = "en" )
  }
}

Got 3 rows and 2 columns:
| college                             | collegeLabel                |
| ----------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
| Marlborough College (fb:m.0173s9)   | Marlborough College (en)    |
| University of Oxford (fb:m.07tgn)   | University of Oxford (en)   |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Exeter College, Oxford (en) |

William Morris attended the following distinct educational institutions: Exeter College, Oxford; Marlborough College; and University of Oxford.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at https://qlever.cs.uni-freiburg.de/api/freebase

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] where did william morris go to college?

[Assistant] To answer the question "Where did William Morris go to college?" I will first search for the entity "William Morris" in the Freebase knowledge graph to identify the correct entity representing this person. Then, I will look for properties related to education or college attended for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. William Morris, also known as W. Morris (fb:m.08304): William Morris was an English textile designer, poet, novelist, ...Rossetti, Webb, and others: the Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., has type Author
2. William Morris (fb:m.0h95bpj): William Morris was an American stage and film actor. He began hi... from Kino DVD, is an example of Morris's surviving screen work., has type Theater Actor
3. William Maybelline, also known as William Morris (fb:m.012s3kdx): has type Composer
4. The work of William Morris, also known as William Morris. (fb:m.0829b1b): has type Book Edition
5. William Morris (fb:m.0cm8gc2): William Morris, is an American sports shooter and was an officer...USA in 40 years. He is a graduate of the University of Oklahoma., has type Olympic athlete
6. William Morris (fb:m.0c70fk_): has type Book Edition
7. William Morris (fb:m.0k4vyn3): William Morris is an actor., has type Film actor
8. William Morris, also known as Rhosynnog (fb:m.0_h07sd): William Morris, widely known by his bardic name, Rhosynnog was t...erica and was awarded an honorary degree by Bucknell University., has type Religious Leader
9. Bill Morris, also known as William A. Morris, William Morris, Bill Morris (fb:m.0rprwd1): William A. Morris is a television editor., Bill Morris is a TV editor., has type Award Nominee
10. William R. Morris, also known as William Morris (fb:m.03ql75r): William Russell Morris CMG ISO was the second Public Service Com...and the CMG in 1919. He married Edith Miranda Mountfoot in 1877., has type Politician

[Assistant] There are multiple entities named William Morris. The most relevant one for the question about college is likely the first one (fb:m.08304), who is described as an English textile designer, poet, novelist, and author. I will now search for properties related to education or college attended for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. School or Movement (fb:book.author.school_or_movement): links to type Literary School Or Movement, part of Author schema
2. Education (fb:people.person.education): links to type Education, part of Person schema
3. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
4. Disciplines (fb:base.kwebbase.kwtopic.disciplines): part of KWTopic schema, links to type Text
5. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
6. Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema
7. Gender (fb:people.person.gender): part of Person schema, links to type Gender
8. Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality): part of Person schema, links to type Country
9. Category (fb:base.kwebbase.kwtopic.category): part of KWTopic schema, links to type Text
10. Party (fb:government.politician.party): links to type Political Party Tenure, part of Politician schema

No other items found

[Assistant] The property "Education" (fb:people.person.education) seems to be the most relevant for finding the college William Morris attended. I will now query the education information for the entity William Morris (fb:m.08304).

[Tool]
Got 3 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                     | property                               | object       |
| --------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | ------------ |
| William Morris (fb:m.08304) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.02wmrt8 |
| William Morris (fb:m.08304) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.04q1gj3 |
| William Morris (fb:m.08304) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.0n1jtn3 |

[Assistant] William Morris (fb:m.08304) has three education entries: fb:m.02wmrt8, fb:m.04q1gj3, and fb:m.0n1jtn3. I will now look up the labels or names of these education entities to identify the colleges he attended.

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                         | object                              |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------- |
| fb:m.02wmrt8 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                       | Education (fb:education.education)  |
| fb:m.02wmrt8 | Institution (fb:education.education.institution) | Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) |
| fb:m.02wmrt8 | Student (fb:education.education.student)         | William Morris (fb:m.08304)         |
| fb:m.02wmrt8 | rdf:type                                         | Education (fb:education.education)  |

[Assistant] The education entity fb:m.02wmrt8 corresponds to Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj). I will now check the other two education entities to see if they correspond to other colleges.

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                         | object                             |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- |
| fb:m.04q1gj3 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                       | Education (fb:education.education) |
| fb:m.04q1gj3 | Institution (fb:education.education.institution) | Marlborough College (fb:m.0173s9)  |
| fb:m.04q1gj3 | Student (fb:education.education.student)         | William Morris (fb:m.08304)        |
| fb:m.04q1gj3 | rdf:type                                         | Education (fb:education.education) |

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                         | object                             |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------- |
| fb:m.0n1jtn3 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                       | Education (fb:education.education) |
| fb:m.0n1jtn3 | Institution (fb:education.education.institution) | University of Oxford (fb:m.07tgn)  |
| fb:m.0n1jtn3 | Student (fb:education.education.student)         | William Morris (fb:m.08304)        |
| fb:m.0n1jtn3 | rdf:type                                         | Education (fb:education.education) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The SPARQL query correctly retrieves the educational institutions attended by William Morris, including Exeter College, Oxford, Marlborough College, and University of Oxford. However, the query returns many duplicate rows for the same institutions with labels in different languages, which is not ideal. To improve, the query should be refined to return distinct institutions and preferably the English labels only, or labels in a consistent language. This will make the answer clearer and more concise. Additionally, the answer could explicitly mention the distinct institutions without duplicates for better readability.

[Assistant] Thank you for the feedback. I will refine the SPARQL query to return distinct educational institutions attended by William Morris and filter the labels to English only for clarity and conciseness. I will then provide a clear and concise answer mentioning the distinct institutions.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly retrieves all distinct educational institutions attended by William Morris, including Exeter College, Oxford; Marlborough College; and University of Oxford. The query uses appropriate properties and returns both the identifiers and English labels of the colleges. The answer is complete and accurate based on the query results. No further refinement is necessary.