PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
SELECT DISTINCT ?film ?filmLabel ?releaseDate WHERE {
  fb:m.08l257 fb:film.actor.film ?performance .
  ?performance fb:film.performance.film ?film .
  ?film fb:film.film.initial_release_date ?releaseDate .
  FILTER ( ?releaseDate > "2005-10-25" ^^ xsd:date ) OPTIONAL {
    ?film rdfs:label ?filmLabel FILTER ( lang( ?filmLabel ) = 'en' )
  }
}
ORDER BY ?releaseDate

Kim Richards acted in the following movies released after October 25, 2005 (only English labels shown):
- Black Snake Moan (2006-12-09)
- Race to Witch Mountain (2009-03-11)

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at http://galera:7002

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] Name movie(s) Kim Richards acted in that released later than October 25, 2005.?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. We need to identify the entity for "Kim Richards".
2. We need to find movies that Kim Richards acted in.
3. We need to filter those movies to only include ones released after October 25, 2005.

First, I'll search for the entity "Kim Richards" in Freebase.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Kim Richards, also known as Kimberly Richards, Kim Richards-Brinson, Kimberly "Kim" Richards (fb:m.08l257): Kimberly "Kim" Richards is an American actress. She is a former ... reality-television series The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills., has type TV Personality
2. Kim Richards (fb:m.0k226mc): has type Person
3. Kim Richards (fb:m.0_mwht3): Kim Richards is the mother of American Football player Aschan Richards., has type Person
4. Kim Richardson (fb:m.0v347q4): Kim Richardson is a Canadian singer and actress, who won two Jun...ards of Canada. Her third single, "I Want It", followed in 1987., Kim Richardson is a 1986 Juno Award winning singer for the award Most Promising Female Vocalist of the Year., Kim Richardson is a singer, songwriter and actress., has type Musical Artist
5. Kimberley Richardson, also known as Kimberley Richardson Lindley, Kimberly Richardson, Kim Richardson (fb:m.0bwb0qb): Kimberley Richardson is a set decorator., has type Film crewmember
6. Kim Richardson (fb:m.0v2xl0q): Kim Richardson is an actress., has type Film actor
7. Kimmi Richards (fb:m.0w0kdxp): Kimmi Richards is an actress., has type Film actor
8. Kimberley Richards (fb:m.0v2tcm1): Kimberley Richards is a Juno Award nominated artist., has type Award Nominee
9. Kim Richardson (fb:m.0ggj0gf): has type Film crewmember
10. Joely Richardson, also known as Joely Kim Richardson (fb:m.03f4w4): Joely Kim Richardson is an English actress, known for her role a...d the Hollywood film adaptation The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo., has type Film actor

[Assistant]
The top result for "Kim Richards" is fb:m.08l257, which matches the description of the American actress and reality TV personality.

Next, I need to find movies that Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) acted in. I'll search for properties related to acting or film roles for this entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Film performances (fb:film.actor.film): links to type Film performance, part of Film actor schema
2. Starring TV roles (fb:tv.tv_actor.starring_roles): links to type TV Regular Performance, part of TV Actor schema
3. Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality): part of Person schema, links to type Country
4. Place of birth (fb:people.person.place_of_birth): links to type Location, part of Person schema
5. TV episode performances (fb:tv.tv_actor.guest_roles): links to type TV episode performance, part of TV Actor schema
6. Date of birth (fb:people.person.date_of_birth): links to type Date/Time, part of Person schema
7. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
8. Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema
9. TV regular appearances (fb:tv.tv_personality.tv_regular_appearances): links to type TV regular personal appearance, part of TV Personality schema
10. Gender (fb:people.person.gender): part of Person schema, links to type Gender

No other items found

[Assistant]
The relevant property for movies Kim Richards acted in is "Film performances" (fb:film.actor.film). This property should link her to her film roles.

Now, I need to see how this property is structured—specifically, how to get from Kim Richards to the movies she acted in and their release dates. I'll list some triples where Kim Richards is the subject and the property is fb:film.actor.film.

[Tool]
Got 12 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                    | property                               | object        |
| -------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | ------------- |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.0131hj6c |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.02vblh0  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.03jrr4j  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.03kzv77  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.03lbqgb  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.04ls5jd  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.0bh5pzy  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.0cs4vlm  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.0gm2jw7  |
| Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257) | Film performances (fb:film.actor.film) | fb:m.0h2y41y  |
| ...                        | ...                                    | ...           |

[Assistant]
The property "Film performances" links Kim Richards to several objects, which likely represent her film roles. To get the actual movie, I need to see how these "Film performance" objects are structured—specifically, how to get from the performance to the movie and its release date.

I'll list some triples for one of these film performance objects (e.g., fb:m.0131hj6c) to see its properties.

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject       | property                          | object                                 |
| ------------- | --------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.0131hj6c | Type (fb:type.object.type)        | Film performance (fb:film.performance) |
| fb:m.0131hj6c | Actor (fb:film.performance.actor) | Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257)             |
| fb:m.0131hj6c | Film (fb:film.performance.film)   | Nanny and the Professor (fb:m.05dj6dc) |
| fb:m.0131hj6c | rdf:type                          | Film performance (fb:film.performance) |

[Assistant]
The "Film performance" object (e.g., fb:m.0131hj6c) links to the actual film via the property "Film" (fb:film.performance.film).

Now, to filter by release date, I need to find the property that gives the release date of a film. I'll search for properties related to "release date" for a film entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Season (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.season): part of TV Episode schema, links to type TV Season
2. Next episode (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.next_episode): part of TV Episode schema, links to type TV Episode
3. Original air date (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.air_date): part of TV Episode schema, links to type Date/Time
4. Season number (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.season_number): part of TV Episode schema, links to type Integer
5. Episode number (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.episode_number): part of TV Episode schema, links to type Integer
6. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
7. Series (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.series): part of TV Episode schema, links to type TV Program
8. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
9. Previous episode (fb:tv.tv_series_episode.previous_episode): part of TV Episode schema, links to type TV Episode
10. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Assistant] The properties found are related to TV episodes, not films. I need to try searching for "release date" properties on a known film entity instead. I'll use one of the movie IRIs from Kim Richards' film performances, such as fb:m.03jrr4j, and search for "release date" properties.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Film (fb:film.performance.film): part of Film performance schema, links to type Film
2. Character (fb:film.performance.character): part of Film performance schema, links to type Film character
3. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
4. Actor (fb:film.performance.actor): part of Film performance schema, links to type Film actor

No other items found

[Assistant] It seems the search did not return a direct "release date" property for the film entity. I'll try searching for properties related to "release date" on a more generic film entity, such as "film" or "movie," to find the correct property.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Release date (fb:base.schemastaging.application_version.release_date): part of Application version schema, links to type Date/Time
2. release date (fb:base.fblinux.linux_kernel_release.release_date): part of Linux Kernel Release schema, links to type Date/Time
3. Release Date (fb:base.cgcollection.computer_game_release.release_date): part of Computer Game Release schema, links to type Date/Time
4. Release date (fb:base.vgames.video_game_release.release_date): part of Video game release schema, links to type Date/Time
5. Release Date (fb:base.animemanga.anime_ova.release_date): part of Anime OVA schema, links to type Date/Time
6. Release date (fb:user.djmixtape.default_domain.mixtape.release_date): links to type Date/Time, part of Mixtape schema
7. Release Date (fb:base.brickbase.lego_set.release_date): links to type Date/Time, part of LEGO Set schema
8. Release date (fb:cvg.musical_game_song_relationship.release_date): part of Musical game/song relationship schema, links to type Date/Time
9. Release Date (fb:film.film_regional_release_date.release_date): part of Film regional release date schema, links to type Date/Time
10. Release Date (fb:music.release.release_date): part of Musical Release schema, links to type Date/Time

[Assistant] The property "Release Date" (fb:film.film_regional_release_date.release_date) is part of the "Film regional release date" schema. I need to check how this property connects to the film entity. I'll list some triples for a film entity (e.g., fb:m.03jrr4j) to see if there is a link to a "regional release date" object.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                  | object                                 |
| ------------ | ----------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.03jrr4j | Type (fb:type.object.type)                | Film performance (fb:film.performance) |
| fb:m.03jrr4j | Actor (fb:film.performance.actor)         | Kim Richards (fb:m.08l257)             |
| fb:m.03jrr4j | Film (fb:film.performance.film)           | No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl)    |
| fb:m.03jrr4j | Character (fb:film.performance.character) | Tracy (fb:m.0h2y3_v)                   |
| fb:m.03jrr4j | rdf:type                                  | Film performance (fb:film.performance) |

[Assistant] The film performance object links to the actual film via "Film" (fb:film.performance.film). Now, I'll list some triples for the film entity itself (e.g., fb:m.0d1_kl, which is "No Deposit, No Return") to see if there is a property linking it to a release date or a regional release date object.

[Tool]
Got 143 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                             | property                                                            | object                                                                   |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /authority/imdb/title/tt0074968                                          |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | As aventuras de dois jovens (pt-PT)                                      |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/index.html?curid=5085119>                  |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.125b2d62d                                                           |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Film (fb:m.0jsg2m)                                                       |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | La Folle Escapade est un film am...par Norman Tokar, sorti en 1976. (fr) |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.0d1_kr                                                              |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias)                               | No Deposit, No Return (pt)                                               |
| No Deposit, No Return (fb:m.0d1_kl) | Performances (fb:film.film.starring)                                | fb:m.02tb061                                                             |
| ...                                 | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Assistant]
There are many properties, but none immediately show a direct "release date." I'll look for properties on this film entity that might link to a "regional release date" object, as the property fb:film.film_regional_release_date.release_date suggested.

I'll search for properties containing "release" for this film entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Release date(s) (fb:film.film.release_date_s): links to type Film regional release date, part of Film schema
2. Initial release date (fb:film.film.initial_release_date): links to type Date/Time, part of Film schema
3. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
4. Produced by (fb:film.film.produced_by): links to type Film producer, part of Film schema
5. Genres (fb:film.film.genre): links to type Film genre, part of Film schema
6. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
7. Country of origin (fb:film.film.country): links to type Country, part of Film schema
8. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
9. Title ID (fb:imdb.topic.title_id): links to type Enumeration, part of Topic schema
10. Performances (fb:film.film.starring): links to type Film performance, part of Film schema

No other items found

[Assistant]
There are two promising properties:
- Initial release date (fb:film.film.initial_release_date), which links directly to a date.
- Release date(s) (fb:film.film.release_date_s), which links to a "Film regional release date" object.

The simplest approach is to use "Initial release date" (fb:film.film.initial_release_date) for filtering by date.

Now, I'll construct a SPARQL query that:
1. Gets all film performances for Kim Richards.
2. Gets the film for each performance.
3. Gets the initial release date for each film.
4. Filters for films released after October 25, 2005.

I'll also include the film's label (name) as an optional field.

Let's write the query.

[Tool]
Got 59 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| film                                  | filmLabel                   | releaseDate           |
| ------------------------------------- | --------------------------- | --------------------- |
| Black Snake Moan (fb:m.0ff1st)        | ブラック・スネーク・モーン (ja)          | 2006-12-09 (xsd:date) |
| Black Snake Moan (fb:m.0ff1st)        | A lánc (hu)                 | 2006-12-09 (xsd:date) |
| Black Snake Moan (fb:m.0ff1st)        | Black Snake Moan (da)       | 2006-12-09 (xsd:date) |
| Black Snake Moan (fb:m.0ff1st)        | Black Snake Moan (de)       | 2006-12-09 (xsd:date) |
| Black Snake Moan (fb:m.0ff1st)        | Black Snake Moan (el)       | 2006-12-09 (xsd:date) |
| ...                                   | ...                         | ...                   |
| Race to Witch Mountain (fb:m.04f76fm) | مسابقه تا کوه جادوگران (fa) | 2009-03-11 (xsd:date) |
| Race to Witch Mountain (fb:m.04f76fm) | रेस तीसरी दुनिया तक (hi)    | 2009-03-11 (xsd:date) |
| Race to Witch Mountain (fb:m.04f76fm) | ผจญภัยฝ่าหุบเขามรณะ (th)    | 2009-03-11 (xsd:date) |
| Race to Witch Mountain (fb:m.04f76fm) | 레이스 투 위치 마운틴 (ko)           | 2009-03-11 (xsd:date) |
| Race to Witch Mountain (fb:m.04f76fm) | ウィッチマウンテン/地図から消された山 (ja)    | 2009-03-11 (xsd:date) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The SPARQL query is mostly correct and retrieves the films Kim Richards acted in that were released after October 25, 2005, along with their labels and release dates. However, there are a couple of refinements needed:

1. The query returns multiple rows for the same film due to different language labels. To make the output cleaner and more relevant, it should either restrict labels to English (e.g., FILTER (lang(?filmLabel) = 'en')) or group by film and select one label per film (preferably English).
2. The answer should clarify that only films with English labels are being listed, or the query should be adjusted to only retrieve English labels.

Suggestion: Add a FILTER for English labels in the OPTIONAL clause to avoid duplicate rows for the same film and make the answer more concise and user-friendly.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the feedback! To address the issues:

1. I will add a FILTER (lang(?filmLabel) = 'en') to the OPTIONAL clause so that only English labels are retrieved.
2. This will ensure each film appears only once (with its English label, if available), making the results clearer and more relevant.

Here is the refined SPARQL query and updated answer:

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly finds all movies Kim Richards acted in that were released after October 25, 2005, by filtering on the release date and returning the film IRIs, optional English labels, and release dates. The answer matches the query result, and the query follows all specified rules. No further refinement is needed.


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?flower ?flower_label WHERE {
  fb:m.03gh4 fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols ?symbol_rel .
  ?symbol_rel fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.Kind_of_symbol fb:m.04627gn .
  ?symbol_rel fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.symbol ?flower .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?flower rdfs:label ?flower_label
  }
}

Got 8 rows and 2 columns:
| flower                          | flower_label                |
| ------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hawaiian hibiscus (en)      |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hawaiiblomst (da)           |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hibiscus brackenridgei (pt) |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hibiscus d'Hawaï (fr)       |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hibiscus furcellatus (es)   |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hibiscus furcellatus (sv)   |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Hibiscus furcellatus (vi)   |
| Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_) | Ibisco hawaiano (it)        |

The official flower of Hawaii is the Hawaiian hibiscus.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at http://galera:7002

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What is the official flower of the state where the Hawaii Senate resides?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. The Hawaii Senate resides in the state of Hawaii.
2. The question is asking for the official flower of Hawaii.

Step 1: Verify the entity for "Hawaii" in Freebase.
Step 2: Find the property for "official flower" or "state flower".
Step 3: Query the official flower of Hawaii.

First, I will search for the entity "Hawaii" in Freebase.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Hawaii, also known as Hawaiʻi, Hawai`i, HI (fb:m.03gh4): Hawaii is the 50th and most recent U.S. state to join the United... and ethnologically part of the Polynesian subregion of Oceania., has type US State
2. Hawaii, also known as Hawai`i, Hawaiʻi Island, Hawaiʻi, Big Island of Hawaii, Big Island (fb:m.0jbt3): Hawaiʻi, is the largest island located in the U.S. state of Hawa...ity is Hilo. There are no incorporated cities in Hawaiʻi County., has type Geographical Feature
3. Hawaii (fb:m.05f06q): Hawaii is a 1966 American film directed by George Roy Hill and b... Sturbridge, Massachusetts, and on the island of Oahu in Hawaii., has type Film
4. Hawaii (fb:m.0372dvg): has type Consumer product
5. Hawaii, also known as Havai, Hawaii (fb:m.0zff_j4): Hawaii is a 2013 Spanish language gay romantic drama film by Arg...ds coming to terms with their growing attraction for each other., Hawaii is 2013 drama film written and directed by Marco Berger., has type Film
6. Hawaii, also known as Aloha, Vixen (fb:m.01rt9dy): Hawaii was a heavy metal band formed in 1981 by former Deuce gui...Angels from the Dust" from Shrapnel Records' U.S. Metal Vol. II., has type Musical Group
7. Hawaii (fb:m.03s4_r): Hawaii is a United States television series produced and distrib...04 and though eight episodes were filmed, only seven were aired., has type TV Program
8. Hawaii (fb:m.0375rx): Hawaii is a novel by James Michener. Written in episodic format ...ore on folklore than anthropological and archaeological sources., has type Work of Fiction
9. Hawaii (fb:g.11bbmr7h36)
10. Hawaii (fb:m.037h6lm): has type Consumer product

[Assistant]
The correct entity for the US state of Hawaii is fb:m.03gh4.

Next, I need to find the property for "official flower" or "state flower". I will search for properties related to "flower" for the entity Hawaii.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Type (fb:base.biblioness.bibs_location.loc_type): part of Bibs Location schema, links to type Text
2. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
3. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
4. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
5. entry (fb:user.tsegaran.random.taxonomy_subject.entry): part of Taxonomy Subject schema, links to type Taxonomy Entry
6. Country (fb:base.locations.states_and_provences.country): part of States and provinces schema, links to type Countries
7. Country (fb:location.administrative_division.country): part of Administrative Division schema, links to type Country
8. Country (fb:base.biblioness.bibs_location.country): part of Bibs Location schema, links to type Location
9. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
10. Flag (fb:symbols.flag_referent.flag): part of Flag referent schema, links to type Flag use

No other items found

[Assistant] It appears that there is no direct property labeled "official flower" or "state flower" for the Hawaii entity in Freebase. To ensure completeness, I will search for properties related to "state flower" in general, as it may be a property applied to US states.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. State bird (fb:base.usstatesymbols.state_symbols.state_bird): part of State symbols schema, links to type Bird Species
2. Flower Color (fb:base.horticulture.cultured_plant.flower_color): part of Cultured plant schema, links to type Color
3. State animal (fb:base.usstatesymbols.state_symbols.state_animal): part of State symbols schema, links to type Animal
4. State (fb:base.dimenovels.publisher_address.state): part of Dime Novel Publisher schema, links to type Text
5. state (fb:user.unfoldingart.unfoldingart.ua_member.state): part of member schema, links to type Text
6. State (fb:user.itteco.ga.domain.item.state): links to type Machine readable string, part of Item schema
7. State (fb:base.usnationalparks.us_national_park.state): part of US National Park Service Site schema, links to type Location
8. State (fb:user.robert.us_congress.congressional_district.state): part of Congressional district schema, links to type US State
9. State (fb:user.robert.us_congress.us_representative.state): part of US Representative schema, links to type US State
10. State (fb:base.biblioness.bibs_location.state): part of Bibs Location schema, links to type Location

[Assistant]
There is no direct "state flower" property found in the top results. However, there is a "state_symbols" schema in Freebase (fb:base.usstatesymbols.state_symbols), which may contain the state flower among other symbols.

I will now search for properties within the "state_symbols" schema that relate to "flower".

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Flower Color (fb:base.horticulture.cultured_plant.flower_color): part of Cultured plant schema, links to type Color
2. Symbols (fb:base.symbols.symbol_system.symbols): part of Symbol system schema, links to type Symbolism
3. Symbols (fb:base.symbols.symbol_user.symbols): part of Symbol user schema, links to type Symbolism
4. Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols): links to type Location/symbol relationship, part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema
5. Symbol(s) (fb:base.mathematics1.operation.symbol_s): links to type Mathematical symbol, part of Operation schema
6. Symbol used (fb:user.thadguidry.default_domain.music_clef.symbol_used): links to type Musical symbol, part of Music Clef schema
7. Symbols of this kind (fb:location.offical_symbol_variety.symbols_of_this_kind): links to type Location/symbol relationship, part of Official symbol variety schema
8. State bird (fb:base.usstatesymbols.state_symbols.state_bird): part of State symbols schema, links to type Bird Species
9. Symbol (fb:skiing.run_rating.symbol): links to type Run rating symbol, part of Run rating schema
10. Symbol (fb:base.computerscience.complexity_variable.symbol): links to type Machine readable string, part of Complexity Variable schema

[Assistant]
The property "official symbols" (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) looks promising, as it links a governmental jurisdiction (like a state) to its official symbols, which likely includes the state flower.

I will now list the objects for the property "official symbols" for the entity Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) to see if the state flower is included.

[Tool]
Got 6 rows and 3 columns:
| subject             | property                                                                    | object       |
| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------ |
| Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) | Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) | fb:m.04st848 |
| Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) | Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) | fb:m.04stk8g |
| Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) | Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) | fb:m.04stpzt |
| Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) | Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) | fb:m.04strb6 |
| Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) | Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) | fb:m.0hz9k44 |
| Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4) | Official symbols (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.official_symbols) | fb:m.0hzdjww |

[Assistant] There are six official symbols linked to Hawaii via the "official symbols" property. To identify which one is the state flower, I will check the types or labels of these objects. I will start by listing the properties of one of these objects (fb:m.04st848) to see if it is the state flower or to find a property indicating its type.

[Tool]
Got 6 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                                     | object                                                                  |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.04st848 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                                   | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |
| fb:m.04st848 | Symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.symbol)                     | Nene (fb:m.0139l8)                                                      |
| fb:m.04st848 | Symbol of (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.administrative_division) | Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4)                                                     |
| fb:m.04st848 | Kind of symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.Kind_of_symbol)     | State bird (fb:m.04627hw)                                               |
| fb:m.04st848 | Date adopted (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.date_adopted)         | 1957 (xsd:gYear)                                                        |
| fb:m.04st848 | rdf:type                                                                     | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |

[Assistant] The object fb:m.04st848 is the "state bird" (Nene) of Hawaii, not the flower. I will now check the next object, fb:m.04stk8g, to see if it is the state flower.

[Tool]
Got 6 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                                     | object                                                                  |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.04stk8g | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                                   | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |
| fb:m.04stk8g | Symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.symbol)                     | Reef triggerfish (fb:m.0397x1)                                          |
| fb:m.04stk8g | Symbol of (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.administrative_division) | Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4)                                                     |
| fb:m.04stk8g | Kind of symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.Kind_of_symbol)     | State Fish (fb:m.04627hh)                                               |
| fb:m.04stk8g | Date adopted (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.date_adopted)         | 2006-05-02 (xsd:date)                                                   |
| fb:m.04stk8g | rdf:type                                                                     | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |

[Assistant] The object fb:m.04stk8g is the "state fish" (Reef triggerfish) of Hawaii. I will now check the next object, fb:m.04stpzt, to see if it is the state flower.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                                     | object                                                                  |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.04stpzt | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                                   | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |
| fb:m.04stpzt | Symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.symbol)                     | Candlenut (fb:m.02b0h8)                                                 |
| fb:m.04stpzt | Symbol of (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.administrative_division) | Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4)                                                     |
| fb:m.04stpzt | Kind of symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.Kind_of_symbol)     | State tree (fb:m.04627dk)                                               |
| fb:m.04stpzt | rdf:type                                                                     | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |

[Assistant] The object fb:m.04stpzt is the "state tree" (Candlenut) of Hawaii. I will now check the next object, fb:m.04strb6, to see if it is the state flower.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                                     | object                                                                  |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.04strb6 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                                   | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |
| fb:m.04strb6 | Symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.symbol)                     | Gold dust day gecko (fb:m.01v092)                                       |
| fb:m.04strb6 | Symbol of (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.administrative_division) | Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4)                                                     |
| fb:m.04strb6 | Kind of symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.Kind_of_symbol)     | State reptile (fb:m.04627f7)                                            |
| fb:m.04strb6 | rdf:type                                                                     | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |

[Assistant] The object fb:m.04strb6 is the "state reptile" (Gold dust day gecko) of Hawaii. I will now check the next object, fb:m.0hz9k44, to see if it is the state flower.

[Tool]
Got 5 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                                     | object                                                                  |
| ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| fb:m.0hz9k44 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                                   | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |
| fb:m.0hz9k44 | Symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.symbol)                     | Hawaiian hibiscus (fb:m.03dkj_)                                         |
| fb:m.0hz9k44 | Symbol of (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.administrative_division) | Hawaii (fb:m.03gh4)                                                     |
| fb:m.0hz9k44 | Kind of symbol (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship.Kind_of_symbol)     | State flower (fb:m.04627gn)                                             |
| fb:m.0hz9k44 | rdf:type                                                                     | Location/symbol relationship (fb:location.location_symbol_relationship) |

[Assistant]
The object fb:m.0hz9k44 is the "state flower" of Hawaii, and the symbol is "Hawaiian hibiscus" (fb:m.03dkj_).

To provide a complete answer, I will write a SPARQL query that returns the IRI of the official state flower of Hawaii, and optionally its label.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly identifies the official flower of Hawaii, which is the state where the Hawaii Senate resides. The query returns the IRI of the flower and its labels in various languages, with the English label 'Hawaiian hibiscus' included. The query structure follows the rules, and the answer is accurate and complete. No further refinement is needed.


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?form_of_government WHERE {
  fb:m.02qmnw fb:people.person.nationality ?country .
  ?country fb:location.country.form_of_government ?form_of_government .
}

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| form_of_government                 |
| ---------------------------------- |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) |

The form of government used by the country where Ovadia Yosef was a religious leader (Israel) is a parliamentary system.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at http://galera:7002

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What form of goverment is used by the country who has Ovadia Yosef as a religious leader?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. Identify the country where Ovadia Yosef is a religious leader.
2. Determine the form of government used by that country.

First, I will search for "Ovadia Yosef" in Freebase to find his entity and see if there is a property linking him to a country.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Ovadia Yosef, also known as Abdullah Youssef, עובדיה יוסף (fb:m.02qmnw): Ovadia Yosef was a Talmudic scholar, an authority on Jewish reli...by the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League., has type Religious Leader
2. Joseph in Islam, also known as Yūsuf ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm, Yusuf, Yosef, Joseph (fb:m.0197d5): Yūsuf ibn Yaʿqūb ibn Isḥāq ibn Ibrāhīm is an Islamic prophet fou...aling a dream to his father, which Jacob recognizes as a vision., Joseph is an important person in the Hebrew Bible: his story con... According to the book of Jubilees, Joseph was born on 1 Tammuz., has type Person Or Being In Fiction
3. Yosef (fb:g.11bv1lw247)
4. Yosef (fb:m.0110q03l): Yosef is a fictional character from the 2012 film Shackle., has type Film character
5. Yosef (fb:m.0hgf3yf): Yosef is a fictional character from the 2004 film Species III., has type Film character
6. Yosef (fb:m.0pz5mfj): Yosef  is a fictional character from the 2004 drama film The Messiah: Prophecy Fulfilled., has type Film character
7. Tommy Lapid, also known as Joseph Lapid, Yosef Lapid, Tommy, Tomislav Lampel (fb:m.01v0vh): Yosef "Tommy" Lapid was an Israeli radio and television presente...igious observance from the legal structure of the Israeli State., has type Politician
8. Yossi Banai, also known as Yosef Banai, יוסי בנאי (fb:m.0d2qs2): Yosef "Yossi" Banai was an Israeli performer, singer, actor, and dramatist., has type Musical Artist
9. Yosef Shiloach, also known as Yossi Shiloah, Yossi Shiloach, Yossi Shiloa, Yosi Shiloach, Yosi Chiloch (fb:m.0g5t2r9): Yosef Shiloach was an Israeli actor of Kurdish-Jewish origin. Sh...y 3, 2011, aged 69, after suffering from cancer for a long time., has type Film actor
10. Moni Ovadia (fb:m.01s0kgq): Moni Ovadia is an Italian actor, musician, singer and theatrical author. "Moni" is short for "Salomone"., has type Musical Artist

[Assistant] The correct entity for Ovadia Yosef is fb:m.02qmnw. Next, I need to find out which country he is associated with as a religious leader. I will look for properties of this entity related to country or nationality.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality): part of Person schema, links to type Country
2. Place of birth (fb:people.person.place_of_birth): links to type Location, part of Person schema
3. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
4. Date of birth (fb:people.person.date_of_birth): links to type Date/Time, part of Person schema
5. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
6. Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema
7. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
8. Place of death (fb:people.deceased_person.place_of_death): part of Deceased Person schema, links to type Location
9. Places lived (fb:people.person.places_lived): links to type Place lived, part of Person schema
10. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                    | property                                              | object              |
| -------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- |
| Ovadia Yosef (fb:m.02qmnw) | Country of nationality (fb:people.person.nationality) | Israel (fb:m.03spz) |

[Assistant] Ovadia Yosef's country of nationality is Israel (fb:m.03spz). Now, I need to find the form of government used by Israel. I will search for properties related to "form of government" for the entity Israel.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Form of Government (fb:location.country.form_of_government): links to type Form of Government, part of Country schema
2. Government (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.government): part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema, links to type Government
3. Government bodies (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.government_bodies): part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema, links to type Governmental Body
4. Government positions (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.government_positions): links to type Government Office or Title, part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema
5. Governing officials (fb:government.governmental_jurisdiction.governing_officials): part of Governmental Jurisdiction schema, links to type Government Position Held
6. Administrative Divisions (fb:location.country.administrative_divisions): links to type Administrative Division, part of Country schema
7. Official Language (fb:location.country.official_language): links to type Human Language, part of Country schema
8. Administrative Area Type (fb:base.aareas.schema.administrative_area.administrative_area_type): links to type Type of Administrative Area, part of Administrative Area schema
9. Leader (fb:religion.religious_leadership_jurisdiction.leader): links to type Religious Organization Leadership, part of Religious Jurisdiction schema
10. Member of (fb:organization.organization_member.member_of): links to type Organization membership, part of Organization member schema

No other items found

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject             | property                                                    | object                             |
| ------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
| Israel (fb:m.03spz) | Form of Government (fb:location.country.form_of_government) | Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) |

[Tool]
Got 933 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                            | property                                                            | object                                                                   |
| ---------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/parliamentary_democracy                                              |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Democràcia parlamentària (ca)                                            |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%46%38%27%45_%28%31%44%45%27%46%4A>        |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.1259s01y_                                                           |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Form of Government (fb:m.02ydrtt)                                        |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | Als parlamentarisches Regierungs...ischen Republik vorzufinden ist. (de) |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.018wlg                                                              |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias)                               | Parlamenter hükümet (tr)                                                 |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Image (fb:common.topic.image)                                       | Form of government parliamentary (fb:m.0291lp7)                          |
| ...                                | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Tool]
Got 40 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                            | property                   | object                                  |
| ---------------------------------- | -------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Democràcia parlamentària (ca)           |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Pamamaraang parlamentaryo (fil)         |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem (de) |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarism (et)                     |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarism (sv)                     |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarisme (da)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarisme (no)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarismi (fi)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarismo (es)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Name (fb:type.object.name) | Parlamentarismo (pt)                    |
| ...                                | ...                        | ...                                     |

[Tool]
Got 40 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                            | property   | object                                  |
| ---------------------------------- | ---------- | --------------------------------------- |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Democràcia parlamentària (ca)           |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Pamamaraang parlamentaryo (fil)         |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem (de) |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarism (et)                     |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarism (sv)                     |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarisme (da)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarisme (no)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarismi (fi)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarismo (es)                    |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | rdfs:label | Parlamentarismo (pt)                    |
| ...                                | ...        | ...                                     |

[Tool]
Got 9 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                            | property                              | object                        |
| ---------------------------------- | ------------------------------------- | ----------------------------- |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Parlamenter hükümet (tr)      |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Parlamenterizm (tr)           |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Parlamenter rejim (tr)        |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Parliamentary Democracy (en)  |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Repubblica parlamentare (it)  |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Sistema parlamentarista (pt)  |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Üniter sistem (tr)            |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | Парламентская республика (ru) |
| Parliamentary system (fb:m.018wl5) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias) | 議會制 (zh)                      |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly identifies Ovadia Yosef's country of nationality, retrieves the form of government for that country, and returns the IRI as required. The answer is accurate and the query follows all the specified rules. No further refinement is necessary.


PREFIX rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT ?language ?languageLabel WHERE {
  fb:m.0dhbk00 fb:type.content.language ?language .
  OPTIONAL {
    ?language rdfs:label ?languageLabel
  }
}

Got 114 rows and 2 columns, showing the first 5 and last 5 rows below:
| language           | languageLabel   |
| ------------------ | --------------- |
| English (fb:m.04l) | Angale (wo)     |
| English (fb:m.04l) | angielski (pl)  |
| English (fb:m.04l) | angilɛkan (bm)  |
| English (fb:m.04l) | angla (eo)      |
| English (fb:m.04l) | anglais (fr)    |
| ...                | ...             |
| English (fb:m.04l) | 영어 (ko)         |
| English (fb:m.04l) | ꑱꇩꉙ (ii)        |
| English (fb:m.04l) | 𐐀𐑍𐑊𐐮𐑇 (en-Dsrt) |
| English (fb:m.04l) | 英文 (zh)         |
| English (fb:m.04l) | 英語 (ja)         |

The language spoken by the people in the image Jews2 is fb:m.04l. This entity has multiple labels, such as 'English', depending on the language context.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at http://galera:7002

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What language is spoken by the people in the image Jews2?

[Assistant]
First, I need to identify the entity "Jews2" in Freebase to understand what it refers to. Then, I need to find the property that links an image or group of people to the language they speak. I'll start by searching for "Jews2" as an entity in Freebase.

Let's proceed step by step.

Step 1: Search for the entity "Jews2" in Freebase.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Jews2 (fb:m.0dhbk00)

[Assistant]
The entity "Jews2" corresponds to the Freebase identifier fb:m.0dhbk00. Next, I need to find the property that links this entity to the language spoken by the people in the image.

Step 2: Search for properties related to "language" for the entity fb:m.0dhbk00.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Language (fb:type.content.language): links to type Language, part of Content schema
2. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
3. License (fb:common.licensed_object.license): part of Licensed Object schema, links to type License
4. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
5. Length (fb:type.content.length): part of Content schema, links to type Integer
6. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
7. Source (fb:type.content.source): links to type Content Import, part of Content schema
8. Appears In Topic Gallery (fb:common.image.appears_in_topic_gallery): part of Image schema, links to type Topic
9. Media_type (fb:type.content.media_type): links to type Media Type, part of Content schema
10. Uploaded by user (fb:type.content.uploaded_by): part of Content schema, links to type User

No other items found

[Assistant]
The property "Language" (fb:type.content.language) seems to be the most relevant for linking the entity to a language. I will now check if this property is used for the entity fb:m.0dhbk00 (Jews2) and what value it has.

Step 3: List triples where the subject is fb:m.0dhbk00 and the property is fb:type.content.language.

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject              | property                            | object             |
| -------------------- | ----------------------------------- | ------------------ |
| Jews2 (fb:m.0dhbk00) | Language (fb:type.content.language) | English (fb:m.04l) |

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The SPARQL query retrieves the language associated with the entity Jews2 (fb:m.0dhbk00) via the property fb:type.content.language. However, it only returns the identifier of the language (fb:m.04l) and not its human-readable label ("English"). While the answer provided is correct, the query should ideally include an OPTIONAL clause to retrieve the rdfs:label for the language, so that the answer can be more easily interpreted and verified. Please refine the query to also return the label of the language.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the feedback. To improve the query, I will add an OPTIONAL clause to retrieve the rdfs:label for the language entity. This way, the query will return both the identifier and the human-readable label for the language spoken by the people in the image Jews2.

Here is my refined query:

Step: Add OPTIONAL clause for rdfs:label to the language variable.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The SPARQL query retrieves the language(s) associated with the entity Jews2 (fb:m.0dhbk00) and returns the language IRIs as required. However, the answer provided is too specific: it claims the language is English, but the query returns multiple labels for the same language entity (English) in different languages. The answer should clarify that the language entity is fb:m.04l (English), and optionally mention that multiple labels exist for it. The answer should not pick a single label unless the user requested it in a specific language. The query itself is correct, but the answer presentation should be improved for clarity and completeness.

[Tool] Stopped generation process


PREFIX fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?university WHERE {
  fb:m.041h0 fb:people.person.education ?education .
  ?education fb:education.education.institution ?college .
  ?college fb:education.educational_institution.parent_institution ?university .
  fb:m.02677jr fb:sports.school_sports_team.school ?university .
}

Got 1 row and 1 column:
| university                        |
| --------------------------------- |
| University of Oxford (fb:m.07tgn) |

JRR Tolkien attended the University of Oxford, which is the university with the sports team named Oxford University RFC. The IRI for the university is fb:m.07tgn.

[System]
You are a question answering assistant. Your job is to generate a SPARQL query to answer a given user question.

You have access to the following knowledge graphs:
freebase at http://galera:7002

You can use the following SPARQL prefixes implicitly in all functions:
fb: <http://rdf.freebase.com/ns/
fbkey: <http://rdf.freebase.com/key/
rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
dct: <http://purl.org/dc/terms/
dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
schema: <http://schema.org/
geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
geosparql: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#
gn: <http://www.geonames.org/ontology#
bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#
hint: <http://www.bigdata.com/queryHints#
wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#
qb: <http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#
void: <http://rdfs.org/ns/void#

You should follow a step-by-step approach to generate the SPARQL query:
1. Determine possible entities and properties implied by the user question.
2. Use the functions to search for entities and properties in the knowledge graphs. Where applicable, constrain the searches with already identified entities and properties.
3. Gradually build up the SPARQL query using the identified entities and properties. Start with simple queries and add more complexity as needed. Use the execute function to get feedback on intermediate queries. You can go back and forth between knowledge graph searches and SPARQL query executions to refine the query.
4. Use the answer or cancel function to finalize your answer and stop the generation process.

Additional rules:
1. Explain your thought process before and after each step and function call.
2. Do not assume or make up any entities or properties without verifying them with the knowledge graphs and functions.
3. The SPARQL query should always return the actual identifiers / IRIs of the items in its result. It additionally may return labels or other human-readable information, but they are optional and should be put within optional clauses unless explicitly requested by the user.
4. Do not stop early if there are still obvious improvements to be made to the SPARQL query. For example, keep refining your SPARQL query if its result contains irrelevant items or is missing items you expected.
5. Do not perform additional computation (e.g. filtering, sorting, calculations) on the result of the SPARQL query to determine the answer. All computation should be done solely within SPARQL.
6. For questions with a "True" or "False" answer the SPARQL query should be an ASK query.
7. Do not use 'SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language ...' in SPARQL queries. It is not SPARQL standard and unsupported by the used QLever SPARQL endpoints. Use rdfs:label or similar properties to get labels instead.

[User] What university with a sports team named Oxford University RFC did JRR Tolkien go to?

[Assistant]
Let's break down the question:

1. The user is asking for the university that JRR Tolkien attended, and specifies that this university has a sports team named "Oxford University RFC".
2. "Oxford University RFC" suggests the university is Oxford University.
3. However, to answer the question using the knowledge graph, I need to:
   - Find the entity for JRR Tolkien.
   - Find the university/universities he attended.
   - Check if any of these universities have a sports team named "Oxford University RFC".

First, I will search for the entity "JRR Tolkien" in Freebase.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. J. R. R. Tolkien, also known as J.R.R. Tolkien, JRR Tolkien, J.R.R Tolkien, Tolkien, Tolkien, J.R.R. (fb:m.041h0): John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, CBE FRSL was an English writer, poet,...plied the term legendarium to the larger part of these writings., has type Author
2. More People's Guide to JRR Tolkien (fb:m.05q1qjl): has type Book Edition
3. JRR Tolkien: Master Of Middle Earth (fb:m.06y6rky): has type TV Episode
4. More People's Guide to JRR Tolkien (fb:m.05qf0d9): has type Book
5. War in Middle Earth, also known as JRR Tolkien's War in Middle Earth (fb:m.0c2gz3): War in Middle Earth is a real-time strategy game released for th...e objects and talk with computer controlled friendly characters., has type Video game
6. War in Middle-earth, also known as JRR Tolkien's War in Middle Earth (fb:m.02hlj1q): has type Video Game Version
7. JRR Tolkien's War in Middle Earth (fb:m.0kz2kjr): has type Video Game Version
8. JRR Tolkien's War in Middle Earth (fb:m.0kyp120): has type Video Game Version
9. War in Middle-earth, also known as JRR Tolkien's War in Middle Earth (fb:m.02hl6ph): has type Video Game Version
10. War in Middle-earth, also known as JRR Tolkien's War in Middle Earth (fb:m.02hmkkf): has type Video Game Version

[Assistant]
The correct entity for JRR Tolkien is `fb:m.041h0`.

Next, I will look for the university or universities attended by JRR Tolkien. To do this, I need to find the relevant property for "educated at" or "alma mater" for this entity. I will search for properties related to "education" for JRR Tolkien.

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Education (fb:people.person.education): links to type Education, part of Person schema
2. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
3. Religion (fb:people.person.religion): links to type Religion, part of Person schema
4. Profession (fb:people.person.profession): links to type Profession, part of Person schema
5. Parents (fb:people.person.parents): part of Person schema, links to type Person
6. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
7. Member of (fb:organization.organization_member.member_of): links to type Organization membership, part of Organization member schema
8. Albums (fb:music.artist.album): part of Musical Artist schema, links to type Musical Album
9. Web Link(s) (fb:common.topic.webpage): links to type Webpage, part of Topic schema
10. Languages created (fb:language.language_creator.languages_created): part of Language Creator schema, links to type Conlang

No other items found

[Assistant]
The relevant property for education is `fb:people.person.education`. This property likely links to an "Education" object, which may contain further information such as the institution attended.

Next, I will list some triples where JRR Tolkien (`fb:m.041h0`) is the subject and the property is `fb:people.person.education` to see which institutions are linked.

[Tool]
Got 4 rows and 3 columns:
| subject                       | property                               | object       |
| ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | ------------ |
| J. R. R. Tolkien (fb:m.041h0) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.02wmyw7 |
| J. R. R. Tolkien (fb:m.041h0) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.0n1m7cd |
| J. R. R. Tolkien (fb:m.041h0) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.0w48bvz |
| J. R. R. Tolkien (fb:m.041h0) | Education (fb:people.person.education) | fb:m.0w48bx3 |

[Assistant]
JRR Tolkien has four education objects associated with him:

- fb:m.02wmyw7
- fb:m.0n1m7cd
- fb:m.0w48bvz
- fb:m.0w48bx3

These are likely "Education" nodes, which should contain information about the institution attended. Next, I need to check which properties these nodes have, to find the university or institution.

I will list the properties for one of these education objects (let's start with fb:m.02wmyw7) to see how the institution is represented.

[Tool]
Got 8 rows and 3 columns:
| subject      | property                                                           | object                              |
| ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------- |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                         | Education (fb:education.education)  |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | Institution (fb:education.education.institution)                   | Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | Student (fb:education.education.student)                           | J. R. R. Tolkien (fb:m.041h0)       |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | Degree (fb:education.education.degree)                             | First Class Honours (fb:m.0df7f3)   |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | End Date (fb:education.education.end_date)                         | 1915 (xsd:gYear)                    |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | Major/Field Of Study (fb:education.education.major_field_of_study) | English Language (fb:m.02h40lc)     |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | Start Date (fb:education.education.start_date)                     | 1911-10 (xsd:gYearMonth)            |
| fb:m.02wmyw7 | rdf:type                                                           | Education (fb:education.education)  |

[Assistant]
The property `fb:education.education.institution` links the education object to the institution, which in this case is "Exeter College, Oxford" (`fb:m.0ylvj`).

To confirm if this institution is part of the University of Oxford and if it is associated with the sports team "Oxford University RFC", I will:

1. Check if "Exeter College, Oxford" is part of the University of Oxford.
2. Search for the entity "Oxford University RFC" and see which university it is associated with.

First, I will search for "Oxford University RFC" in Freebase to find its entity.

[Tool]
Top 10 entity alternatives:
1. Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr): The Oxford University Rugby Football Club is the rugby union clu...ity Match every year against Cambridge University at Twickenham., has type Student organization
2. Oxford University RFC 1889 (fb:m.09h6m5n)
3. Oxford University RFC 1891 (fb:m.08bwvcx)
4. University of Oxford, also known as Oxford University, Universitas Oxoniensis (fb:m.07tgn): The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university loc...ildings and facilities are scattered throughout the city centre., has type College/University
5. Oxford University (fb:m.0b15dp): Oxford University was a university constituency electing two members to the British House of Commons, from 1603 to 1950., has type Political District
6. Oxford University (fb:m.07rkrpb)
7. Oxford University Press, also known as Oxford University Press Inc, USA (fb:m.0czzl): Oxford University Press is the largest university press in the w...guage Teaching texts to match its academic and religious titles., has type Publisher
8. Miami University, also known as Miami, MU, Miami University, Oxford, Miami University, main campus, Miami U (fb:m.01r3y2): Miami University is a coeducational public research university l...ey, which competes in the National Collegiate Hockey Conference., has type College/University
9. University College, Oxford, also known as The Master and Fellows of the Co...Hall of the University of Oxford, Univ., University College, Oxford, main campus (fb:m.0ymf1): University College, is a constituent college of the University o...linton, V. S. Naipaul, Stephen Hawking and Percy Bysshe Shelley., has type College/University
10. Oxford Brookes University, also known as Oxford Brookes University, main campus (fb:m.028wgy): Oxford Brookes University is a new university in Oxford, England...ld. Oxford Brookes is the sixth largest employer in Oxfordshire., has type College/University

[Assistant] The entity for "Oxford University RFC" is `fb:m.02677jr`. Now, I need to check which university this sports team is associated with. I will list the properties of `fb:m.02677jr` to see if there is a property linking it to a university.

[Tool]
Got 60 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                              | property                                                            | object                                                                   |
| ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/oxford_university_rfc                                                |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Oxford University RFC (en)                                               |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/index.html?curid=7630008>                  |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.1258xk68k                                                           |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | Student organization (fb:m.05bvj79)                                      |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | Oxford University Rugby Football...a ville d'Oxford, en Angleterre. (fr) |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.02677jv                                                             |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Web Link(s) (fb:common.topic.webpage)                               | fb:m.07smm9w                                                             |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website)                 | <http://www.ourfc.org/>                                                  |
| ...                                  | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. School (fb:sports.school_sports_team.school): links to type Educational Institution, part of School sports team schema
2. Sport (fb:sports.sports_team.sport): part of Sports Team schema, links to type Sport
3. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
4. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
5. Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website): part of Topic schema, links to type URI
6. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
7. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text
8. Article (fb:common.topic.article): links to type Document, part of Topic schema
9. Founded (fb:sports.sports_team.founded): part of Sports Team schema, links to type Date/Time
10. Parent (fb:organization.organization.parent): links to type Organization Relationship, part of Organization schema

No other items found

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                              | property                                     | object                            |
| ------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Oxford University RFC (fb:m.02677jr) | School (fb:sports.school_sports_team.school) | University of Oxford (fb:m.07tgn) |

[Assistant]
"Oxford University RFC" (`fb:m.02677jr`) is associated with the "University of Oxford" (`fb:m.07tgn`).

Now, let's confirm if "Exeter College, Oxford" (`fb:m.0ylvj`) is part of the "University of Oxford". I'll check the properties of "Exeter College, Oxford" for a relationship to the university.

[Tool]
Got 551 rows and 3 columns, showing the first 10 rows below:
| subject                             | property                                                            | object                                                                   |
| ----------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Type (fb:type.object.type)                                          | Topic (fb:common.topic)                                                  |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Key (fb:type.object.key)                                            | /en/exeter_college_oxford                                                |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Name (fb:type.object.name)                                          | Collège d'Exeter (fr)                                                    |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Topic equivalent webpage (fb:common.topic.topic_equivalent_webpage) | <http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exeter_College>                            |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Notable for (fb:common.topic.notable_for)                           | fb:g.125bwxt4z                                                           |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Notable types (fb:common.topic.notable_types)                       | College/University (fb:m.01y2hnl)                                        |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Description (fb:common.topic.description)                           | Das Exeter College ist eines der...Colleges der Universität Oxford. (de) |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Article (fb:common.topic.article)                                   | fb:m.0ylvr                                                               |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Also known as (fb:common.topic.alias)                               | The Rector and Scholars of Exete...lege in the University of Oxford (en) |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Has value (fb:freebase.valuenotation.has_value)                     | Acceptance rate (fb:m.0h5tmrv)                                           |
| ...                                 | ...                                                                 | ...                                                                      |

[Tool]
Top 10 property alternatives:
1. Campuses (fb:education.educational_institution.campuses): links to type Educational Institution Campus, part of Educational Institution schema
2. Parent Institution (fb:education.educational_institution.parent_institution): part of Educational Institution schema, links to type Educational Institution
3. Students/Graduates (fb:education.educational_institution.students_graduates): part of Educational Institution schema, links to type Education
4. Number of undergraduates (fb:education.university.number_of_undergraduates): part of College/University schema, links to type Dated Integer
5. Key (fb:type.object.key): part of Object schema, links to type Key
6. Description (fb:common.topic.description): part of Topic schema, links to type Text
7. Official website (fb:common.topic.official_website): part of Topic schema, links to type URI
8. Type (fb:type.object.type): part of Object schema, links to type Type
9. Image (fb:common.topic.image): part of Topic schema, links to type Image
10. Name (fb:type.object.name): part of Object schema, links to type Text

No other items found

[Tool]
Got 1 row and 3 columns:
| subject                             | property                                                                     | object                            |
| ----------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- |
| Exeter College, Oxford (fb:m.0ylvj) | Parent Institution (fb:education.educational_institution.parent_institution) | University of Oxford (fb:m.07tgn) |

[Assistant]
"Exeter College, Oxford" is a constituent college of the "University of Oxford", which is the parent institution.

Now, I will construct a SPARQL query that:
- Finds the university attended by JRR Tolkien,
- Ensures that this university is associated with the sports team "Oxford University RFC".

I will return the university's IRI and optionally its label.

Here is the final SPARQL query.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=refine):
The query correctly links JRR Tolkien's education to the University of Oxford and ensures that Oxford University RFC is associated with the same university. However, the query currently returns multiple rows for the same university due to different language labels. To improve clarity and conciseness, the query should either return only the university IRI (since labels are optional unless requested) or group the results to avoid duplicate university IRIs. Additionally, the OPTIONAL clause for labels is correct, but the main result should focus on the university IRI as per the guidelines.

[Assistant]
Thank you for the feedback. To address the issue:

- I will modify the query to only return the university IRI, which is the main required result.
- This will avoid duplicate rows due to multiple language labels.
- The query will remain concise and focused on the university IRI, as per the guidelines.

Here is the improved SPARQL query:

```sparql
SELECT DISTINCT ?university WHERE {
  fb:m.041h0 fb:people.person.education ?education .
  ?education fb:education.education.institution ?college .
  ?college fb:education.educational_institution.parent_institution ?university .
  fb:m.02677jr fb:sports.school_sports_team.school ?university .
}
```

Now, I will submit this as the final answer.

[Tool] Stopped generation process

[User]
Feedback (status=done):
The SPARQL query correctly identifies the university attended by JRR Tolkien that has the sports team Oxford University RFC. It uses the appropriate entities and properties to connect Tolkien's education to the university and ensures that the university is the one associated with the sports team. The result is accurate and the query follows all required guidelines.